spring+Mybatis+通用mapper+分頁助手+restful風格的編寫使用案例
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-26
一、基本環境
IDE:Eclipse Java EE IDE for Web Developers Version: Neon Release (4.6.0)JDK:1.8
Mysql:mysql-5.6.24
maven:maven3.3.9
Tomcat:tomcat9
二、專案基本搭建
1、建立資料庫
首先建立一個測試資料庫mybatis,在該資料庫中建立一個數據表tb_user,建立語句如下:
2、建立maven的父專案CREATE TABLE `tb_user` ( `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `user_name` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '使用者名稱', `password` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密碼', `name` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名', `age` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年齡', `sex` tinyint(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性別,1男性,2女性', `birthday` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '出生日期', `created` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '建立時間', `updated` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新時間', PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY `username` (`user_name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=14 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
建立一個pom工程:kang-parent,其pom.xml內容如下:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.kang.parent</groupId> <artifactId>kang-parent</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <!-- 集中定義依賴版本號 --> <properties> <junit.version>4.10</junit.version> <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version> <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version> <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version> <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version> <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version> <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version> <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version> <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version> <httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version> <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version> <servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version> <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version> <joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version> <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version> <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version> </properties> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <!-- 單元測試 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>${junit.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- MySql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Jackson Json處理工具包 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 連線池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.jolbox</groupId> <artifactId>bonecp-spring</artifactId> <version>0.8.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- httpclient --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> <version>${httpclient.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- JSP相關 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>${jstl.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>${servlet-api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>${jsp-api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- 時間操作元件 --> <dependency> <groupId>joda-time</groupId> <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId> <version>${joda-time.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Apache工具元件 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>${commons-io.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName> <plugins> <!-- 資原始檔拷貝外掛 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.7</version> <configuration> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- java編譯外掛 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.2</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> <pluginManagement> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat外掛 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> </plugin> </plugins> </pluginManagement> </build> </project>
3、建立子專案
建立一個war工程kang-usermanage,其pom.xml檔案內容如下:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>com.kang.parent</groupId> <artifactId>kang-parent</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <groupId>com.kang.usermanage</groupId> <artifactId>kang-usermanage</artifactId> <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <!-- 單元測試 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>3.7.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId> <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId> <version>0.9.1</version> </dependency> <!-- 通用Mapper --> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.abel533</groupId> <artifactId>mapper</artifactId> <version>2.3.4</version> </dependency> <!-- MySql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Jackson Json處理工具包 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 連線池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.jolbox</groupId> <artifactId>bonecp-spring</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- JSP相關 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Apache工具元件 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <!-- 配置外掛 --> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <url>http://localhost:8081/manager/text</url> <server>tomcat7</server> <port>8081</port> <path>/</path> <username>tomcat</username> <password>123456</password> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
三、配置檔案詳解
1、mysql的外部屬性檔案:jdbc.properties
jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&autoReconnect=true&allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
2、編寫Mybatis的全域性配置檔案:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml在這裡集成了分頁助手和通用mapper。注意,分頁助手的配置要放在通用mapper之前。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<plugins>
<!-- 配置分頁助手 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
<property name="dialect" value="mysql" />
<!-- 設定為true時,使用RowBounds分頁會進行count查詢 -->
<property name="rowBoundsWithCount" value="true" />
</plugin>
<!-- 通用Mapper -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.abel533.mapperhelper.MapperInterceptor">
<!--主鍵自增回寫方法,預設值MYSQL,詳細說明請看文件 -->
<property name="IDENTITY" value="MYSQL" />
<!--通用Mapper介面,多個通用介面用逗號隔開 -->
<property name="mappers" value="com.github.abel533.mapper.Mapper" />
</plugin>
</plugins>
</configuration>
3、編寫spring整合Mybatis的xml檔案。spring/applicationContext-mybatis.xml<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 指定資料來源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!-- 指定mybatis的全域性配置檔案 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"/>
<!-- 指定mapper.xml檔案,掃描所有的檔案 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/mappers/**/*.xml"/>
<!-- 指定別名包 -->
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.kang.mybatis.pojo"/>
</bean>
<!-- 定義Mapper介面的掃描器 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.kang.mybatis.mapper"/>
</bean>
</beans>
4、編寫spring的事務管理配置檔案spring/applicationContext-transaction.xml<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 定義事務管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 定義事務策略 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!--所有以query開頭的方法都是隻讀的 -->
<tx:method name="query*" read-only="true" />
<!--其他方法使用預設事務策略 -->
<tx:method name="*" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<!--pointcut元素定義一個切入點,execution中的第一個星號 用以匹配方法的返回型別,
這裡星號表明匹配所有返回型別。 com.abc.dao.*.*(..)表明匹配com.kang.mybatis.service包下的所有類的所有
方法 -->
<aop:pointcut id="myPointcut" expression="execution(* com.kang.mybatis.service.*.*(..))" />
<!--將定義好的事務處理策略應用到上述的切入點 -->
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="myPointcut" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
5、編寫spring關於bean的配置檔案spring/applicationContext.xml<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 使用spring自帶的佔位符替換功能 -->
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<!-- 允許JVM引數覆蓋 -->
<property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE" />
<!-- 忽略沒有找到的資原始檔 -->
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" />
<!-- 配置資原始檔 -->
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 掃描包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.kang"/>
<!-- 定義資料來源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<!-- 資料庫驅動 -->
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<!-- 相應驅動的jdbcUrl -->
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<!-- 資料庫的使用者名稱 -->
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<!-- 資料庫的密碼 -->
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<!-- 檢查資料庫連線池中空閒連線的間隔時間,單位是分,預設值:240,如果要取消則設定為0 -->
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="60" />
<!-- 連線池中未使用的連結最大存活時間,單位是分,預設值:60,如果要永遠存活設定為0 -->
<property name="idleMaxAge" value="30" />
<!-- 每個分割槽最大的連線數 -->
<!--
判斷依據:請求併發數
-->
<property name="maxConnectionsPerPartition" value="100" />
<!-- 每個分割槽最小的連線數 -->
<property name="minConnectionsPerPartition" value="5" />
</bean>
</beans>
6、編寫springMVC的xml配置檔案spring/kang-usermanage-servlet.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 定義註解驅動 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- 定義Controller的掃描包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.kang.mybatis.controller"/>
<!-- 定義試圖解析器 -->
<!--
Example: prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/", suffix=".jsp", viewname="test" -> "/WEB-INF/jsp/test.jsp"
-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
7、編寫web.xml完成專案整體配置<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>kang-usermanage</display-name>
<!-- 載入spring的配置檔案 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--Spring的ApplicationContext 載入 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 編碼過濾器,以UTF8編碼,避免中文亂碼 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 新增spring對REST風格的支援 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>HttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 將POST請求轉化為DELETE或者是PUT 要用_method指定真正的請求引數 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置SpringMVC框架入口 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>kang-usermanage</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/kang-usermanage-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>kang-usermanage</servlet-name>
<!-- 可用: *.xxx,/,/xxx/* . 不可用:/* -->
<url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
8、新增日誌屬性檔案log4j.propertieslog4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,A1
log4j.logger.com.taotao = DEBUG
log4j.logger.org.mybatis = DEBUG
log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.A1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.A1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%t] [%c]-[%p] %m%n
四、業務程式碼編寫1、通用頁面跳轉
package com.kang.mybatis.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
//通用的頁面跳轉Controller
@RequestMapping("page")
@Controller
public class PageController {
@RequestMapping(value = "{pageName}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String toPage(@PathVariable("pageName") String pageName) {
return pageName;
}
}
2、封裝EasyUIResult
package com.kang.mybatis.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class EasyUIResult {
private Long total;
private List<?> rows;
public EasyUIResult() {
}
public EasyUIResult(Long total, List<?> rows) {
this.total = total;
this.rows = rows;
}
public Long getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(Long total) {
this.total = total;
}
public List<?> getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(List<?> rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
}
3、編寫mapper介面,此介面繼承通用mapper
package com.kang.mybatis.mapper;
import com.github.abel533.mapper.Mapper;
import com.kang.mybatis.pojo.User;
public interface NewUserMapper extends Mapper<User>{
}
4、新增pojo類
package com.kang.mybatis.pojo;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Table(name = "tb_user")
public class User {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
// 使用者名稱
private String userName;
// 密碼
private String password;
// 姓名
private String name;
// 年齡
private Integer age;
// 性別,1男性,2女性
private Integer sex;
// 出生日期
private Date birthday;
// 建立時間
private Date created;
// 更新時間
private Date updated;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getuserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setuserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public Integer getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(Integer sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public Date getCreated() {
return created;
}
public void setCreated(Date created) {
this.created = created;
}
public Date getUpdated() {
return updated;
}
public void setUpdated(Date updated) {
this.updated = updated;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", password=" + password + ", name=" + name
+ ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex + ", birthday=" + birthday + ", created=" + created
+ ", updated=" + updated + "]";
}
}
5、編寫service方法
package com.kang.mybatis.service;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.github.abel533.entity.Example;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.kang.mybatis.bean.EasyUIResult;
import com.kang.mybatis.mapper.NewUserMapper;
import com.kang.mybatis.pojo.User;
@Service
public class NewUserService {
@Autowired
private NewUserMapper newUserMapper;
public EasyUIResult queryUserList(Integer page, Integer rows) {
// 設定分頁引數
PageHelper.startPage(page, rows);
// 設定查詢條件
Example example = new Example(User.class);
example.setOrderByClause("created DESC"); // 設定排序條件
List<User> users = this.newUserMapper.selectByExample(example);
PageInfo<User> pageInfo = new PageInfo<User>(users);
return new EasyUIResult(pageInfo.getTotal(), pageInfo.getList());
}
public User queryUserById(Long id) {
return this.newUserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
}
public void saveUser(User user) {
user.setCreated(new Date());
user.setUpdated(new Date());
this.newUserMapper.insertSelective(user);
}
public void updateUser(User user) {
this.newUserMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(user);
}
public void deleteUserById(Long id) {
this.newUserMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
}
}
6、編寫controller方法
package com.kang.mybatis.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.kang.mybatis.bean.EasyUIResult;
import com.kang.mybatis.pojo.User;
import com.kang.mybatis.service.NewUserService;
@RequestMapping("user")
@Controller
public class UserController {
// @Autowired
// private UserService userService;
@Autowired
private NewUserService userService;
@RequestMapping(value = "list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public EasyUIResult queryUserList(@RequestParam(value = "page", defaultValue = "1") Integer page,
@RequestParam(value = "rows", defaultValue = "5") Integer rows) {
return this.userService.queryUserList(page, rows);
}
//查詢資料
@RequestMapping(value="{userId}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public ResponseEntity<User> quseryUserById(@PathVariable("userId") Long userId){
try {
User user=this.userService.queryUserById(userId);
if(null==user){
//返回404資源不存在
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND).body(null);
}
//返回200,成功
//return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.OK).body(user);
return ResponseEntity.ok(user);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//查詢出錯,返回500
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR).body(null);
}
//新增資料
@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<Void> saveUser(User user){
try {
this.userService.saveUser(user);;
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.CREATED).build();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//查詢出錯,返回500
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR).body(null);
}
//更新資料
@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.PUT)
public ResponseEntity<Void> updateUser(User user){
try {
this.userService.updateUser(user);
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT).build();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//查詢出錯,返回500
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR).body(null);
}
//刪除資料
@RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.DELETE)
public ResponseEntity<Void> deleteUser(@RequestParam(value="id",defaultValue="0") Long id){
try {
if(id.intValue()==0){
//引數有誤
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST).build();
}
this.userService.deleteUserById(id);
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT).build();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//查詢出錯,返回500
return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR).body(null);
}
}
7、編寫對通用mapper的單元測試檔案
package com.kang.mabatis.test;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.github.abel533.entity.Example;
import com.kang.mybatis.mapper.NewUserMapper;
import com.kang.mybatis.pojo.User;
public class NewUserMapperTest {
private NewUserMapper newUserMapper;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml");
this.newUserMapper = applicationContext.getBean(NewUserMapper.class);
}
@Test
public void testSelectOne() {
User record = new User();
// 設定查詢條件
record.setuserName("zhangsan");
record.setPassword("123456");
User user = this.newUserMapper.selectOne(record);
System.out.println(user);
}
@Test
public void testSelect() {
User record = new User();
// 設定查詢條件
record.setuserName("zhangsan");
List<User> list = this.newUserMapper.select(record);
for (User user : list) {
System.out.println(user);
}
}
@Test
public void testSelectCount() {
System.out.println(this.newUserMapper.selectCount(null));
}
@Test
public void testSelectByPrimaryKey() {
//注意selectByPrimaryKey的輸入引數必須是Long型,不能是string型別。new Long(1)
User user = this.newUserMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(new Long(1));
System.out.println(user);
}
@Test
public void testInsert() {
User record = new User();
// 設定查詢條件
record.setuserName("test_username_3");
//record.setAge(20);
//record.setBirthday(new Date());
record.setCreated(new Date());
//record.setName("test_name_1");
//record.setPassword("123456");
record.setSex(1);
record.setUpdated(new Date());
//使用所有的欄位作為插入語句的欄位
int count = this.newUserMapper.insert(record);
System.out.println(count);
System.out.println(record.getId());
}
@Test
public void testInsertSelective() {
User record = new User();
// 設定查詢條件
record.setuserName("test_username_2");
//record.setAge(20);
// record.setBirthday(new Date());
record.setCreated(new Date());
// record.setName("test_name_1");
// record.setPassword("123456");
record.setSex(1);
record.setUpdated(new Date());
//將不為null的欄位作為插入語句的欄位
int count = this.newUserMapper.insertSelective(record);
System.out.println(count);
System.out.println(record.getId());
}
@Test
public void testDelete() {
// this.newUserMapper.delete(null);
}
@Test
public void testDeleteByPrimaryKey() {
System.out.println(this.newUserMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(9L));
}
@Test
public void testUpdateByPrimaryKey() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
@Test
public void testUpdateByPrimaryKeySelective() {
User record = new User();
record.setId(1L);
record.setAge(24);
this.newUserMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(record);
}
@Test
public void testSelectCountByExample() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
@Test
public void testDeleteByExample() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
@Test
public void testSelectByExample() {
Example example = new Example(User.class);
List<Object> values = new ArrayList<Object>();
values.add(1L);
values.add(2L);
values.add(3L);
//批量查詢
//example.createCriteria().andIn("id", values);
//單個查詢
example.createCriteria().andEqualTo("id", 1L);
List<User> list = this.newUserMapper.selectByExample(example);
for (User user : list) {
System.out.println(user);
}
}
@Test
public void testUpdateByExampleSelective() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
@Test
public void testUpdateByExample() {
fail("Not yet implemented");
}
}
五、專案測試
1、查詢所有資訊
資料庫內容如下:
在瀏覽器中輸入: http://127.0.0.1:8081/rest/page/users
得到頁面如下:前端頁面基於easyUI實現,資料按照更新時間排序。
2、restful的相關測試
(1)使用get獲取資料
(2)使用post提交資料
資料庫資料:
(3)使用put更新資料
資料庫資料:
(4)使用delete刪除資料
資料庫資料:
相關部落格:
附github專案原始碼地址:github原始碼