Delphi下呼叫CMD命令並獲取結果
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-09
procedure CheckResult(b: Boolean);
begin
if not b then
raise Exception.Create(SysErrorMessage(GetLastError));
end;
function RunDOS(const CommandLine: string): string;
var
HRead, HWrite: THandle;
StartInfo: TStartupInfo;
ProceInfo: TProcessInformation;
b: Boolean;
sa: TSecurityAttributes;
inS: THandleStream;
sRet: TStrings;
begin
Result := '';
FillChar(sa, sizeof(sa), 0);
//設定允許繼承,否則在NT和2000下無法取得輸出結果
sa.nLength := sizeof(sa);
sa.bInheritHandle := True;
sa.lpSecurityDescriptor := nil;
b := CreatePipe(HRead, HWrite, @sa, 0);
CheckResult(b);
FillChar(StartInfo, SizeOf(StartInfo), 0);
StartInfo.cb := SizeOf(StartInfo);
StartInfo.wShowWindow := SW_HIDE;
//使用指定的控制代碼作為標準輸入輸出的檔案控制代碼,使用指定的顯示方式
StartInfo.dwFlags := STARTF_USESTDHANDLES or STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
StartInfo.hStdError := HWrite;
StartInfo.hStdInput := GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE); //HRead;
StartInfo.hStdOutput := HWrite;
b := CreateProcess(nil, //lpApplicationName: PChar
PChar(CommandLine), //lpCommandLine: PChar
nil, //lpProcessAttributes: PSecurityAttributes
nil, //lpThreadAttributes: PSecurityAttributes
True, //bInheritHandles: BOOL
CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
nil,
nil,
StartInfo,
ProceInfo);
CheckResult(b);
WaitForSingleObject(ProceInfo.hProcess, INFINITE);
inS := THandleStream.Create(HRead);
if inS.Size > 0 then
begin
sRet := TStringList.Create;
sRet.LoadFromStream(inS);
Result := sRet.Text;
sRet.Free;
end;
inS.Free;
CloseHandle(HRead);
CloseHandle(HWrite);
end;
begin
if not b then
raise Exception.Create(SysErrorMessage(GetLastError));
end;
function RunDOS(const CommandLine: string): string;
var
HRead, HWrite: THandle;
StartInfo: TStartupInfo;
ProceInfo: TProcessInformation;
b: Boolean;
sa: TSecurityAttributes;
inS: THandleStream;
sRet: TStrings;
begin
Result := '';
FillChar(sa, sizeof(sa), 0);
//設定允許繼承,否則在NT和2000下無法取得輸出結果
sa.nLength := sizeof(sa);
sa.bInheritHandle := True;
sa.lpSecurityDescriptor := nil;
b := CreatePipe(HRead, HWrite, @sa, 0);
CheckResult(b);
FillChar(StartInfo, SizeOf(StartInfo), 0);
StartInfo.cb := SizeOf(StartInfo);
StartInfo.wShowWindow := SW_HIDE;
//使用指定的控制代碼作為標準輸入輸出的檔案控制代碼,使用指定的顯示方式
StartInfo.dwFlags := STARTF_USESTDHANDLES or STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
StartInfo.hStdError := HWrite;
StartInfo.hStdInput := GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE); //HRead;
StartInfo.hStdOutput := HWrite;
b := CreateProcess(nil, //lpApplicationName: PChar
PChar(CommandLine), //lpCommandLine: PChar
nil, //lpProcessAttributes: PSecurityAttributes
nil, //lpThreadAttributes: PSecurityAttributes
True, //bInheritHandles: BOOL
CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
nil,
nil,
StartInfo,
ProceInfo);
CheckResult(b);
WaitForSingleObject(ProceInfo.hProcess, INFINITE);
inS := THandleStream.Create(HRead);
if inS.Size > 0 then
begin
sRet := TStringList.Create;
sRet.LoadFromStream(inS);
Result := sRet.Text;
sRet.Free;
end;
inS.Free;
CloseHandle(HRead);
CloseHandle(HWrite);
end;