在安裝nginx前，需要確保系統安裝了g++、gcc、openssl-devel、pcre-devel和zlib-devel軟體。

安裝必須軟體：

# yum install gcc-c++

# yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel

#  yum install -y gd-devel

# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel  

解壓檔案：tar -zxvf /home/rpm/nginx/nginx-1.10.0.tar.gz  -C /home/rpm/nginx

重新命名：mv /home/rpm/nginx/nginx-1.10.0 /home/rpm/nginx/nginx1.10

cd /home/rpm/nginx/nginx1.10

ssl證書 https

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

圖片裁剪配置一起

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_image_filter_module(注：處此是指定nginx的安裝目錄，大多使用者習慣於安裝在/usr/local/nginx下面)

# make        編譯

# make install    安裝

啟動 ：# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

重啟服務： /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

阿里雲伺服器開啟防火牆

開啟防火牆

[[email protected] ~]# ls /etc/sysconfig/iptables*

/etc/sysconfig/iptables-config

[[email protected] ~]# iptables -F

[[email protected] ~]# service iptables save

iptables: Saving firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/iptables:[ OK ]

[[email protected] ~]# ls /etc/sysconfig/iptables*

/etc/sysconfig/iptables /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config

**************************************************************************************************

新增防火牆規則： vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

重啟防火牆服務 service iptables restart    

設定開機啟動：

新增shell指令碼 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

指令碼內容如下：

#! /bin/bash
# chkconfig: 35 85 15 
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
set -e
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DESC="nginx daemon"
NAME=nginx
DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
d_start(){
    $DAEMON || echo -n " already running"
}
d_stop() {
    $DAEMON -s quit || echo -n " not running"
}
d_reload() {
    $DAEMON -s reload || echo -n " counld not reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
    echo -n "Starting $DESC:$NAME"
    d_start
    echo "."
;;
stop)
    echo -n "Stopping $DESC:$NAME"
    d_stop
    echo "."
;;
reload)
    echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
    d_reload
    echo "reloaded."
;;
restart)
    echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
    d_stop
    sleep 2
    d_start
    echo "."
;;
*)
    echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2
    exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0

將該shell加入系統服務即可(或把nginx指令碼檔案放在/etc/rc.d/init.d/目錄下)

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx （設定可執行許可權）

chkconfig --add nginx （新增系統服務）

驗證是否成功 /etc/init.d/nginx start

 或者 service nginx start