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Guid 結構

表示全域性唯一識別符號 (GUID)。

建構函式

方法

運算子

欄位

示例demo

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

// Guid for the interface IMyInterface.
[Guid("F9168C5E-CEB2-4faa-B6BF-329BF39FA1E4")]
interface IMyInterface
{
    void MyMethod();
}

// Guid for the coclass MyTestClass.
[Guid("936DA01F-9ABD-4d9d-80C7-02AF85C822A8")]
public class MyTestClass : IMyInterface
{
    // Run regasm on this assembly to create .reg and .tlb files.
    // Reg file can be used to register this coclass in the registry.
    // Tlb file will be used to do interop.

    public void MyMethod() {}

    public static void Main( string []args )
    {
        // Example addresses the following in System.Runtime.InterOpServices.GuidAttribute.
        // How to specify the attribute on interface/coclass.
        // Retrieve the GuidAttribute from an interface/coclass.
        // Value property on GuidAttribute class.

        // Example addresses the following in System.Guid.
        // Constructor Guid(string).
        // Constructor Guid(ByteArray).
        // Equals.
        // Operator ==.
        // CompareTo.

        Attribute IMyInterfaceAttribute = Attribute.GetCustomAttribute( typeof( IMyInterface ), typeof( GuidAttribute ) );

        // The Value property of GuidAttribute returns a string. 
        System.Console.WriteLine( "IMyInterface Attribute: " + ((GuidAttribute)IMyInterfaceAttribute).Value );    

        // Using the string to create a guid.
        Guid myGuid1 = new Guid( ((GuidAttribute)IMyInterfaceAttribute).Value );
        // Using a byte array to create a guid.
        Guid myGuid2 = new Guid ( myGuid1.ToByteArray() );

        // Equals is overridden and so value comparison is done though references are different.
        if ( myGuid1.Equals( myGuid2 ) )
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 equals myGuid2" );
        else
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 not equals myGuid2" );

        // Equality operator can also be used to determine if two guids have same value.
        if ( myGuid1 == myGuid2 )
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 == myGuid2" );
        else
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 != myGuid2" );

        // CompareTo returns 0 if the guids have same value.
        if ( myGuid1.CompareTo( myGuid2 ) == 0 )
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 compares to myGuid2" );
        else
            System.Console.WriteLine( "myGuid1 does not compare to myGuid2" );

        System.Console.ReadLine();

        //Output.
        //IMyInterface Attribute: F9168C5E-CEB2-4faa-B6BF-329BF39FA1E4
        //myGuid1 equals myGuid2
        //myGuid1 == myGuid2
        //myGuid1 compares to myGuid2
    }
}

常用方法

• Guid.NewGuid建立一個新的 guid，也叫uuid

// This code example demonstrates the Guid.NewGuid() method.

using System;

class Sample 
{
    public static void Main() 
    {
    Guid g;
// Create and display the value of two GUIDs.
    g = Guid.NewGuid();
    Console.WriteLine(g);
    Console.WriteLine(Guid.NewGuid());
    }
}

/*
This code example produces the following results:

0f8fad5b-d9cb-469f-a165-70867728950e
7c9e6679-7425-40de-944b-e07fc1f90ae7

*/

其他常見用法說明

string str = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + "|"

+ System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString("D") + "|"

+ System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString("B") + "|"

+ System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString("P");
        Response.Write(str);

• 返回的結果：
  

ece4f4a60b764339b94a07c84e338a27|
5bf99df1-dc49-4023-a34a-7bd80a42d6bb|

{2280f8d7-fd18-4c72-a9ab-405de3fcfbc9}|

(25e6e09f-fb66-4cab-b4cd-bfb429566549)