pythonOCC例子搬運:4.經典瓶子造型
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-06
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core_classic_occ_bottle.py
本例從https://github.com/tpaviot/pythonocc-demos搬運而來
執行版本:0.18.2
在其餘版本執行不保證正確
先上結果圖
程式碼部分
import math from OCC.Core.gp import gp_Pnt, gp_OX, gp_Vec, gp_Trsf, gp_DZ, gp_Ax2, gp_Ax3, gp_Pnt2d, gp_Dir2d, gp_Ax2d from OCC.Core.GC import GC_MakeArcOfCircle, GC_MakeSegment from OCC.Core.GCE2d import GCE2d_MakeSegment from OCC.Core.Geom import Geom_Plane, Geom_CylindricalSurface from OCC.Core.Geom2d import Geom2d_Ellipse, Geom2d_TrimmedCurve from OCC.Core.BRepBuilderAPI import (BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge, BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire, BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace, BRepBuilderAPI_Transform) from OCC.Core.BRepPrimAPI import BRepPrimAPI_MakePrism, BRepPrimAPI_MakeCylinder from OCC.Core.BRepFilletAPI import BRepFilletAPI_MakeFillet from OCC.Core.BRepAlgoAPI import BRepAlgoAPI_Fuse from OCC.Core.BRepOffsetAPI import BRepOffsetAPI_MakeThickSolid, BRepOffsetAPI_ThruSections from OCC.Core.BRepLib import breplib from OCC.Core.BRep import BRep_Tool_Surface, BRep_Builder from OCC.Core.TopoDS import topods, TopoDS_Compound from OCC.Core.TopExp import TopExp_Explorer from OCC.Core.TopAbs import TopAbs_EDGE, TopAbs_FACE from OCC.Core.TopTools import TopTools_ListOfShape def face_is_plane(face): """ Returns True if the TopoDS_Shape is a plane, False otherwise """ hs = BRep_Tool_Surface(face) downcast_result = Geom_Plane.DownCast(hs) # The handle is null if downcast failed or is not possible, that is to say the face is not a plane if downcast_result is None: return False else: return True def geom_plane_from_face(aFace): """ Returns the geometric plane entity from a planar surface """ return Geom_Plane.DownCast(BRep_Tool_Surface(aFace)) height = 70 width = 50 thickness = 30 print("creating bottle") # The points we'll use to create the profile of the bottle's body aPnt1 = gp_Pnt(-width / 2.0, 0, 0) aPnt2 = gp_Pnt(-width / 2.0, -thickness / 4.0, 0) aPnt3 = gp_Pnt(0, -thickness / 2.0, 0) aPnt4 = gp_Pnt(width / 2.0, -thickness / 4.0, 0) aPnt5 = gp_Pnt(width / 2.0, 0, 0) aArcOfCircle = GC_MakeArcOfCircle(aPnt2, aPnt3, aPnt4) aSegment1 = GC_MakeSegment(aPnt1, aPnt2) aSegment2 = GC_MakeSegment(aPnt4, aPnt5) # Could also construct the line edges directly using the points instead of the resulting line aEdge1 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(aSegment1.Value()) aEdge2 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(aArcOfCircle.Value()) aEdge3 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(aSegment2.Value()) # Create a wire out of the edges aWire = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire(aEdge1.Edge(), aEdge2.Edge(), aEdge3.Edge()) # Quick way to specify the X axis xAxis = gp_OX() # Set up the mirror aTrsf = gp_Trsf() aTrsf.SetMirror(xAxis) # Apply the mirror transformation aBRespTrsf = BRepBuilderAPI_Transform(aWire.Wire(), aTrsf) # Get the mirrored shape back out of the transformation and convert back to a wire aMirroredShape = aBRespTrsf.Shape() # A wire instead of a generic shape now aMirroredWire = topods.Wire(aMirroredShape) # Combine the two constituent wires mkWire = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire() mkWire.Add(aWire.Wire()) mkWire.Add(aMirroredWire) myWireProfile = mkWire.Wire() # The face that we'll sweep to make the prism myFaceProfile = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeFace(myWireProfile) # We want to sweep the face along the Z axis to the height aPrismVec = gp_Vec(0, 0, height) myBody = BRepPrimAPI_MakePrism(myFaceProfile.Face(), aPrismVec) # Add fillets to all edges through the explorer mkFillet = BRepFilletAPI_MakeFillet(myBody.Shape()) anEdgeExplorer = TopExp_Explorer(myBody.Shape(), TopAbs_EDGE) while anEdgeExplorer.More(): anEdge = topods.Edge(anEdgeExplorer.Current()) mkFillet.Add(thickness / 12.0, anEdge) anEdgeExplorer.Next() myBody = mkFillet # Create the neck of the bottle neckLocation = gp_Pnt(0, 0, height) neckAxis = gp_DZ() neckAx2 = gp_Ax2(neckLocation, neckAxis) myNeckRadius = thickness / 4.0 myNeckHeight = height / 10.0 mkCylinder = BRepPrimAPI_MakeCylinder(neckAx2, myNeckRadius, myNeckHeight) myBody = BRepAlgoAPI_Fuse(myBody.Shape(), mkCylinder.Shape()) # Our goal is to find the highest Z face and remove it faceToRemove = None zMax = -1 # We have to work our way through all the faces to find the highest Z face so we can remove it for the shell aFaceExplorer = TopExp_Explorer(myBody.Shape(), TopAbs_FACE) while aFaceExplorer.More(): aFace = topods.Face(aFaceExplorer.Current()) if face_is_plane(aFace): aPlane = geom_plane_from_face(aFace) # We want the highest Z face, so compare this to the previous faces aPnt = aPlane.Location() aZ = aPnt.Z() if aZ > zMax: zMax = aZ faceToRemove = aFace aFaceExplorer.Next() facesToRemove = TopTools_ListOfShape() facesToRemove.Append(faceToRemove) myBody = BRepOffsetAPI_MakeThickSolid(myBody.Shape(), facesToRemove, -thickness / 50.0, 0.001) # Set up our surfaces for the threading on the neck neckAx2_Ax3 = gp_Ax3(neckLocation, gp_DZ()) aCyl1 = Geom_CylindricalSurface(neckAx2_Ax3, myNeckRadius * 0.99) aCyl2 = Geom_CylindricalSurface(neckAx2_Ax3, myNeckRadius * 1.05) # Set up the curves for the threads on the bottle's neck aPnt = gp_Pnt2d(2.0 * math.pi, myNeckHeight / 2.0) aDir = gp_Dir2d(2.0 * math.pi, myNeckHeight / 4.0) anAx2d = gp_Ax2d(aPnt, aDir) aMajor = 2.0 * math.pi aMinor = myNeckHeight / 10.0 anEllipse1 = Geom2d_Ellipse(anAx2d, aMajor, aMinor) anEllipse2 = Geom2d_Ellipse(anAx2d, aMajor, aMinor / 4.0) anArc1 = Geom2d_TrimmedCurve(anEllipse1, 0, math.pi) anArc2 = Geom2d_TrimmedCurve(anEllipse2, 0, math.pi) anEllipsePnt1 = anEllipse1.Value(0) anEllipsePnt2 = anEllipse1.Value(math.pi) aSegment = GCE2d_MakeSegment(anEllipsePnt1, anEllipsePnt2) # Build edges and wires for threading anEdge1OnSurf1 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(anArc1, aCyl1) anEdge2OnSurf1 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(aSegment.Value(), aCyl1) anEdge1OnSurf2 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(anArc2, aCyl2) anEdge2OnSurf2 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeEdge(aSegment.Value(), aCyl2) threadingWire1 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire(anEdge1OnSurf1.Edge(), anEdge2OnSurf1.Edge()) threadingWire2 = BRepBuilderAPI_MakeWire(anEdge1OnSurf2.Edge(), anEdge2OnSurf2.Edge()) # Compute the 3D representations of the edges/wires breplib.BuildCurves3d(threadingWire1.Shape()) breplib.BuildCurves3d(threadingWire2.Shape()) # Create the surfaces of the threading aTool = BRepOffsetAPI_ThruSections(True) aTool.AddWire(threadingWire1.Wire()) aTool.AddWire(threadingWire2.Wire()) aTool.CheckCompatibility(False) myThreading = aTool.Shape() # Build the resulting compound bottle = TopoDS_Compound() aBuilder = BRep_Builder() aBuilder.MakeCompound(bottle) aBuilder.Add(bottle, myBody.Shape()) aBuilder.Add(bottle, myThreading) print("bottle finished") if __name__ == "__main__": from OCC.Display.SimpleGui import init_display display, start_display, add_menu, add_function_to_menu = init_display() display.DisplayColoredShape(bottle, update=True) start_display()