一個簡單的http請求
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-06
public String sendMonitor(String url, String param) { PrintWriter out = null; BufferedReader in = null; String result = ""; try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); // 開啟和URL之間的連線 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); // 設定通用的請求屬性 conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json"); //設定 請求格式 json,也可以設定xml格式的 conn.setRequestProperty("Accept","application/json");//設定響應的資訊的格式為 json,也可以設定xml格式的 conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)"); // 傳送POST請求必須設定如下兩行 conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setDoInput(true); // 獲取URLConnection物件對應的輸出流 out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream()); // 傳送請求引數 out.print(param); // flush輸出流的緩衝 out.flush(); // 定義BufferedReader輸入流來讀取URL的響應 if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) { in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); } else { in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getErrorStream())); } String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result += line; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("傳送 POST 請求出現異常!"+e); e.printStackTrace(); } //使用finally塊來關閉輸出流、輸入流 finally{ try{ if(out!=null){ out.close(); } if(in!=null){ in.close(); } } catch(IOException ex){ ex.printStackTrace(); } } return result; }