Java 集合轉換(陣列、List、Set、Map相互轉換)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-27
package com.example.test; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; public class ConvertorTest { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { testList2Array(); testArray2List(); testSet2List(); testList2Set(); testSet2Array(); testArray2Set(); testMap2Set(); testMap2List(); } private static void testMap2List() { Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); map.put("A", "ABC"); map.put("K", "KK"); map.put("L", "LV"); // 將Map Key 轉化為List List<String> mapKeyList = new ArrayList<String>(map.keySet()); System.out.println("mapKeyList:"+mapKeyList); // 將Map Key 轉化為List List<String> mapValuesList = new ArrayList<String>(map.values()); System.out.println("mapValuesList:"+mapValuesList); } private static void testMap2Set() { Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); map.put("A", "ABC"); map.put("K", "KK"); map.put("L", "LV"); // 將Map 的鍵轉化為Set Set<String> mapKeySet = map.keySet(); System.out.println("mapKeySet:"+mapKeySet); // 將Map 的值轉化為Set Set<String> mapValuesSet = new HashSet<String>(map.values()); System.out.println("mapValuesSet:"+mapValuesSet); } private static void testArray2Set() { String[] arr = {"AA","BB","DD","CC","BB"}; //陣列-->Set Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(arr)); System.out.println(set); } private static void testSet2Array() { Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); set.add("AA"); set.add("BB"); set.add("CC"); String[] arr = new String[set.size()]; //Set-->陣列 set.toArray(arr); System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr)); } private static void testList2Set() { List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("ABC"); list.add("EFG"); list.add("LMN"); list.add("LMN"); //List-->Set Set<String> listSet = new HashSet<String>(list); System.out.println(listSet); } private static void testSet2List() { Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); set.add("AA"); set.add("BB"); set.add("CC"); //Set --> List List<String> setList = new ArrayList<String>(set); System.out.println(setList); } private static void testList2Array() { //List-->陣列 List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("AA"); list.add("BB"); list.add("CC"); Object[] objects = list.toArray();//返回Object陣列 System.out.println("objects:"+Arrays.toString(objects)); String[] arr = new String[list.size()]; list.toArray(arr);//將轉化後的陣列放入已經建立好的物件中 System.out.println("strings1:"+Arrays.toString(arr)); } private static void testArray2List() { //陣列-->List String[] ss = {"JJ","KK"}; List<String> list1 = Arrays.asList(ss); List<String> list2 = Arrays.asList("AAA","BBB"); System.out.println(list1); System.out.println(list2); } }