用JavaScript來判斷密碼強度
效果圖:
HTML程式碼:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>jquert-password-strength</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/digitalspaghetti.password.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('#user_password').pstrength();
});
</script>
<style>
.pstrength-minchar {
font-size : 10px;
}
input {
width:180px;
height:12px;
line-height:12px;
padding:4px 0px;
border: #cfcfcf 1px solid;
color: #585858;
}
password-strength,.password-strength-bar {
width:300px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
密碼:<input type="password" id="user_password" name="user_password" />
</body>
</html>
JavaScript程式碼:
window.digitalspaghetti = window.digitalspaghetti || {};
digitalspaghetti.password = {
'defaults' : {
'displayMinChar': true,
'minChar': 6,
'minCharText': '',
'colors': ["#f00", "#c06", "#f60", "#3c0", "#3f0"],
'scores': [20, 30, 43, 50],
'verdicts': ['弱', '一般', '較好', '很好', '極佳'],
'raisePower': 1.4,
'debug': false
},
'ruleScores' : {
'length': 0,
'lowercase': 1,
'uppercase': 3,
'one_number': 3,
'three_numbers': 5,
'one_special_char': 3,
'two_special_char': 5,
'upper_lower_combo': 2,
'letter_number_combo': 2,
'letter_number_char_combo': 2
},
'rules' : {
'length': true,
'lowercase': true,
'uppercase': true,
'one_number': true,
'three_numbers': true,
'one_special_char': true,
'two_special_char': true,
'upper_lower_combo': true,
'letter_number_combo': true,
'letter_number_char_combo': true
},
'validationRules': {
'length': function (word, score) {
digitalspaghetti.password.tooShort = false;
var wordlen = word.length;
var lenScore = Math.pow(wordlen, digitalspaghetti.password.options.raisePower);
if (wordlen < digitalspaghetti.password.options.minChar) {
lenScore = (lenScore - 100);
digitalspaghetti.password.tooShort = true;
}
return lenScore;
},
'lowercase': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/[a-z]/) && score;
},
'uppercase': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/[A-Z]/) && score;
},
'one_number': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/\d+/) && score;
},
'three_numbers': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/(.*[0-9].*[0-9].*[0-9])/) && score;
},
'one_special_char': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/.[!,@,#,$,%,\^,&,*,?,_,~]/) && score;
},
'two_special_char': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/(.*[!,@,#,$,%,\^,&,*,?,_,~].*[!,@,#,$,%,\^,&,*,?,_,~])/) && score;
},
'upper_lower_combo': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/([a-z].*[A-Z])|([A-Z].*[a-z])/) && score;
},
'letter_number_combo': function (word, score) {
return word.match(/([a-zA-Z])/) && word.match(/([0-9])/) && score;
},
'letter_number_char_combo' : function (word, score) {
return word.match(/([a-zA-Z0-9].*[!,@,#,$,%,\^,&,*,?,_,~])|([!,@,#,$,%,\^,&,*,?,_,~].*[a-zA-Z0-9])/) && score;
}
},
'attachWidget': function (element) {
var output = ['<div id="password-strength">'];
if (digitalspaghetti.password.options.displayMinChar && !digitalspaghetti.password.tooShort) {
output.push('<span class="password-min-char">' + digitalspaghetti.password.options.minCharText.replace('%d', digitalspaghetti.password.options.minChar) + '</span>');
}
output.push('<span class="password-strength-bar"></span>');
output.push('</div>');
output = output.join('');
jQuery(element).after(output);
},
'debugOutput': function (element) {
if (typeof console.log === 'function') {
console.log(digitalspaghetti.password);
} else {
alert(digitalspaghetti.password);
}
},
'addRule': function (name, method, score, active) {
digitalspaghetti.password.rules[name] = active;
digitalspaghetti.password.ruleScores[name] = score;
digitalspaghetti.password.validationRules[name] = method;
return true;
},
'init': function (element, options) {
digitalspaghetti.password.options = jQuery.extend({}, digitalspaghetti.password.defaults, options);
digitalspaghetti.password.attachWidget(element);
jQuery(element).keyup(function () {
digitalspaghetti.password.calculateScore(jQuery(this).val());
});
if (digitalspaghetti.password.options.debug) {
digitalspaghetti.password.debugOutput();
}
},
'calculateScore': function (word) {
digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore = 0;
digitalspaghetti.password.width = 0;
for (var key in digitalspaghetti.password.rules) if (digitalspaghetti.password.rules.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
if (digitalspaghetti.password.rules[key] === true) {
var score = digitalspaghetti.password.ruleScores[key];
var result = digitalspaghetti.password.validationRules[key](word, score);
if (result) {
digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore += result;
}
}
if (digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore <= digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[0]) {
digitalspaghetti.password.strColor = digitalspaghetti.password.options.colors[0];
digitalspaghetti.password.strText = digitalspaghetti.password.options.verdicts[0];
digitalspaghetti.password.width = "3";
} else if (digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore > digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[0] && digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore <= digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[1]) {
digitalspaghetti.password.strColor = digitalspaghetti.password.options.colors[1];
digitalspaghetti.password.strText = digitalspaghetti.password.options.verdicts[1];
digitalspaghetti.password.width = "6";
} else if (digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore > digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[1] && digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore <= digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[2]) {
digitalspaghetti.password.strColor = digitalspaghetti.password.options.colors[2];
digitalspaghetti.password.strText = digitalspaghetti.password.options.verdicts[2];
digitalspaghetti.password.width = "9";
} else if (digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore > digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[2] && digitalspaghetti.password.totalscore <= digitalspaghetti.password.options.scores[3]) {
digitalspaghetti.password.strColor = digitalspaghetti.password.options.colors[3];
digitalspaghetti.password.strText = digitalspaghetti.password.options.verdicts[3];
digitalspaghetti.password.width = "12";
} else {
digitalspaghetti.password.strColor = digitalspaghetti.password.options.colors[4];
digitalspaghetti.password.strText = digitalspaghetti.password.options.verdicts[4];
digitalspaghetti.password.width = "15";
}
jQuery('.password-strength-bar').stop();
if (digitalspaghetti.password.options.displayMinChar && !digitalspaghetti.password.tooShort) {
jQuery('.password-min-char').hide();
} else {
jQuery('.password-min-char').show();
}
jQuery('.password-strength-bar').animate({opacity: 0.5}, 'fast', 'linear', function () {
jQuery(this).css({'display': 'block', 'background-color': digitalspaghetti.password.strColor, 'width': digitalspaghetti.password.width + "%"}).text(digitalspaghetti.password.strText);
jQuery(this).animate({opacity: 1}, 'fast', 'linear');
});
}
}
};
jQuery.extend(jQuery.fn, {
'pstrength': function (options) {
return this.each(function () {
digitalspaghetti.password.init(this, options);
});
}
});
jQuery.extend(jQuery.fn.pstrength, {
'addRule': function (name, method, score, active) {
digitalspaghetti.password.addRule(name, method, score, active);
return true;
},
'changeScore': function (rule, score) {
digitalspaghetti.password.ruleScores[rule] = score;
return true;
},
'ruleActive': function (rule, active) {
digitalspaghetti.password.rules[rule] = active;
return true;
}
});