Java從資料庫中讀取Blob物件圖片並顯示
import java.io.*;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
public class OracleQueryBean {
private final String oracleDriverName = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
private Connection myConnection = null;
private String strTabName;
private String strIDName;
private String strImgName;
public OracleQueryBean(){
try{
Class.forName(oracleDriverName);
}catch(ClassNotFoundException ex){
System.out.println("載入jdbc驅動失敗,原因:" + ex.getMessage());
}
}
public Connection getConnection(){
try{
//使用者名稱+密碼; 以下使用的Test就是Oracle裡的表空間
//從配置檔案中讀取資料庫資訊
GetPara oGetPara = new GetPara();
String strIP = oGetPara.getPara("serverip");
String strPort = oGetPara.getPara("port");
String strDBName = oGetPara.getPara("dbname");
String strUser = oGetPara.getPara("user");
String strPassword = oGetPara.getPara("password");
this.strTabName = oGetPara.getPara("tablename");
this.strIDName = oGetPara.getPara("imgidname");
this.strImgName = oGetPara.getPara("imgname");
String oracleUrlToConnect ="jdbc:oracle:thin:@"+strIP+":"+strPort+":"+strDBName;
this.myConnection = DriverManager.getConnection(oracleUrlToConnect, strUser, strPassword);
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("Can not get connection:" + ex.getMessage());
System.out.println("請檢測配置檔案中的資料庫資訊是否正確." );
}
return this.myConnection;
}
public byte[] GetImgByteById(String strID, int w, int h){
//System.out.println("Get img data which id is " + nID);
if(myConnection == null)
this.getConnection();
byte[] data = null;
try {
Statement stmt = myConnection.createStatement();
ResultSet myResultSet = stmt.executeQuery("select " + this.strIDName + " from " + this.strTabName + " where " + this.strIDName + "=" + strID);
StringBuffer myStringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
if (myResultSet.next()) {
java.sql.Blob blob = myResultSet.getBlob(this.strImgName);
InputStream inStream = blob.getBinaryStream();
try {
long nLen = blob.length();
int nSize = (int) nLen;
//System.out.println("img data size is :" + nSize);
data = new byte[nSize];
inStream.read(data);
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("獲取圖片資料失敗,原因:" + e.getMessage());
}
data = ChangeImgSize(data, w, h);
}
System.out.println(myStringBuffer.toString());
myConnection.commit();
myConnection.close();
} catch (SQLException ex) {
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
return data;
}
public byte[] GetImgByteById(String strID){
//System.out.println("Get img data which id is " + nID);
if(myConnection == null)
this.getConnection();
byte[] data = null;
try {
Statement stmt = myConnection.createStatement();
ResultSet myResultSet = stmt.executeQuery("select " + this.strIDName + " from " + this.strTabName + " where " + this.strIDName + "=" + strID);
StringBuffer myStringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
if (myResultSet.next()) {
java.sql.Blob blob = myResultSet.getBlob(this.strImgName);
InputStream inStream = blob.getBinaryStream();
try {
long nLen = blob.length();
int nSize = (int) nLen;
data = new byte[nSize];
inStream.read(data);
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("獲取圖片資料失敗,原因:" + e.getMessage());
}
}
System.out.println(myStringBuffer.toString());
myConnection.commit();
myConnection.close();
} catch (SQLException ex) {
System.out.println(ex.getMessage());
}
return data;
}
private byte[] ChangeImgSize(byte[] data, int nw, int nh){
byte[] newdata = null;
try{
BufferedImage bis = ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(data));
int w = bis.getWidth();
int h = bis.getHeight();
double sx = (double) nw / w;
double sy = (double) nh / h;
AffineTransform transform = new AffineTransform();
transform.setToScale(sx, sy);
AffineTransformOp ato = new AffineTransformOp(transform, null);
//原始顏色
BufferedImage bid = new BufferedImage(nw, nh, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
ato.filter(bis, bid);
//轉換成byte位元組
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(bid, "jpeg", baos);
newdata = baos.toByteArray();
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return newdata;
}
}