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搭建springMVC+spring+mybatis遇到的問題及解決方案

二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
警告: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:ssm-practice' did not find a matching property.
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Server built:          Mar 18 2016 20:31:49 UTC
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Server number:         8.0.33.0
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: OS Name:               Windows 7
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: OS Version:            6.1
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Architecture:          amd64
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Java Home:             C:\Soft\Java\jre7
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: JVM Version:           1.7.0_67-b01
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: CATALINA_BASE:         C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: CATALINA_HOME:         C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33\wtpwebapps
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33\endorsed
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
資訊: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
資訊: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Soft\Java\jre7\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\NetSarang;C:\Program Files (x86)\AMD APP\bin\x86_64;C:\Program Files (x86)\AMD APP\bin\x86;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files (x86)\ATI Technologies\ATI.ACE\Core-Static;C:\Soft\Java\jdk1.7.0_67\bin;C:\Soft\Java\jdk1.7.0_67\jre\bin;D:\Soft\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Soft\Vagrant\bin;C:\Soft\apache-maven-3.3.9\bin;C:\Soft\Java\jre7\bin;C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33\lib;C:\Soft\apache-tomcat-8.0.33\bin;C:\Soft\apache-ant-1.9.7\bin;C:\Program Files\TortoiseGit\bin;C:\Soft\nodejs\;C:\Users\geili\AppData\Roaming\npm;.
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
資訊: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
資訊: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
資訊: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
資訊: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
資訊: Initialization processed in 814 ms
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
資訊: Starting service Catalina
二月 15, 2017 10:07:58 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
資訊: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.33
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
嚴重: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/ssm-practice]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/ssm-practice]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid <url-pattern> .action in servlet mapping
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:3153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:3128)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureContext(ContextConfig.java:1376)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1184)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:779)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:306)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:95)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5150)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 6 more


二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
嚴重: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 6 more


二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
嚴重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 11 more


二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
資訊: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
資訊: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
資訊: Stopping service Catalina
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
資訊: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
嚴重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:831)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)


二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
資訊: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
二月 15, 2017 10:08:01 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
嚴重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:831)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)


解決方案: