1. 在master和worker1上實現遠端多使用者模式搭建，mysql安裝配置及hadoop配置工作在本站其他部落格可見。
2. 服務端：
   

<configuration>  
<property>  
  <name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>  
  <value>/user/hive/warehouse</value>  
</property>  

<property>  
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name
 
>  
  <value>jdbc:mysql://master:3306/hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true</value>  
</property>  

<property>  
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>  
  <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>  
</property>  

<property>  
  <name>
 
javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>  
  <value>root</value>  
</property>  

<property>  
  <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>  
  <value>123</value>  
</property>  
</configuration>  

3.在worker1上配置hive-site.xml
客戶端：

<property
 
>  
  <name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>  
  <value>/user/hive/warehouse</value>  
</property>  
<!--hive2中無需配置此項
<property>  
  <name>hive.metastore.local</name>  
  <value>false</value>  
</property>  
  -->
<property>  
  <name>hive.metastore.uris</name>  
  <value>thrift://master:9083</value>  
</property>  

4.拷貝JDBC包
將JDBC的jar包放入$HIVE_HOME/lib目錄下

[hadoop@master tgz]$ cp mysql-connector-java-5.1.19-bin.jar /app/hive/apache-hive-2.1.1-bin/lib/

5.拷貝jline擴充套件包
將HIVE_HOME/lib目錄下的jline-2.12.jar包
拷貝到HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/yarn/lib目錄下,
並刪除HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/yarn/lib目錄下舊版本的jline包

[hadoop@master lib]$ cp jline-2.12.jar /app/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/

1. 啟動服務端

[[email protected] lib] hive --service metastore   

發現阻塞在此

[[email protected] conf]$ hive --service metastore
Starting Hive Metastore Server
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/app/hive/apache-hive-2.1.1-bin/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.4.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/app/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]

因為客戶端正在監聽它：9083埠
ss -nal |grep 9083
7.啟動客戶端

[[email protected] conf]$ hive
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/app/hive/apache-hive-2.1.1-bin/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.4.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/app/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]

Logging initialized using configuration in file:/app/hive/apache-hive-2.1.1-bin/conf/hive-log4j2.properties Async: true
Hive-on-MR is deprecated in Hive 2 and may not be available in the future versions. Consider using a different execution engine (i.e. spark, tez) or using Hive 1.X releases.
hive> show databases;
OK
dblab
default
Time taken: 1.61 seconds, Fetched: 2 row(s)

至此多使用者模式配置完成。