公交線路免費api介面程式碼
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-23
package org.wx.xhelper.model; /** * 公交資訊實體類 * @author wangxw * @version 1.0 * @date Jul 8, 2014 8:15:49 AM */ public class Bus { // 結果數量 private int resultNum; // 線路名稱 private String name; // 線路資訊 private String info; // 沿途站點 private String stats; // 途徑站點經緯度 private String statXys; // 線路座標 private String xys; // 描述 private String description; public int getResultNum() { return resultNum; } public void setResultNum(int resultNum) { this.resultNum = resultNum; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getInfo() { return info; } public void setInfo(String info) { this.info = info; } public String getStats() { return stats; } public void setStats(String stats) { this.stats = stats; } public String getStatXys() { return statXys; } public void setStatXys(String statXys) { this.statXys = statXys; } public String getXys() { return xys; } public void setXys(String xys) { this.xys = xys; } public String getDescription() { return description; } public void setDescription(String description) { this.description = description; } }
package org.wx.xhelper.service; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; import org.wx.xhelper.model.Bus; /** * 公交查詢服務介面類 * @author wangxw * @version 1.0 * @date Jul 2, 2014 1:55:14 PM */ public class BusQueryService { /** * 生成公交查詢資訊 * @return 公交資訊 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ public static String getBusInfoDetail(String cityName,String line) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{ // 獲取線路資訊 List<Bus> buslist = getBusInfo(cityName,line); // 儲存文字資訊 StringBuffer news = new StringBuffer(); if (buslist != null && buslist.size() > 0) { for(int i=0;i<buslist.size();i++){ if(buslist.get(i).getName().startsWith(line)){ if(news.length()==0){ news.append(buslist.get(i).getDescription()).append("\n\n"); }else{ news.append(buslist.get(i).getDescription()); } } } } if(news.length() == 0){ news.append("沒有").append(line).append("這條線路,請輸入準確線路!"); } return news.toString(); } /** * 獲取線路資訊 * @param cityName * @param line * @return */ public static List<Bus> getBusInfo(String cityName,String line){ URL url = null; List<Bus> list = new ArrayList<Bus>(); try{ DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); try { cityName = URLEncoder.encode(cityName,"utf-8"); line = URLEncoder.encode(line,"utf-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } url = new URL("http://openapi.aibang.com/bus/lines?app_key=f41c8afccc586de03a99c86097e98ccb&city="+cityName+"&q="+line); Document doc = builder.parse(url.openStream()); NodeList node = doc.getElementsByTagName("line"); for(int i=0;i<node.getLength();i++){ Bus bus = new Bus(); String name = ""; String info = ""; String stats = ""; String statXys = ""; String xys = ""; if(doc.getElementsByTagName("name").item(i).getFirstChild() != null){ name = doc.getElementsByTagName("name").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } if(doc.getElementsByTagName("info").item(i).getFirstChild() != null){ info = doc.getElementsByTagName("info").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } if(doc.getElementsByTagName("stats").item(i).getFirstChild() != null){ stats = doc.getElementsByTagName("stats").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } if(doc.getElementsByTagName("stat_xys").item(i).getFirstChild() != null){ statXys = doc.getElementsByTagName("stat_xys").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } if(doc.getElementsByTagName("xys").item(i).getFirstChild() != null){ xys = doc.getElementsByTagName("xys").item(i).getFirstChild().getNodeValue(); } bus.setName(name); bus.setInfo(info); bus.setStats(stats); bus.setStatXys(statXys); bus.setXys(xys); bus.setDescription(name + "\n" + info + "\n" + stats); list.add(bus); } }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } return list; } }
查詢線路結果優化:
由於線路查詢使用模糊查詢,故查詢結果會有多個。
比如 輸入 蘇州+2路 查詢結果會有:2路、夜2路、遊2路、快線2號、報關報檢專2線、軌道交通2號線等多個資訊。如果要做到精確查詢,現做以下改進:
過濾掉路線不是以2路開頭的線路資訊
// 儲存文字資訊 StringBuffer news = new StringBuffer(); if (buslist != null && buslist.size() > 0) { for(int i=0;i<buslist.size();i++){ if(buslist.get(i).getName().startsWith(line)){ if(news.length()==0){ news.append(buslist.get(i).getDescription()).append("\n\n"); }else{ news.append(buslist.get(i).getDescription()); } } } }