Linux：6.2x86
IP地址：192.168.0.105
環境：Apache+MySQL+PHP

注意：Linux下安裝zabbix需要有LAMP或者LNMP執行環境

搭建LAMP環境：

1、配置Apache

[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install httpd*
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd start

2、安裝mysql

[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install mysql*
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
修改root密碼為123456
[
 
[email protected] ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'

3、安裝php

[[email protected] ~]# yum -y install php*
重啟服務
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart
測試Apache、php
[[email protected] ~]# vim /var/www/html/info.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>

出現如下圖所示的頁面，說明服務安裝正確

安裝zabbix

1、將zabbix-2.0.3上傳到/usr/local/src/目錄下，並解壓

[[email protected] ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[[email protected] src]# tar zxf zabbix-2.0.3.tar.gz

2、新建zabbix使用者，並建立資料庫

[[email protected] src]# useradd zabbix

[[email protected] src]# mysql -u root -p

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;

mysql> grant all on zabbix.* TO 
 
[email protected]'localhost' identified by '123456';

mysql> flush privileges;

mysql> use zabbix

mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.3/database/mysql/schema.sql

mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.3/database/mysql/images.sql

mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.3/database/mysql/data.sql

3、編譯安裝zabbix-2.0.3

[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# ./configure --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix
編譯過程中可能出現以下問題：
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
#yum install -y gcc
configure: error: Curl library not found
#yum install curl-devel 
configure: error: Invalid NET-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config
#yum install net-snmp-devel
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# make && make install

4、修改配置檔案

[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php



[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# sed -i 's#LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log#LogFile=/var/log/zabbix_server.log#g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=123456
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# grep -vEn '^#|""|^$' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
39:LogFile=/var/log/zabbix_server.log
87:DBName=zabbix
103:DBUser=root
113:DBPassword=123456
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# touch /var/log/zabbix_server.log
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# chmod 777 /var/log/zabbix_server.log 



[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# chmod 777 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*



[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# sed -i 's#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server"#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# head -n 21 /etc/init.d/zabbix_server | tail -n 1
ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"



[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# sed -i 's#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_agentd"#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd"#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# head -n 21 /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd | tail -n 1
ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd"

5、啟動服務並設定加入到開機啟動項

[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# chkconfig zabbix_server on
[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# chkconfig zabbix_agentd on

6、修改php引數並配置php檔案

[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# vim /etc/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai       #去掉前面的分號
post_max_size = 16M
bcmath.scale = 1
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart



[[email protected] zabbix-2.0.3]# cd frontends/
[[email protected] frontends]# cp -rf php /var/www/html/
[[email protected] frontends]# cd /var/www/html/
[[email protected] html]# mv php zabbix
[[email protected] html]# chown -R zabbix:zabbix zabbix

7、安裝zabbix

出現以下問題，需要安裝php-bcmath和php-mbstring兩個rpm包，http://pan.baidu.com/s/1cuC4UE，下載後上傳到伺服器，利用rpm命令安裝後重啟httpd服務。

[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart

重新整理網頁

出現上圖的問題:

1）點選下方的download下載檔案

2）執行命令

[[email protected] Downloads]# cp /root/Downloads/zabbix.conf.php /var/www/html/zabbix/conf

重新整理網頁

預設登入名：admin 密碼：zabbix

若出現zabbix server未啟動，可以將selinux與iptables關閉，重新整理就好了。命令為：
[[email protected]~]# service iptables stop
[[email protected]~]#chkconfig iptables off
[[email protected]~]#setenforce 0