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安裝python MySQL環境

1.import MySQLdb;

2.與mysql資料庫建立連線:con=MySQLdb.connect(user='root',db='mysql',passwd='dingjia',host='localhost')

3.當沒有遊標cursor物件時候,連線物件可以使用query()方法,執行sql查詢

 con.query('create database test')

4.使用遊標物件和execute()方法來執行sql

cur=con.cursor()  返回遊標物件

cur.execute('create table users(login varchar(8),uid INT)')

cur.execute('insert into users values('hzhida',1000)')

cur.execute('select *from users')

for data in cur.fetchall(): 輸出查詢結果得到的資料

  print '%s\t%s' % data

cur.close()  關閉遊標

con.commit()  提交事務

con.close()     關閉連線

python cookbook 的例子:

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#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import MySQLdb,cPickle

#連線到資料庫,並獲得圖示
connection = MySQLdb.connect(user = '
root',db='zm',passwd = '36039975',host='localhost') cursor = connection.cursor() #建立一個新表以用於試驗 cursor.execute('create table test(name TEXT, ablob BLOB)') try: #準備一些BLOB用於測試 names = 'aramis', 'athos','porthos' data = { } for name in names: datum = list(name) datum.sort() data[name]
= cPickle.dumps(datum,2) #execute insert sql = "insert into test values(%s, %s)" for name in names: cursor.execute(sql,(name,MySQLdb.escape_string(data[name]))) #check in the database sql = "select name, ablob from test order by name" cursor.execute(sql) for name , blob in cursor.fetchall(): print name, cPickle.loads(blob), cPickle.loads(data[name]) finally: #finish,delete table and close connection cursor.execute("drop table test") cursor.close() connection.close() 輸出:

aramis ['a', 'a', 'i', 'm', 'r', 's'] ['a', 'a', 'i', 'm', 'r', 's']
athos ['a', 'h', 'o', 's', 't'] ['a', 'h', 'o', 's', 't']
porthos ['h', 'o', 'o', 'p', 'r', 's', 't'] ['h', 'o', 'o', 'p', 'r', 's', 't']

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