windows下安裝mysql5.6解壓版,32位和64位均可
對於32位和64位都是可以的。
1.複製mysql-5.6.14-win32.zip到D:\目錄下.
2.解壓mysql-5.6.14-win32.zip
3.在D:\mysql-5.6.14-win32下,
複製“my-default.ini”檔案,生成“復件 my-default.ini”檔案。將“復件 my-default.ini”檔案重新命名成“my.ini” 。
修改其中的內容如下:
<pre name="code" class="html"># For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. [client] default-character-set=utf8 [mysql] default-character-set=utf8 [mysqld] # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%. innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging # changes to the binary log between backups. # log_bin # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required. basedir = D:\\mysql-5.6.14-win32 datadir = D:\\mysql-5.6.14-win32\\data port = 3306 #自定義主機ID識別符,用於主從或多伺服器之間識別,為 一個 int 型別 server_id = 1 character_set_server=utf8 # 最大連線數量 max_connections = 100 #CREATE TABLE 語句的預設表型別,如果不自己指定型別,則使用下行的型別 default-storage-engine = InnoDB # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. join_buffer_size = 128M sort_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
二、
將D:\mysql-5.6.14-win32\bin配置到環境變數的path路徑中。
三、安裝mysql為windows服務。
d:\mysql-5.6.14-win32\bin\mysqld.exe -install mysql
一定要指定全路徑,否則,可能找不到檔案。
然後啟動mysql服務。
如果是5.7需要先初始化資料庫:
初始化和啟動Mysql服務:
1.以管理員許可權執行cmd
2.進入mysql的bin下
3.初始化,生成data資料夾
>mysqld --initialize-insecure (不設定root密碼,建議使用)
>mysqld --initialize (生成一個隨機的root密碼)
然後執行net start mysql
四、登入修改mysql密碼
cmd進入命令列
mysql -u root -p
回車 回車
進入資料庫。
use mysql;
select host,user,password from user;
update user set password = PASSWORD('123456A') where user = 'root';
登入mysql之後,設定root密碼
>set password for [email protected] = password('YourPassword');
或者使用mysqlamdin修改root密碼
>mysqladmin -u root -p password NewPassword
最後不要忘記
flush privileges;
更新OK。
exit退出。然後重新登入即可。