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iOS鎖屏頁面控制音樂播放

//1、調整音訊會話設定,確保應用進入後臺或靜音開關已開啟時音訊仍將繼續播放 2、鎖屏狀態下顯示媒體資訊 3、鎖屏上的空間可以控制音訊播放

#import "ViewController.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import <MediaPlayer/MediaPlayer.h>

@interface ViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) AVAudioPlayer *audioPlayer;
@property (weak, nonatomic)  UIButton
*playButton; @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; UIButton * playButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem]; playButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 40); playButton.center = self.view.center; [playButton setTitle:@"在後臺播放音訊" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; [playButton addTarget:self
action:@selector(playMusicInBackground:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; [self.view addSubview:playButton]; NSError *playerInitError = nil; NSString *audioPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"background_audio" ofType:@"mp3"
]; NSURL *audioURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:audioPath]; self.audioPlayer = [[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:audioURL error:&playerInitError]; AVAudioSession *session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance]; NSError *activeError = nil; if (![session setActive:YES error:&activeError]) { NSLog(@"Failed to set active audio session!"); } //No.1 //開始寫程式碼,調整音訊會話設定,確保即便應用進入後臺或靜音開關已開啟,音訊仍將繼續播放 NSError *categoryError = nil; [session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback error:&categoryError]; //end_code } - (void)playMusicInBackground:(id)sender { if ([self.audioPlayer isPlaying]) { [self.audioPlayer stop]; [self.playButton setTitle:@"正在播放音樂" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; } else { UIImage *lockImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"belongToMe.jpg"]; MPMediaItemArtwork *artwork = [[MPMediaItemArtwork alloc] initWithImage:lockImage]; NSDictionary *mediaDict = @{ MPMediaItemPropertyTitle: @"BackgroundTask Audio", MPMediaItemPropertyMediaType: @(MPMediaTypeAnyAudio), MPMediaItemPropertyPlaybackDuration: @(self.audioPlayer.duration), MPNowPlayingInfoPropertyPlaybackRate: @1.0, MPNowPlayingInfoPropertyElapsedPlaybackTime: @(self.audioPlayer.currentTime), MPMediaItemPropertyAlbumArtist: @"Some User", MPMediaItemPropertyArtist: @"Some User", MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork: artwork }; [self.audioPlayer play]; [self.playButton setTitle:@"停止播放後臺音樂" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; //No.2 //開始寫程式碼,將媒體資訊顯示在鎖定螢幕上,並使鎖屏上控制元件可以控制音訊播放 [[UIApplication sharedApplication] beginReceivingRemoteControlEvents]; //end_code } } //No.3 //開始寫程式碼,響應遠端控制,使得進入鎖屏狀態後可以控制音樂“播放”和“暫停” - (void) remoteControlReceivedWithEvent: (UIEvent *) receivedEvent { if (receivedEvent.type == UIEventTypeRemoteControl) { switch (receivedEvent.subtype) { case UIEventSubtypeRemoteControlPlay: [self.audioPlayer play]; break; case UIEventSubtypeRemoteControlPause: [self.audioPlayer pause]; break; default: NSLog(@"沒有處理過這個事件------receivedEvent.subtype==%ld",(long)receivedEvent.subtype); break; } } } //end_code - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; } @end