從零開始造Spring00----從XML中讀取Bean並獲取例項
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-11
xml的配置
<bean id="petStoreService" class="com.jay.spring.PetStoreService"></bean>
讀取XML
採用dom4j來讀取xml。在工廠類DefaultBeanFactory初始化時就載入xml。程式碼如下:
SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
Document document = saxReader.read(inputStream);
// 獲取根節點
Element rootElement = document.getRootElement ();
Iterator<Element> iterator = rootElement.elementIterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Element element = iterator.next();
String id = element.attributeValue(ID_ATTRIBUTE);
String className = element.attributeValue (CLASS_ATTRIBUTE);
BeanDefinition beanDefinition = new BeanDefinition(id, className);
beanDefinitionMap.put(id, beanDefinition);
}
獲取例項
我們將配置檔案bean中的資訊放在BeanDefinition中,然後將BeanDefinition放在一個全域性的map中,key為id。
BeanDefinition 的實體如下:
public class BeanDefinition {
private String id;
private String beanClassName;
public BeanDefinition(String id, String beanClassName) {
this.id = id;
this.beanClassName = beanClassName;
}
set和get方法省略
}
獲取Bean的程式碼如下:
@Override
public Object getBean(String id) {
BeanDefinition bd = getDefinition(id);
if (bd == null) {
throw new BeanException("BeanDefinition is not exist");
}
try {
return Class.forName(bd.getBeanClassName()).newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new BeanException("bean create exception");
}
}