java web獲取ip,並獲取ip所在的地址
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-10
獲取IP地址:
private String getIp(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return ip;
}
獲取地址:
private String getAdd(HttpServletRequest request) {
//淘寶IP地址庫:http://ip.taobao.com/instructions.php
String add = null;
String ip = getIp(request);
try {
//URL U = new URL("http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=114.111.166.72");
URL U = new URL("http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip="+ip);
URLConnection connection = U.openConnection();
connection. connect();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
String result = "";
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine())!= null){
result += line;
}
in.close();
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
Map<String, Object> map = (Map) jsonObject;
String code = String.valueOf(map.get("code"));//0:成功,1:失敗。
if("1".equals(code)){//失敗
String data = String.valueOf(map.get("data"));//錯誤資訊
}else if("0".equals(code)){//成功
Map<String, Object> data = (Map<String, Object>) map.get("data");
String country = String.valueOf(data.get("country"));//國家
String area = String.valueOf(data.get("area"));//
String city = String.valueOf(data.get("city"));//省(自治區或直轄市)
String region = String.valueOf(data.get("region"));//市(縣)
add = country+"-"+city+"-"+region;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}