一、環境要求

php > 7.1.3

二、laravel框架搭建

1 安裝laravel（先安裝好composer）

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel live "5.6.*"

2.1 安裝dingo

修改composer.json檔案，在 require中新增

"dingo/api": "2.0.0-alpha1"

然後使用命令列，進入專案目錄，執行

composer update

來更新、安裝新包

接下來就publish

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Dingo\Api\Provider\LaravelServiceProvider"
 

2.2 建立Api

修改routes/api.php

<?php

$api = app("Dingo\Api\Routing\Router");
$api->version('v1', function ($api) {
    $api->group(["namespace" => "App\Api\Controllers"], function ($api) {
        //之後在這裡寫api
        });
    });
});

2.3 建立BaseController

<?php

namespace App\Api\V1\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Routing\Controller;
use Dingo\Api\Routing\Helpers;

class BaseController extends Controller
{
    use Helpers;
    //其他初始化操作
    
}
 

3.1 安裝jwt

修改composer.json檔案，在 require中新增

"tymon/jwt-auth": "^1.0.0-rc.1"

然後使用命令列，進入專案目錄，執行

composer update

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Tymon\JWTAuth\Providers\LaravelServiceProvider"

3.2 生成祕鑰

php artisan jwt:secret

3.3 修改User模型（我的路徑為app\Api\Model\UserAuth.php）

<?php

namespace App\Api\Model;

use Tymon\JWTAuth\Contracts\JWTSubject;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authuser;

class UserAuth extends Authuser implements JWTSubject
{
    use Notifiable;

    // Rest omitted for brevity

    /**
     * Get the identifier that will be stored in the subject claim of the JWT.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getJWTIdentifier()
    {
        return $this->getKey();
    }

    /**
     * Return a key value array, containing any custom claims to be added to the JWT.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getJWTCustomClaims()
    {
        return [];
    }

    //定義表
    protected $table = "user";

    //定義主鍵
    protected $primaryKey = "uid";


}
 

修改config/auth.php

修改defaults的guards為

'guard' => 'api',

在guards中新增

'api' => [
            'driver' => 'jwt',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],

在provides中，修改users為

'users' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\Api\Model\UserAuth::class
        ],

3.5 建立UserController

<?php

namespace App\Api\V1\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class UserController extends BaseController
{

    private function guard()
    {
        return Auth::guard();
    }

}