1. 程式人生 > >Android 檢查更新版本(帶有通知欄,進度條,Notification)

Android 檢查更新版本(帶有通知欄,進度條,Notification)

最近聽說友盟的自動更新後期會不讓用了,所以自己謝了一個帶有進度條通知欄的檢查更新,請大家多提意見,話不多說,上程式碼。
首先,要去後臺獲取檢查的介面判斷是否要更新,如果需要更新,如下

                        String ver;//該引數為最新的版本號
                        String url;//最新apk的檔案地址
                        String notes;//要顯示的更新日誌

                        UpdateManager manager = new UpdateManager(ver, url, notes, EasyHomeworkActivity.this);
                        // 檢查軟體更新
manager.checkUpdate();

第二步,彈出檢查更新對話方塊選擇更新並在通知欄顯示進度
UpdateManager類基本就是封裝好的一個完善的更新類

package com.easyhomework.more.data;

import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import
android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import
android.os.Message; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.RemoteViews; import android.widget.Toast; import com.easyhomework.R; import com.easyhomework.context.EasyHomeworkActivity; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; /** * 作者:lff * 時間;2016-4-11 14:38 * 描述:檢查更新 */ public class UpdateManager { /* 下載中 */ private static final int DOWNLOAD = 1; /* 下載結束 */ private static final int DOWNLOAD_FINISH = 2; //判斷是否更新中 public static String tag = "1";//未點選更新 /* 下載儲存路徑 */ private String mSavePath; /* 記錄進度條數量 */ private int progress; /* 是否取消更新 */ private boolean cancelUpdate = false; private String ver;//版本號 private String urlapk;//apk地址 private String notes;//升級說明 private Context mContext; private int len; private NotificationManager manager; private Notification notif; /* 更新進度條 */ private ProgressBar mProgress; private Dialog mDownloadDialog; // RemoteViews contentView; private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { // 正在下載 case DOWNLOAD: // 設定進度條位置 mProgress.setProgress(progress); progress, false); notif.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.content_view_text1, "正在下載... "+progress+"%"); notif.contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.content_view_progress, 100, progress, false); manager.notify(0, notif); break; case DOWNLOAD_FINISH: // 安裝檔案 notif.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.content_view_text1, "下載完成!"); notif.contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.content_view_progress, 100, 100, false); manager.notify(0, notif); tag = "2";//更新完成開始安裝 installApk(); break; default: break; } } ; }; public UpdateManager(String ver, String url, String notes, Context context) { this.mContext = context; this.ver = ver; this.urlapk = url; this.notes = notes; } public boolean isShowToast = true; /** * 檢測軟體更新 */ public void checkUpdate() { if (isUpdate()) { // 顯示提示對話方塊 if(tag.equals("1")){ showNoticeDialog(); }else{ } } else { if(isShowToast){ Toast.makeText(mContext, R.string.soft_update_no, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } /** * 檢查軟體是否有更新版本 * * @return */ private boolean isUpdate() { // 獲取當前軟體版本 int versionCode = getVersionCode(mContext); int serviceCode = Integer.valueOf(ver); // 版本判斷 if (serviceCode > versionCode) { return true; } return false; } /** * 獲取軟體版本號 * * @param context * @return */ private int getVersionCode(Context context) { int versionCode = 0; try { // 獲取軟體版本號,對應AndroidManifest.xml下android:versionCode versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.easyhomework", 0).versionCode; } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return versionCode; } /** * 顯示軟體更新對話方塊 */ private void showNoticeDialog() { // 構造對話方塊 Builder builder = new Builder(mContext); builder.setTitle(R.string.soft_update_title); builder.setMessage(notes); // 更新 builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.soft_update_updatebtn, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); // if (tag) { Toast.makeText(mContext, "後臺更新中,請稍後...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); tag="3";//開始更新 // } else { // // 顯示下載對話方塊 showDownloadDialog(); // Toast.makeText(mContext, "後臺下載更新中...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // } } }); // 稍後更新 builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.soft_update_later, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); } }); Dialog noticeDialog = builder.create(); noticeDialog.show(); } /** * 顯示軟體下載對話方塊 */ private void showDownloadDialog() { // 構造軟體下載對話方塊 Builder builder = new Builder(mContext); builder.setTitle(R.string.soft_updating); // 給下載對話方塊增加進度條 final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext); View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.softupdate_progress, null); mProgress = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.update_progress); builder.setView(v); // 取消更新 builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.soft_update_cancel, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); // 設定取消狀態 cancelUpdate = true; } }); mDownloadDialog = builder.create(); // mDownloadDialog.show(); //不讓下載進度條顯示 //點選通知欄後開啟的activity Intent intent = new Intent(mContext,EasyHomeworkActivity.class); PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0, intent, 0); manager = (NotificationManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); notif = new Notification(); notif.icon = R.drawable.app_icon; notif.tickerText = "更新通知"; //通知欄顯示所用到的佈局檔案 notif.contentView = new RemoteViews(mContext.getPackageName(), R.layout.p); notif.contentIntent = pIntent; manager.notify(0, notif); // 下載檔案 downloadApk(); } /** * 下載apk檔案 */ private void downloadApk() { // 啟動新執行緒下載軟體 new downloadApkThread().start(); } int downloadCount = 0; /** * 下載檔案執行緒 * * @author coolszy * @date 2012-4-26 * @blog http://blog.92coding.com */ private class downloadApkThread extends Thread { @Override public void run() { try { // 判斷SD卡是否存在,並且是否具有讀寫許可權 if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 獲得儲存卡的路徑 String sdpath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"; mSavePath = sdpath + "download"; URL url = new URL(urlapk); // 建立連線 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.connect(); // 獲取檔案大小 int length = conn.getContentLength(); // 建立輸入流 InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); File file = new File(mSavePath); // 判斷檔案目錄是否存在 if (!file.exists()) { file.mkdir(); } File apkFile = new File(mSavePath, "easy.apk"); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(apkFile); int count = 0; // 快取 byte buf[] = new byte[1024]; // 寫入到檔案中 do { int numread = is.read(buf); count += numread; // 計算進度條位置 progress = (int) (((float) count / length) * 100); Log.i("progress","progress==="+progress); Log.i("progress","count==="+count+numread); // 更新進度 //為了防止頻繁的通知導致應用吃緊,百分比增加10才通知一次 if(downloadCount == 0 || progress-5>downloadCount){ downloadCount+=5; mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD); } if (numread <= 0) { // 下載完成 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD_FINISH); break; } // 寫入檔案 fos.write(buf, 0, numread); } while (!cancelUpdate);// 點選取消就停止下載. fos.close(); is.close(); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } ; /** * 安裝APK檔案 */ private void installApk() { File apkfile = new File(mSavePath, "easy.apk"); if (!apkfile.exists()) { return; } // 通過Intent安裝APK檔案 ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkfile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); mContext.startActivity(intent); } }

還有一個是通知欄的佈局

通知欄佈局 p

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#00000000"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="7dp"

>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_width="25dp"
        android:layout_height="25dp"
        android:src="@drawable/app_icon"

        />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/content_view_text1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="0%"
        android:textColor="#969191"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
        />
    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/content_view_progress"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="6dp"
        style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
        android:max="100"
        android:layout_below="@id/content_view_image"
        android:layout_marginTop="7dp"
        android:progressDrawable="@drawable/progressbar_color"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

大家仔細看UpdateManager 註釋,很簡單的,最近比較忙,這個部落格有點粗糙,有什麼問題可以加我QQ群大家一起探討一下。