1.問題一為什麼mybatis可以只定義dao介面（不涉及spring的情況下）即以下程式碼

public interface CityDao {
    List<City> listCity();
}

從SqlSession的<T> T getMapper(Class<T> type);方法入手，SqlSession的實現類DefaultSqlSession

  // DefaultSqlSession.java
  @Override
  public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type) {
    
 
return configuration.<T>getMapper(type, this);
  }
  
  // Configuration.java
  public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) {
    return mapperRegistry.getMapper(type, sqlSession);
  }

  // MapperRegistry.java
    public <T> T getMapper(Class<T> type, SqlSession sqlSession) {
    
 
final MapperProxyFactory<T> mapperProxyFactory = (MapperProxyFactory<T>) knownMappers.get(type);
    if (mapperProxyFactory == null) {
      throw new BindingException("Type " + type + " is not known to the MapperRegistry.");
    }
    try {
      return mapperProxyFactory.newInstance(sqlSession);
    } 
 
catch (Exception e) {
      throw new BindingException("Error getting mapper instance. Cause: " + e, e);
    }
  }

  // mapperProxyFactory 是如何附值的呢，需要看下knownMappers，這個add方法是載入配置時賦值的這裡不再贅述
  public <T> void addMapper(Class<T> type) {
    if (type.isInterface()) {
      if (hasMapper(type)) {
        throw new BindingException("Type " + type + " is already known to the MapperRegistry.");
      }
      boolean loadCompleted = false;
      try {
        knownMappers.put(type, new MapperProxyFactory<T>(type));
        // It's important that the type is added before the parser is run
        // otherwise the binding may automatically be attempted by the
        // mapper parser. If the type is already known, it won't try.
        MapperAnnotationBuilder parser = new MapperAnnotationBuilder(config, type);
        parser.parse();
        loadCompleted = true;
      } finally {
        if (!loadCompleted) {
          knownMappers.remove(type);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // MapperProxyFactory<T>.java
  public T newInstance(SqlSession sqlSession) {
    final MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy = new MapperProxy<T>(sqlSession, mapperInterface, methodCache);
    return newInstance(mapperProxy);
  }

  // 最後生成動態代理類
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  protected T newInstance(MapperProxy<T> mapperProxy) {
    return (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(mapperInterface.getClassLoader(), new Class[] { mapperInterface }, mapperProxy);
  }