1. 程式人生 > >Android圓形圖片控制元件CircleImageView的使用

Android圓形圖片控制元件CircleImageView的使用

自定義CircleImageView繼承ImageView


package com.zhoujian.circleimageview.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import
android.graphics.Matrix; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.graphics.Shader; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.net.Uri; import android.support.annotation.ColorInt; import
android.support.annotation.ColorRes; import android.support.annotation.DrawableRes; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.ImageView; import com.zhoujian.circleimageview.R; public class CircleImageView extends ImageView { private static final ScaleType SCALE_TYPE = ScaleType.CENTER_CROP; private
static final Bitmap.Config BITMAP_CONFIG = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888; private static final int COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION = 2; private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH = 0; private static final int DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR = Color.BLACK; private static final int DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR = Color.TRANSPARENT; private static final boolean DEFAULT_BORDER_OVERLAY = false; private final RectF mDrawableRect = new RectF(); private final RectF mBorderRect = new RectF(); private final Matrix mShaderMatrix = new Matrix(); private final Paint mBitmapPaint = new Paint(); private final Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint(); private final Paint mFillPaint = new Paint(); private int mBorderColor = DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR; private int mBorderWidth = DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH; private int mFillColor = DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR; private Bitmap mBitmap; private BitmapShader mBitmapShader; private int mBitmapWidth; private int mBitmapHeight; private float mDrawableRadius; private float mBorderRadius; private ColorFilter mColorFilter; private boolean mReady; private boolean mSetupPending; private boolean mBorderOverlay; private boolean mDisableCircularTransformation; public CircleImageView(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleImageView, defStyle, 0); mBorderWidth = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_width, DEFAULT_BORDER_WIDTH); mBorderColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_color, DEFAULT_BORDER_COLOR); mBorderOverlay = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_border_overlay, DEFAULT_BORDER_OVERLAY); mFillColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.CircleImageView_civ_fill_color, DEFAULT_FILL_COLOR); a.recycle(); init(); } private void init() { super.setScaleType(SCALE_TYPE); mReady = true; if (mSetupPending) { setup(); mSetupPending = false; } } @Override public ScaleType getScaleType() { return SCALE_TYPE; } @Override public void setScaleType(ScaleType scaleType) { if (scaleType != SCALE_TYPE) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("ScaleType %s not supported.", scaleType)); } } @Override public void setAdjustViewBounds(boolean adjustViewBounds) { if (adjustViewBounds) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("adjustViewBounds not supported."); } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { if (mDisableCircularTransformation) { super.onDraw(canvas); return; } if (mBitmap == null) { return; } if (mFillColor != Color.TRANSPARENT) { canvas.drawCircle(mDrawableRect.centerX(), mDrawableRect.centerY(), mDrawableRadius, mFillPaint); } canvas.drawCircle(mDrawableRect.centerX(), mDrawableRect.centerY(), mDrawableRadius, mBitmapPaint); if (mBorderWidth > 0) { canvas.drawCircle(mBorderRect.centerX(), mBorderRect.centerY(), mBorderRadius, mBorderPaint); } } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); setup(); } @Override public void setPadding(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.setPadding(left, top, right, bottom); setup(); } @Override public void setPaddingRelative(int start, int top, int end, int bottom) { super.setPaddingRelative(start, top, end, bottom); setup(); } public int getBorderColor() { return mBorderColor; } public void setBorderColor(@ColorInt int borderColor) { if (borderColor == mBorderColor) { return; } mBorderColor = borderColor; mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor); invalidate(); } /** * @deprecated Use {@link #setBorderColor(int)} instead */ @Deprecated public void setBorderColorResource(@ColorRes int borderColorRes) { setBorderColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(borderColorRes)); } /** * Return the color drawn behind the circle-shaped drawable. * * @return The color drawn behind the drawable * * @deprecated Fill color support is going to be removed in the future */ @Deprecated public int getFillColor() { return mFillColor; } /** * Set a color to be drawn behind the circle-shaped drawable. Note that * this has no effect if the drawable is opaque or no drawable is set. * * @param fillColor The color to be drawn behind the drawable * * @deprecated Fill color support is going to be removed in the future */ @Deprecated public void setFillColor(@ColorInt int fillColor) { if (fillColor == mFillColor) { return; } mFillColor = fillColor; mFillPaint.setColor(fillColor); invalidate(); } /** * Set a color to be drawn behind the circle-shaped drawable. Note that * this has no effect if the drawable is opaque or no drawable is set. * * @param fillColorRes The color resource to be resolved to a color and * drawn behind the drawable * * @deprecated Fill color support is going to be removed in the future */ @Deprecated public void setFillColorResource(@ColorRes int fillColorRes) { setFillColor(getContext().getResources().getColor(fillColorRes)); } public int getBorderWidth() { return mBorderWidth; } public void setBorderWidth(int borderWidth) { if (borderWidth == mBorderWidth) { return; } mBorderWidth = borderWidth; setup(); } public boolean isBorderOverlay() { return mBorderOverlay; } public void setBorderOverlay(boolean borderOverlay) { if (borderOverlay == mBorderOverlay) { return; } mBorderOverlay = borderOverlay; setup(); } public boolean isDisableCircularTransformation() { return mDisableCircularTransformation; } public void setDisableCircularTransformation(boolean disableCircularTransformation) { if (mDisableCircularTransformation == disableCircularTransformation) { return; } mDisableCircularTransformation = disableCircularTransformation; initializeBitmap(); } @Override public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm) { super.setImageBitmap(bm); initializeBitmap(); } @Override public void setImageDrawable(Drawable drawable) { super.setImageDrawable(drawable); initializeBitmap(); } @Override public void setImageResource(@DrawableRes int resId) { super.setImageResource(resId); initializeBitmap(); } @Override public void setImageURI(Uri uri) { super.setImageURI(uri); initializeBitmap(); } @Override public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) { if (cf == mColorFilter) { return; } mColorFilter = cf; applyColorFilter(); invalidate(); } @Override public ColorFilter getColorFilter() { return mColorFilter; } private void applyColorFilter() { if (mBitmapPaint != null) { mBitmapPaint.setColorFilter(mColorFilter); } } private Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(Drawable drawable) { if (drawable == null) { return null; } if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) { return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap(); } try { Bitmap bitmap; if (drawable instanceof ColorDrawable) { bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, COLORDRAWABLE_DIMENSION, BITMAP_CONFIG); } else { bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(), BITMAP_CONFIG); } Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight()); drawable.draw(canvas); return bitmap; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } private void initializeBitmap() { if (mDisableCircularTransformation) { mBitmap = null; } else { mBitmap = getBitmapFromDrawable(getDrawable()); } setup(); } private void setup() { if (!mReady) { mSetupPending = true; return; } if (getWidth() == 0 && getHeight() == 0) { return; } if (mBitmap == null) { invalidate(); return; } mBitmapShader = new BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP); mBitmapPaint.setAntiAlias(true); mBitmapPaint.setShader(mBitmapShader); mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); mBorderPaint.setAntiAlias(true); mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor); mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth); mFillPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); mFillPaint.setAntiAlias(true); mFillPaint.setColor(mFillColor); mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight(); mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth(); mBorderRect.set(calculateBounds()); mBorderRadius = Math.min((mBorderRect.height() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f, (mBorderRect.width() - mBorderWidth) / 2.0f); mDrawableRect.set(mBorderRect); if (!mBorderOverlay && mBorderWidth > 0) { mDrawableRect.inset(mBorderWidth - 1.0f, mBorderWidth - 1.0f); } mDrawableRadius = Math.min(mDrawableRect.height() / 2.0f, mDrawableRect.width() / 2.0f); applyColorFilter(); updateShaderMatrix(); invalidate(); } private RectF calculateBounds() { int availableWidth = getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight(); int availableHeight = getHeight() - getPaddingTop() - getPaddingBottom(); int sideLength = Math.min(availableWidth, availableHeight); float left = getPaddingLeft() + (availableWidth - sideLength) / 2f; float top = getPaddingTop() + (availableHeight - sideLength) / 2f; return new RectF(left, top, left + sideLength, top + sideLength); } private void updateShaderMatrix() { float scale; float dx = 0; float dy = 0; mShaderMatrix.set(null); if (mBitmapWidth * mDrawableRect.height() > mDrawableRect.width() * mBitmapHeight) { scale = mDrawableRect.height() / (float) mBitmapHeight; dx = (mDrawableRect.width() - mBitmapWidth * scale) * 0.5f; } else { scale = mDrawableRect.width() / (float) mBitmapWidth; dy = (mDrawableRect.height() - mBitmapHeight * scale) * 0.5f; } mShaderMatrix.setScale(scale, scale); mShaderMatrix.postTranslate((int) (dx + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.left, (int) (dy + 0.5f) + mDrawableRect.top); mBitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(mShaderMatrix); } }

自定義屬性

values目錄下建立attrs.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="CircleImageView">
        <attr name="civ_border_width" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="civ_border_color" format="color" />
        <attr name="civ_border_overlay" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="civ_fill_color" format="color" />
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

在佈局檔案中使用

新增自定義屬性

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

佈局檔案中使用自定義控制元件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:orientation="vertical">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:padding="@dimen/base_padding"
        android:background="@color/light">

        <com.zhoujian.circleimageview.view.CircleImageView
            android:layout_width="160dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:src="@mipmap/img1"
            app:civ_border_width="2dp"
            app:civ_border_color="@color/dark" />

    </RelativeLayout>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:padding="@dimen/base_padding"
        android:background="@color/dark">

        <com.zhoujian.circleimageview.view.CircleImageView
            android:layout_width="160dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:src="@mipmap/img2"
            app:civ_border_width="2dp"
            app:civ_border_color="@color/light" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

執行效果截圖

這裡寫圖片描述

原始碼下載