github搭建maven私服
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-23
前言
GitHub的強大，詳細很多小夥伴們都知道了，下面我主要講解的是兩種jar包的上傳，
1、第一種是我們自己寫的程式碼想提供給他人或者自己使用
2、第二種是針對一些平臺，比如阿里，百度等知名網際網路他們提供的jar包製作成我們的maven包，
1、生成自己的Maven私服
1.1、配置釋出管理器，將這個釋出管理器釋出的maven版本放到我們本地（釋出管理器如果不懂的話，建議查詢我的部落格進行了解）
下面這個名字，建議根據我們所製作的maven的jar包的作用進行命名，因為為了我們已經自己在github上檢視方便以及維護方便
<distributionManagement.directory.name 1.2、新增maven釋出外掛
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository 1.3、完整的pom如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
</properties>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<!--maven釋出外掛-->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
1.4、執行命令，釋出到我們上面配置的路徑target/hlj-test-github-maven中
mvn clean deploy
1.5、建立一個maven專案maven_github,將hlj-test-github-maven
資料夾複製到我們建立好的maven專案中去
1.6、pom中開始使用這個pom依賴，為了測試，我們應該先刪除除掉本地倉庫中的依賴包，
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ cd ~/.m2/repository/com/hlj
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 6 healerjean staff 204 Aug 30 20:30 repo
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ rm -rf repo
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
total 0
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$
1.7、修改下我們目前測試工程中pom中的groupId，防止產生干擾
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
改為
<groupId>com.hlj.repo-add</groupId>
1.8、開始匯入我們自己的依賴,這個是及時我們更新pom，發現還是顯示紅色報錯，不過沒關係，我們直接使用命令 mvn package,強制下載
<repositories>
<repository>
<!--id任意-->
<id>hlj-repo</id>
<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<!--github倉庫匯入的-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
mvn packege
1.9、成功，測試的pom如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
</properties>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<repositories>
<repository>
<!--id任意-->
<id>hlj-repo</id>
<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--github倉庫匯入的-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<!--maven釋出外掛-->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
2、jar上傳到github製作依賴包
參考下面的，將它先匯入本地maven倉庫，然後我們直接將生成的資料夾taobao-sdk-java上傳到上面那個倉庫中
mvn install:install-file -Dfile=taobao-sdk-java-5.2.1.jar -DgroupId=taobao-sdk-java -DartifactId=taobao-sdk-java -Dversion=5.2.1 -Dpackaging=jar
<dependency>
<groupId>taobao-sdk-java</groupId>
<artifactId>taobao-sdk-java</artifactId>
<version>5.2.1</version>
</dependency>
3、解釋下如何觀察這個依賴包的pom Id如果確認
3.1、開啟這個maven-metadata.xml檔案
3.2、可以觀察到版本資訊，已經更新時間
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
<groupId>com.hlj</groupId>
<artifactId>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</artifactId>
<versioning>
<versions>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</versions>
<lastUpdated>20180830123020</lastUpdated>
</versioning>
</metadata>
4、我自己今後的規範
1、groupId com.hlj.repo
2、artifactId 工具類名字
3、版本 0.0.1（初始）
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-access-</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
4、目錄釋出管理器或者叫githut入口名字 hlj-artifactId
<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<repositories>
<repository>
<!--id任意-->
<id>hlj-repo</id>
<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
程式碼下載
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