Oracle RMAN異機恢復歸檔RMAN-07518（供日誌挖掘使用）及修改dbid步驟

阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-24

Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Sat Jul 16 15:35:06 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: LKDB (DBID=1488801557)
RMAN> catalog start with '/u01/orcl_arch_full_gprangja_1_1';
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
searching for all files that match the pattern /u01/orcl_arch_full_gprangja_1_1
List of Files Unknown to the Database
=====================================
File Name: /u01/orcl_arch_full_gprangja_1_1
Do you really want to catalog the above files (enter YES or NO)? yes
cataloging files...
no files cataloged
List of Files Which Where Not Cataloged
=======================================
File Name: /u01/orcl_arch_full_gprangja_1_1
RMAN-07518: Reason: Foreign database file DBID: 1460399894 Database Name: LKDB

SQL> select dbid from v$database;
DBID
----------
1488801557

SQL> exec dbms_backup_restore.nidbegin('lkdb','LKDB','1460399894','1488801557',0,0,10);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> variable a number;
SQL> variable b number
SQL> variable c number;
SQL> exec dbms_backup_restore.nidprocessdf(0,0,:a,:b,:c);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> print a;
A
----------
0
SQL> print b
B
----------
1
SQL> print c
C
----------
1
SQL> exec dbms_backup_restore.nidprocesscf(:a,:b);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> print a
A
----------
1
SQL> print b
B
----------
1
SQL> print c
C
----------
1
SQL> exec dbms_backup_restore.nidend;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> select dbid from v$database;
DBID
----------
1460399894
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel
Process ID: 4509
Session ID: 22 Serial number: 9

SQL> startup
ORA-24324: service handle not initialized
ORA-01041: internal error. hostdef extension doesn't exist
SQL> conn / as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 413372416 bytes
Fixed Size 2253784 bytes
Variable Size 327158824 bytes
Database Buffers 79691776 bytes
Redo Buffers 4268032 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open

SQL> recover database using backup controlfile until cancel;
ORA-00279: change 1120700 generated at 07/16/2016 15:36:37 needed for thread 1
ORA-00289: suggestion :
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch/1_10_917364373.dbf
ORA-00280: change 1120700 for thread 1 is in sequence #10
Specify log: {<RET>=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}
AUTO
ORA-00308: cannot open archived log
'/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch/1_10_917364373.dbf'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

ORA-00308: cannot open archived log
'/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/arch/1_10_917364373.dbf'
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/lkdb/system01.dbf'
SQL> alter system set undo_management='manual' scope=spfile;
System altered.

SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 413372416 bytes
Fixed Size 2253784 bytes
Variable Size 318770216 bytes
Database Buffers 88080384 bytes
Redo Buffers 4268032 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/lkdb/system01.dbf'

SQL> alter system set "_allow_resetlogs_corruption"=true scope=spfile;
System altered.

SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 413372416 bytes
Fixed Size 2253784 bytes
Variable Size 318770216 bytes
Database Buffers 88080384 bytes
Redo Buffers 4268032 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
Database altered.

SQL> alter system set undo_management='auto' scope=spfile;
System altered.

SQL> alter system set "_allow_resetlogs_corruption"=false scope=spfile;
System altered.

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 413372416 bytes
Fixed Size 2253784 bytes
Variable Size 327158824 bytes
Database Buffers 79691776 bytes
Redo Buffers 4268032 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.

SQL> select name,dbid from v$database;
NAME DBID
--------- ----------
lkdb 1460399894

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