城市列表-根據拼音首字母排序
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-06
今天我們就簡單的實現一下城市的排序 讀取我們城市的資訊並通過listview展示 首先看一下我們的佈局檔案
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lv"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity ="center"
android:divider="@null"
></ListView>
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
我們看到佈局檔案中就是一個展示列表的listView
下面看一下我們需要展示的城市的列表資訊 在values資料夾下面建立一個xml檔名稱叫做 arrays.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<resources>
<string-array name ="date">
<item>北京首都</item>
<item>上海虹橋</item>
<item>上海浦東</item>
<item>廣州</item>
<item>深圳</item>
<item>香港</item>
<item>澳門</item>
<item>天津</item>
<item>成都</item>
<item>重慶</item>
<item>南京</item>
<item>青島</item>
<item>珠海</item>
<item>福州</item>
<item>哈爾濱</item>
<item>大連</item>
<item>海口</item>
<item>瀋陽</item>
<item>廈門</item>
<item>安慶</item>
<item>鞍山</item>
<item>阿克蘇</item>
<item>阿勒泰</item>
<item>安康</item>
<item>北京首都</item>
<item>北京南苑</item>
<item>保山</item>
<item>包頭</item>
<item>北海</item>
<item>蚌埠</item>
<item>重慶</item>
<item>成都</item>
<item>長沙</item>
<item>長春</item>
<item>常德</item>
<item>長治</item>
<item>常州</item>
<item>朝陽</item>
<item>赤峰</item>
<item>大連</item>
<item>敦煌</item>
<item>大理</item>
<item>達縣</item>
<item>東營</item>
<item>丹東</item>
<item>大同</item>
<item>恩施</item>
<item>福州</item>
<item>阜陽</item>
<item>富蘊</item>
<item>廣州</item>
<item>桂林</item>
<item>貴陽</item>
<item>格爾木</item>
<item>廣漢</item>
<item>贛州</item>
<item>海口</item>
<item>哈爾濱</item>
<item>杭州</item>
<item>合肥</item>
<item>黃山</item>
<item>呼和浩特</item>
<item>海拉爾</item>
<item>哈密</item>
<item>漢中</item>
<item>黑河</item>
<item>衡陽</item>
<item>和田</item>
<item>黃岩</item>
<item>吉林</item>
<item>濟南</item>
<item>九江</item>
<item>九寨黃龍</item>
<item>吉安</item>
<item>佳木斯</item>
<item>嘉峪關</item>
<item>濟寧</item>
<item>景德鎮</item>
<item>景洪</item>
<item>晉江</item>
<item>錦州</item>
<item>酒泉</item>
<item>昆明</item>
<item>克拉瑪依</item>
<item>喀什</item>
<item>庫爾勒</item>
<item>庫車</item>
<item>洛陽</item>
<item>蘭州</item>
<item>拉薩</item>
<item>連雲港</item>
<item>麗江</item>
<item>臨沂</item>
<item>柳州</item>
<item>瀘州</item>
<item>芒市</item>
<item>梅縣</item>
<item>綿陽</item>
<item>牡丹江</item>
<item>滿洲里</item>
<item>南京</item>
<item>寧波</item>
<item>南昌</item>
<item>南寧</item>
<item>南通</item>
<item>南充</item>
<item>南陽</item>
<item>青島</item>
<item>秦皇島</item>
<item>齊齊哈爾</item>
<item>泉州</item>
<item>衢州</item>
<item>且末</item>
<item>慶陽</item>
<item>瀋陽</item>
<item>深圳</item>
<item>上海虹橋</item>
<item>上海浦東</item>
<item>汕頭</item>
<item>石家莊</item>
<item>蘇州</item>
<item>三亞</item>
<item>沙市</item>
<item>思茅</item>
<item>天津</item>
<item>塔城</item>
<item>太原</item>
<item>通化</item>
<item>通遼</item>
<item>銅仁</item>
<item>溫州</item>
<item>武漢</item>
<item>武漢王家</item>
<item>無錫</item>
<item>烏魯木齊</item>
<item>威海</item>
<item>梧州</item>
<item>萬縣</item>
<item>濰坊</item>
<item>烏蘭浩特</item>
<item>武夷山</item>
<item>廈門</item>
<item>徐州</item>
<item>西安</item>
<item>西寧</item>
<item>西昌</item>
<item>襄樊</item>
<item>錫林浩特</item>
<item>銀川</item>
<item>延安</item>
<item>延吉</item>
<item>煙臺</item>
<item>鹽城</item>
<item>宜賓</item>
<item>宜昌</item>
<item>伊寧</item>
<item>義烏</item>
<item>永州</item>
<item>榆林</item>
<item>珠海</item>
<item>昭通</item>
<item>張家界</item>
<item>湛江</item>
<item>芷江</item>
<item>中甸</item>
<item>舟山</item>
<item>遵義</item>
<item>鄭州</item>
</string-array>
</resources>
下面我們就對這個資料進行一系列化的操作
首先就是讀取我們的城市列表
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class getCityList {
private CharacterParser characterParser;
public getCityList(CharacterParser characterParser) {
super();
this.characterParser = characterParser;
}
/**
* 為ListView填充資料
*
* @param date
* @return
*/
public List<CityData> filledData(String[] date) {
List<CityData> mSortList = new ArrayList<CityData>();
for (int i = 0; i < date.length; i++) {
CityData cityData = new CityData();
cityData.setName(date[i]);
// 漢字轉換成拼音
String pinyin = characterParser.getSelling(date[i]);
String sortString = pinyin.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();
// 正則表示式,判斷首字母是否是英文字母
if (sortString.matches("[A-Z]")) {
cityData.setFristA(sortString.toUpperCase());
} else {
cityData.setFristA("#");
}
mSortList.add(cityData);
}
return mSortList;
}
}
讀取完成之後我們需要在主方法中實現呼叫
下面看一下我們主類中的實現程式碼
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ListView lv;//列表的控制元件
private MyCityAdapter adapter;//介面卡
private List<CityData> citylist;//列表集合
/**
* 漢字轉換成拼音的類
*/
private CharacterParser characterParser;
/**
* 根據拼音來排列ListView裡面的資料類
*/
private PinyinComparator pinyinComparator;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initData();
}
private void initData() {
// 繫結控制元件
lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
// 例項化漢字轉拼音類
characterParser = CharacterParser.getInstance();
pinyinComparator = new PinyinComparator();
getCity();
}
/**
* 獲得城市列表並新增到介面卡
*/
private void getCity() {
// 獲取城市的資訊
getCityList cityList = new getCityList(characterParser);
// 獲得城市的資料列表
citylist = cityList.filledData(getResources().getStringArray(
R.array.date));
// 根據a-z進行排序源資料
Collections.sort(citylist, pinyinComparator);
adapter = new MyCityAdapter(MainActivity.this, citylist);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
在主類中我們看到 我們將讀取的城市漢字首先轉換為拼音
/**
* Java漢字轉換為拼音
*
*/
public class CharacterParser {
private static int[] pyvalue = new int[] {-20319, -20317, -20304, -20295, -20292, -20283, -20265, -20257, -20242, -20230, -20051, -20036, -20032,
-20026, -20002, -19990, -19986, -19982, -19976, -19805, -19784, -19775, -19774, -19763, -19756, -19751, -19746, -19741, -19739, -19728,
-19725, -19715, -19540, -19531, -19525, -19515, -19500, -19484, -19479, -19467, -19289, -19288, -19281, -19275, -19270, -19263, -19261,
-19249, -19243, -19242, -19238, -19235, -19227, -19224, -19218, -19212, -19038, -19023, -19018, -19006, -19003, -18996, -18977, -18961,
-18952, -18783, -18774, -18773, -18763, -18756, -18741, -18735, -18731, -18722, -18710, -18697, -18696, -18526, -18518, -18501, -18490,
-18478, -18463, -18448, -18447, -18446, -18239, -18237, -18231, -18220, -18211, -18201, -18184, -18183, -18181, -18012, -17997, -17988,
-17970, -17964, -17961, -17950, -17947, -17931, -17928, -17922, -17759, -17752, -17733, -17730, -17721, -17703, -17701, -17697, -17692,
-17683, -17676, -17496, -17487, -17482, -17468, -17454, -17433, -17427, -17417, -17202, -17185, -16983, -16970, -16942, -16915, -16733,
-16708, -16706, -16689, -16664, -16657, -16647, -16474, -16470, -16465, -16459, -16452, -16448, -16433, -16429, -16427, -16423, -16419,
-16412, -16407, -16403, -16401, -16393, -16220, -16216, -16212, -16205, -16202, -16187, -16180, -16171, -16169, -16158, -16155, -15959,
-15958, -15944, -15933, -15920, -15915, -15903, -15889, -15878, -15707, -15701, -15681, -15667, -15661, -15659, -15652, -15640, -15631,
-15625, -15454, -15448, -15436, -15435, -15419, -15416, -15408, -15394, -15385, -15377, -15375, -15369, -15363, -15362, -15183, -15180,
-15165, -15158, -15153, -15150, -15149, -15144, -15143, -15141, -15140, -15139, -15128, -15121, -15119, -15117, -15110, -15109, -14941,
-14937, -14933, -14930, -14929, -14928, -14926, -14922, -14921, -14914, -14908, -14902, -14894, -14889, -14882, -14873, -14871, -14857,
-14678, -14674, -14670, -14668, -14663, -14654, -14645, -14630, -14594, -14429, -14407, -14399, -14384, -14379, -14368, -14355, -14353,
-14345, -14170, -14159, -14151, -14149, -14145, -14140, -14137, -14135, -14125, -14123, -14122, -14112, -14109, -14099, -14097, -14094,
-14092, -14090, -14087, -14083, -13917, -13914, -13910, -13907, -13906, -13905, -13896, -13894, -13878, -13870, -13859, -13847, -13831,
-13658, -13611, -13601, -13406, -13404, -13400, -13398, -13395, -13391, -13387, -13383, -13367, -13359, -13356, -13343, -13340, -13329,
-13326, -13318, -13147, -13138, -13120, -13107, -13096, -13095, -13091, -13076, -13068, -13063, -13060, -12888, -12875, -12871, -12860,
-12858, -12852, -12849, -12838, -12831, -12829, -12812, -12802, -12607, -12597, -12594, -12585, -12556, -12359, -12346, -12320, -12300,
-12120, -12099, -12089, -12074, -12067, -12058, -12039, -11867, -11861, -11847, -11831, -11798, -11781, -11604, -11589, -11536, -11358,
-11340, -11339, -11324, -11303, -11097, -11077, -11067, -11055, -11052, -11045, -11041, -11038, -11024, -11020, -11019, -11018, -11014,
-10838, -10832, -10815, -10800, -10790, -10780, -10764, -10587, -10544, -10533, -10519, -10331, -10329, -10328, -10322, -10315, -10309,
-10307, -10296, -10281, -10274, -10270, -10262, -10260, -10256, -10254};
public static String[] pystr = new String[] {"a", "ai", "an", "ang", "ao", "ba", "bai", "ban", "bang", "bao", "bei", "ben", "beng", "bi", "bian",
"biao", "bie", "bin", "bing", "bo", "bu", "ca", "cai", "can", "cang", "cao", "ce", "ceng", "cha", "chai", "chan", "chang", "chao", "che",
"chen", "cheng", "chi", "chong", "chou", "chu", "chuai", "chuan", "chuang", "chui", "chun", "chuo", "ci", "cong", "cou", "cu", "cuan",
"cui", "cun", "cuo", "da", "dai", "dan", "dang", "dao", "de", "deng", "di", "dian", "diao", "die", "ding", "diu", "dong", "dou", "du",
"duan", "dui", "dun", "duo", "e", "en", "er", "fa", "fan", "fang", "fei", "fen", "feng", "fo", "fou", "fu", "ga", "gai", "gan", "gang",
"gao", "ge", "gei", "gen", "geng", "gong", "gou", "gu", "gua", "guai", "guan", "guang", "gui", "gun", "guo", "ha", "hai", "han", "hang",
"hao", "he", "hei", "hen", "heng", "hong", "hou", "hu", "hua", "huai", "huan", "huang", "hui", "hun", "huo", "ji", "jia", "jian",
"jiang", "jiao", "jie", "jin", "jing", "jiong", "jiu", "ju", "juan", "jue", "jun", "ka", "kai", "kan", "kang", "kao", "ke", "ken",
"keng", "kong", "kou", "ku", "kua", "kuai", "kuan", "kuang", "kui", "kun", "kuo", "la", "lai", "lan", "lang", "lao", "le", "lei", "leng",
"li", "lia", "lian", "liang", "liao", "lie", "lin", "ling", "liu", "long", "lou", "lu", "lv", "luan", "lue", "lun", "luo", "ma", "mai",
"man", "mang", "mao", "me", "mei", "men", "meng", "mi", "mian", "miao", "mie", "min", "ming", "miu", "mo", "mou", "mu", "na", "nai",
"nan", "nang", "nao", "ne", "nei", "nen", "neng", "ni", "nian", "niang", "niao", "nie", "nin", "ning", "niu", "nong", "nu", "nv", "nuan",
"nue", "nuo", "o", "ou", "pa", "pai", "pan", "pang", "pao", "pei", "pen", "peng", "pi", "pian", "piao", "pie", "pin", "ping", "po", "pu",
"qi", "qia", "qian", "qiang", "qiao", "qie", "qin", "qing", "qiong", "qiu", "qu", "quan", "que", "qun", "ran", "rang", "rao", "re",
"ren", "reng", "ri", "rong", "rou", "ru", "ruan", "rui", "run", "ruo", "sa", "sai", "san", "sang", "sao", "se", "sen", "seng", "sha",
"shai", "shan", "shang", "shao", "she", "shen", "sheng", "shi", "shou", "shu", "shua", "shuai", "shuan", "shuang", "shui", "shun",
"shuo", "si", "song", "sou", "su", "suan", "sui", "sun", "suo", "ta", "tai", "tan",