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lucene原始碼分析---1

lucene原始碼分析—例項

本章開始分析lucene的原始碼,版本為目前最新的6.1.0,下面先看一段常見的lucene建立索引和進行搜尋的例項,

建立索引例項:

            String filePath = ...//檔案路徑
            String indexPath = ...//索引路徑
            File fileDir = new File(filePath);    
            Directory dir = FSDirectory.open(Paths.get(indexPath));  

            Analyzer luceneAnalyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();
            IndexWriterConfig iwc = new IndexWriterConfig(luceneAnalyzer);  
            iwc.setOpenMode(OpenMode.CREATE);  
            IndexWriter indexWriter = new IndexWriter(dir,iwc);    
            File[] textFiles = fileDir.listFiles();    

            for
(int i = 0; i < textFiles.length; i++) { if (textFiles[i].isFile()) { String temp = FileReaderAll(textFiles[i].getCanonicalPath(), "GBK"); Document document = new Document(); Field FieldPath = new StringField("path"
, textFiles[i].getPath(), Field.Store.YES); Field FieldBody = new TextField("body", temp, Field.Store.YES); document.add(FieldPath); document.add(FieldBody); indexWriter.addDocument(document); } } indexWriter.close();

其中,FileReaderAll函式用來從檔案中讀取字串。

搜尋例項:

            String indexPath=...//索引路徑  
            IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(FSDirectory.open(Paths.get(indexPath)));
            IndexSearcher searcher=new IndexSearcher(reader);
            ScoreDoc[] hits=null;  
            String queryString=...//關鍵字串
            Query query=null;  
            Analyzer analyzer= new StandardAnalyzer();  
            try {  
                QueryParser qp=new QueryParser("body",analyzer);
                query=qp.parse(queryString);  
            } catch (ParseException e) {  

            }  
            if (searcher!=null) {  
                TopDocs results=searcher.search(query, 10);
                hits=results.scoreDocs;  
                Document document=null;  
                for (int i = 0; i < hits.length; i++) {  
                    document=searcher.doc(hits[i].doc);  
                    String body=document.get("body");  
                    String path=document.get("path");  
                    String modifiedtime=document.get("modifiField");  
                }  
                reader.close();  
            }  

後面的章節就會開始分析這兩個例項究竟做了哪些工作,以及探究lucene背後的原理。