Spring整合Shiro出現There is no session with id [XXX] with root cause問題的解決方案

阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-20

最近使用spring + shiro整合的時候出現一個非常頭疼的問題，就是會經常出現There is no session with id [XXX]的問題，而且非常難調試出問題的所在，原始碼也看了關於shiro的部分，但是原因還是找不到。廢話不多說，直接上配置檔案shiro.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket"
	xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.2.xsd">

	<bean id="shiroSessionListener" class="com.vkl.mtjg.setting.shiro.ShiroSessionListener"></bean>
 	<!-- 會話DAO，sessionManager裡面的session需要儲存在會話Dao裡，沒有會話Dao，session是瞬時的，沒法從  
     sessionManager裡面拿到session --> 
	<bean id="sessionDAO" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.EnterpriseCacheSessionDAO">
		<property name="activeSessionsCacheName" value="shiro-activeSessionCache"/>
	</bean> 

	<!-- 會話管理器 --> 
	<bean id="sessionManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager">
		<!-- Shiro去掉URL中的JSESSIONID --> 
		<property name="sessionIdUrlRewritingEnabled" value="false" />
		<property name="globalSessionTimeout" value="1800000"/>
		<property name="sessionDAO" ref="sessionDAO"></property> 

		<property name="deleteInvalidSessions" value="true"/>
		<property name="sessionIdCookieEnabled" value="true"/>    
        <property name="sessionIdCookie" ref="sessionIdCookie"/>
        <!-- 定時驗證session時間間隔（毫秒） -->
        <property name="sessionValidationInterval" value="300000" />
        <!-- 定時驗證session有效性 -->
        <property name="sessionValidationSchedulerEnabled" value="true"/>           
        <property name="cacheManager" ref="shiroEhcacheManager"/>
        
	</bean> 
	<!-- 配置shiro 快取的一個管理器 -->    
  	<bean id="shiroEhcacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager">    
  		<property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:ehcache.xml" />    
  	</bean>
	<bean id="sessionIdCookie" class="org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie">    
       	<constructor-arg name="name" value="SHRIOSESSIONID"/>
        <property name="maxAge" value="-1"/>
	</bean>   
 	
	<!-- 踢人會話過濾器 -->  
	<bean id="kickoutSessionFilter"  class="com.vkl.mtjg.setting.shiro.KickoutSessionFilter">    
	    <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager"/>    
	    <property name="cacheManager" ref="shiroEhcacheManager"/>  
	    <property name="kickoutAfter" value="false"/>    
	    <property name="maxSession" value="1"/>    
	    <property name="kickoutUrl" value="/index.do"/>    
	</bean>
	<bean id="ShiroSessionFilter"  class="com.vkl.mtjg.setting.shiro.ShiroSessionFilter">    
	     
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置shiro securityManager -->
	<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
    <!-- 指定Shiro驗證使用者登入的類為自定義的Realm（若有多個Realm，可用[realms]屬性代替） -->
	    <property name="realm">
	        <bean class="com.vkl.mtjg.setting.shiro.WebRealm"/>
	    </property>
	    <!-- shiro快取管理器 -->  
        <property name="cacheManager" ref="shiroEhcacheManager"></property>
	    <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager" />
	</bean>
	<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
	    <!-- Shiro的核心安全介面，這個屬性是必須的 -->
	    <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
	    <!-- 要求登入時的連結（可根據專案的URL進行替換），非必須的屬性，預設會找Web工程根目錄下的[/login.jsp] -->
	    <property name="loginUrl" value="/"/>
	    <property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/unauthorized.do"/>
	    <!-- 過濾鏈定義 -->    
        <property name="filters">    
        	<map>    
             	<entry key="kickout" value-ref="kickoutSessionFilter"/>    
         	</map>  
    	</property>
	    <property name="filterChainDefinitions">
	        <value>
	        	/index.do				= anon
	        	/agencyLogin.do			= anon 
	        	/login.do				= anon 
	            /user/doLogin.do		= anon
	            /webSocketServer.ws		= authc
	            <!-- 首頁 -->
	            /user/index.do 			= kickout,authc,perms[gljgsy_cx]
	            /user/agencyIndex.do 	= kickout,authc,perms[jyjgsy_cx]
	            <!-- 預警資訊 -->
	            /user/alertInfo/** 		= kickout,authc,perms[jkyjrz] 
	            <!-- 業務辦理 -->
	            /user/business/**   	= kickout,authc,perms[ywbl]
	            <!-- 檢驗資訊管理 -->
	            /user/inspect/**   		= kickout,authc,perms[jyxxgl]
	            <!-- 車輛資訊管理 -->
	            /user/vehicle/**   		= kickout,authc,perms[clxxgl]
	            <!-- 檢驗機構管理 -->
	            /user/agencyManage/**   = kickout,authc,perms[jyjggl] 
	            <!-- 統計報表 -->
	            /user/statistics/**   	= kickout,authc,perms[tjbb]
	            <!-- 使用者管理 -->
	            /user/userManage/**   	= kickout,authc,perms[yhgl]
	            <!-- 日誌管理 -->
	            /user/log/**   			= kickout,authc,perms[rzgl]
	            <!-- 系統設定 -->
	            /user/system/**   		= kickout,authc,perms[xtsz]
	            
	        </value>
	    </property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>

	
 
	
</beans>

伺服器出現異常，具體如下：

嚴重: Servlet.service() for servlet [spring-action] in context with path [/mtjg] threw exception [org.apache.shiro.session.UnknownSessionException: There is no session with id [04a5e4e8-e5fb-4cd4-99b1-4b2bc792cf29]] with root cause
org.apache.shiro.session.UnknownSessionException: There is no session with id [04a5e4e8-e5fb-4cd4-99b1-4b2bc792cf29]
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.AbstractSessionDAO.readSession(AbstractSessionDAO.java:170)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.CachingSessionDAO.readSession(CachingSessionDAO.java:261)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.DefaultSessionManager.retrieveSessionFromDataSource(DefaultSessionManager.java:236)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.DefaultSessionManager.retrieveSession(DefaultSessionManager.java:222)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.AbstractValidatingSessionManager.doGetSession(AbstractValidatingSessionManager.java:118)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.AbstractNativeSessionManager.lookupSession(AbstractNativeSessionManager.java:148)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.AbstractNativeSessionManager.lookupRequiredSession(AbstractNativeSessionManager.java:152)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.AbstractNativeSessionManager.getAttribute(AbstractNativeSessionManager.java:249)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.DelegatingSession.getAttribute(DelegatingSession.java:141)
	at org.apache.shiro.session.ProxiedSession.getAttribute(ProxiedSession.java:121)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.getRunAsPrincipalsStack(DelegatingSubject.java:469)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.getPrincipals(DelegatingSubject.java:153)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.getPrincipal(DelegatingSubject.java:149)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroHttpServletRequest.getSubjectPrincipal(ShiroHttpServletRequest.java:96)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ShiroHttpServletRequest.getUserPrincipal(ShiroHttpServletRequest.java:112)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.getUsernameForRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1091)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.publishRequestHandledEvent(FrameworkServlet.java:1077)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:61)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.executeChain(AdviceFilter.java:108)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.doFilterInternal(AdviceFilter.java:137)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:66)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.executeChain(AdviceFilter.java:108)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.doFilterInternal(AdviceFilter.java:137)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:66)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.executeChain(AdviceFilter.java:108)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AdviceFilter.doFilterInternal(AdviceFilter.java:137)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.ProxiedFilterChain.doFilter(ProxiedFilterChain.java:66)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter.executeChain(AbstractShiroFilter.java:449)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter$1.call(AbstractShiroFilter.java:365)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.doCall(SubjectCallable.java:90)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.SubjectCallable.call(SubjectCallable.java:83)
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.support.DelegatingSubject.execute(DelegatingSubject.java:383)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter.doFilterInternal(AbstractShiroFilter.java:362)
	at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:125)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346)
	at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:262)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:219)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:617)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:518)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1091)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:668)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1521)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1478)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

最後經過SB式的猜測跟除錯，最終定位到是sessionManager中的屬性sessionDAO導致的（紅色字型標示），把這個屬性去掉後經除錯沒有再出現這個問題了。具體原因後續有時間再細細琢磨。

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