java中計算時間差值的方法(天數,小時數,分鐘數,秒數)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-11
藉助joda-time來計算兩個日期的差值,包含天數,小時,分鐘,秒數:
1、joda-time-2.9.9.jar包下載地址:
2、程式碼例項:
通過程式碼可以看出藉助joda來計算日期差值,方法簡單明瞭,推薦使用。package org.joda.time.test; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import org.joda.time.DateTimeUtils; import org.joda.time.Interval; import org.joda.time.Period; /** * 計算兩個日期的時間差值 年 月 日 時分秒 * @author gcc * * 2018年1月25日 */ public class TimeDiff { public static void main(String[] args) { TimeDiff dutil = new TimeDiff(); SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/M/yyyy hh:mm:ss"); try { Date date1 = simpleDateFormat.parse("10/10/2013 11:30:10"); Date date2 = simpleDateFormat.parse("13/11/2014 20:35:55"); dutil.diff(date1,date2); } catch (ParseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void diff(Date date1, Date date2) { Interval interval = new Interval(date1.getTime(),date2.getTime()); Period period = interval.toPeriod(); System.out.printf( "%d years, %d months, %d days, %d hours, %d minutes, %d seconds%n", period.getYears(), period.getMonths(), period.getDays(), period.getHours(), period.getMinutes(), period.getSeconds()); } }
對於jdk自帶的API的實現:
比較繁瑣,需要計算各個時間差值。package org.joda.time.test; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; /** * JDK自帶API計算兩個日期的差值 * @author gcc * * 2018年1月25日 */ public class DateTimeUtils { public static void main(String[] args) { DateTimeUtils obj = new DateTimeUtils(); SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/M/yyyy hh:mm:ss"); try { Date date1 = simpleDateFormat.parse("10/10/2013 11:30:10"); Date date2 = simpleDateFormat.parse("13/10/2013 20:35:55"); obj.printDifference(date1, date2); } catch (ParseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } //1 minute = 60 seconds //1 hour = 60 x 60 = 3600 //1 day = 3600 x 24 = 86400 public void printDifference(Date startDate, Date endDate){ //milliseconds long different = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime(); System.out.println("startDate : " + startDate); System.out.println("endDate : "+ endDate); System.out.println("different : " + different); long secondsInMilli = 1000; long minutesInMilli = secondsInMilli * 60; long hoursInMilli = minutesInMilli * 60; long daysInMilli = hoursInMilli * 24; long elapsedDays = different / daysInMilli; different = different % daysInMilli; long elapsedHours = different / hoursInMilli; different = different % hoursInMilli; long elapsedMinutes = different / minutesInMilli; different = different % minutesInMilli; long elapsedSeconds = different / secondsInMilli; System.out.printf( "%d days, %d hours, %d minutes, %d seconds%n", elapsedDays, elapsedHours, elapsedMinutes, elapsedSeconds); } }
作者:scgyus