Java讀取Zip檔案和檔案內容
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-22
這個無需解壓可以通過流讀取直接下載
package test;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
public class aaaa {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
readZipFile("D:\\ztree.zip");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void readZipFile(String file) throws Exception {
ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(file);
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(in);
ZipEntry ze;
while ((ze = zin.getNextEntry()) != null) {
if (ze.isDirectory()) {
} else {
System.err.println("file - " + ze.getName() + " : "
+ ze.getSize() + " bytes");
long size = ze.getSize();
if (size > 0) {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(zf.getInputStream(ze)));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
br.close();
}
System.out.println();
}
}
zin.closeEntry();
}
}
還有一個可以apache的zip工具包下載
import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.zip.ZipEntry; import java.util.zip.ZipFile; import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream; //jdk提供的zip只能按UTF-8格式處理,所有jdk提供的zip不能支援中文檔名採用Apache的zip包解決中文檔名問題(依賴 ant-1.9.6.jar) public class CHZipUtils { /** 使用GBK編碼可以避免壓縮中文檔名亂碼 */ private static final String CHINESE_CHARSET = "GBK"; /** 檔案讀取緩衝區大小 */ private static final int CACHE_SIZE = 1024; /** * 壓縮檔案 * * @param sourceFolder 壓縮資料夾 * @param zipFilePath 壓縮檔案輸出路徑 */ public static void zip(String sourceFolder, String zipFilePath) { OutputStream os = null; BufferedOutputStream bos = null; ZipOutputStream zos = null; try { os = new FileOutputStream(zipFilePath); bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os); zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos); // 解決中文檔名亂碼,需要ant包 zos.setEncoding(CHINESE_CHARSET); File file = new File(sourceFolder); String basePath = null; if (file.isDirectory()) {// 壓縮資料夾 basePath = file.getPath(); } else { basePath = file.getParent(); } zipFile(file, basePath, zos); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (zos != null) { zos.closeEntry(); zos.close(); } if (bos != null) { bos.close(); } if (os != null) { os.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** * 遞迴壓縮檔案 * * @param parentFile * @param basePath * @param zos * @throws Exception */ private static void zipFile(File parentFile, String basePath, ZipOutputStream zos) throws Exception { File[] files = new File[0]; if (parentFile.isDirectory()) { files = parentFile.listFiles(); } else { files = new File[1]; files[0] = parentFile; } String pathName; InputStream is; BufferedInputStream bis; byte[] cache = new byte[CACHE_SIZE]; for (File file : files) { if (file.isDirectory()) { pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1) + File.separator; zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(pathName)); zipFile(file, basePath, zos); } else { pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1); is = new FileInputStream(file); bis = new BufferedInputStream(is); zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(pathName)); int nRead = 0; while ((nRead = bis.read(cache, 0, CACHE_SIZE)) != -1) { zos.write(cache, 0, nRead); } bis.close(); is.close(); } } } /** * 解壓壓縮包 * * @param zipFilePath 壓縮檔案路徑 * @param destDir 解壓目錄 */ public static void unZip(String zipFilePath, String destDir) { ZipFile zipFile = null; try { BufferedInputStream bis = null; FileOutputStream fos = null; BufferedOutputStream bos = null; zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFilePath, CHINESE_CHARSET); Enumeration zipEntries = zipFile.getEntries(); File file, parentFile; ZipEntry entry; byte[] cache = new byte[CACHE_SIZE]; while (zipEntries.hasMoreElements()) { entry = (ZipEntry) zipEntries.nextElement(); if (entry.isDirectory()) { new File(destDir + entry.getName()).mkdirs(); continue; } bis = new BufferedInputStream(zipFile.getInputStream(entry)); file = new File(destDir + entry.getName()); parentFile = file.getParentFile(); if (parentFile != null && (!parentFile.exists())) { parentFile.mkdirs(); } fos = new FileOutputStream(file); bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos, CACHE_SIZE); int readIndex = 0; while ((readIndex = bis.read(cache, 0, CACHE_SIZE)) != -1) { fos.write(cache, 0, readIndex); } bos.flush(); bos.close(); fos.close(); bis.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { zipFile.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }