Android 頁面跳轉傳遞引數及頁面返回接收引數
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-05
HelloWorldActivity.java
package syit.david; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.Toast; public class HelloWorldActivity extends Activity { private Button btn; public final static int REQUEST_CODE = 1; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1); btn.setOnClickListener(listener); } private OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setClass(HelloWorldActivity.this, SecondActivity.class); intent.putExtra("str", "First Android Application!"); //startActivity(intent); startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE); } }; @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { if(requestCode==REQUEST_CODE) { if(resultCode==SecondActivity.RESULT_CODE) { Bundle bundle = data.getExtras(); String str = bundle.getString("back"); Toast.makeText(HelloWorldActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } }
SecondActivity.java
package syit.david; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class SecondActivity extends Activity { private TextView tv; private Button btn; public final static int RESULT_CODE = 1; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.second); tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.secondText); Intent intent = getIntent(); Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); String s = bundle.getString("str"); tv.setText(s); btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn2); btn.setOnClickListener(listener); } public OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.putExtra("back", "Back Data"); setResult(RESULT_CODE, intent); finish(); } }; }
layout目錄下的2個xml檔案main和second
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/firstText" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/btnText1" /> </LinearLayout>
second.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/secondText"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/btnText2"
/>
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="syit.david"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="15" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:name=".HelloWorldActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SecondActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
</activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
</manifest>
注意點:
1、新建一個Android的Activity後,都需要在AndroidManifest.xml檔案中進行註冊宣告。
2、頁面傳遞引數使用startActivityForResult()方法,並實寫其onActivityResult()方法,在方法裡進行判斷處理。
3、接收頁面使用setResult()方法,將值返回。