(1)、在pom.xml 檔案裡面的配置說明

1. <plugin>
2.     <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
3.     <executions><!--執行器 mvn assembly:assembly-->
4.         <execution>
5.             <id>make-zip</id><!--名字任意 -->
6.         <phase>package</phase><!-- 繫結到package生命週期階段上 -->
7.         <goals>
8.            <goal>single</goal><!-- 只執行一次 -->
9.         </goals>
10.             <configuration>
11.                      <descriptors><!--描述檔案路徑-->
12.                           <descriptor>src/main/resources/zip.xml</descriptor>
13.                     </
    descriptors>
14.             </configuration>
15.         </execution>
16.     </executions>
17.  </plugin>

(2)、zip.xml 檔案配置如下

1. <assembly
2.     xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4.     xsi:schemaLocation
   ="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
5.     <id>release</id>
6.     <formats>
7.         <format>zip</format>
8.     </formats>
9.     <fileSets>
10.         <fileSet>
11.             <directory>${project.basedir}\src\main\config</directory>
12.             <!-- 過濾 -->
13.             <excludes>
14.                 <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
15.             </excludes>
16.             <outputDirectory>\</outputDirectory>
17.         </fileSet>
18.     </fileSets>
19.     <dependencySets>
20.         <dependencySet>
21.             <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
22.             <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory><!-- 將scope為runtime的依賴包打包到lib目錄下。 -->
23.             <scope>runtime</scope>
24.         </dependencySet>
25.     </dependencySets>
26. </assembly>

(3)、zip.xml 格式屬性說明

打包的檔案格式
可以有：tar.zip war zip
<formats>
 <format>zip</format>
</formats>

需要打包的路徑
<directory>${project.basedir}</directory>

打包後輸出的路徑
<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>

打包需要包含的檔案

 <excludes>
        <exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
        <exclude>commons-lang:commons-lang</exclude>
        <exclude>commons-logging:commons-logging</exclude>
</excludes>

當前專案構件是否包含在這個依賴集合裡。

<useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>

依賴包打包到目錄下
<dependencySets>
  <dependencySet>
   <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory><!-- 將scope為runtime的依賴包打包到lib目錄下。 -->
   <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
   <scope>runtime</scope>
  </dependencySet>
</dependencySets>