linux環境Mysql 5.7.13安裝教程分享給大家，供大家參考，具體內容如下

#### 1系統約定
安裝檔案下載目錄：/data/software
Mysql目錄安裝位置：/usr/local/mysql
資料庫儲存位置：/data/mysql
日誌儲存位置：/data/log/mysql

執行如下命名：
#mkdir /data/software
#cd /data/software
#wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

#### 3 解壓壓縮包到目標位置
# mkdir /usr/local/mysql
#cd /dat/software
#pwd
執行後如下：

#ls

#cd /usr/local
#pwd

# tar -xzvf /data/software/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

#ls

--修改檔名
# mv mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql 
#ls

#### 4 建立資料倉庫目錄
--/data/mysql 資料倉庫目錄
# mkdir /data/mysql 
#ls /data/

#### 5 新建mysql使用者、組及目錄
# ---新建一個msyql組
# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql ---新建msyql使用者禁止登入shell

#### 6 改變目錄屬有者
#cd /usr/local/mysql
#pwd
#chown –R mysql .
#chgrp –R mysql .

#chown -R mysql /data/mysql

#### 7 配置引數
# bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

此處需要注意記錄生成的臨時密碼，如上文：YLi>7ecpe;YP
#bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/data/mysql

#### 8 修改系統配置檔案

# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

# vim /etc/init.d/mysql
修改以下內容：

# vim /etc/my.cnf
修改以下內容：

#### 9 啟動mysql

#bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

bin/mysql --user=root –p
--輸入第6步生成的臨時密碼

mysql> set password=password('A123456');

mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to [email protected]'%' identified by 'A123456';
mysql> flush privileges;

mysql> use mysql;
mysql> select host,user from user;

#### 10 新增系統路徑
# vim /etc/profile
新增：
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
如下：

# source /etc/profile

#### 11 配置mysql自動啟動
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
# chkconfig --add mysql
# chkconfig --level 345 mysql on

以上就是linux環境Mysql 5.7.13安裝教程的第一套方案，希望對大家的學習有所幫助。

本文例項為大家分享了Linux mysql5.7.13安裝教程，供大家參考，具體內容如下

2、安裝cmake 和 bison
首先可以檢視下是否安裝了 cmake 

# rpm -qa |grep cmake 
# tar zxvf cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz
# cd cmake-3.6.0
# ./bootstrap
# make && make install 
# tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
# cd bison-3.0.4
# ./configure
# make && make install 

3、安裝Mysql

[[email protected] src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz
[[email protected] src]# cd mysql-5.7.13
[[email protected] mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 


...
CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):
 You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory>

 This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>. If it is not there,
 it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.

 If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:

 export http_proxy=http://example.com:80

Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
 CMakeLists.txt:451 (INCLUDE)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

注：重新執行配置，需要刪除CMakeCache.txt檔案 
解決： 
（1）在預編譯時新增相應的選項：cmake -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost 
（2）或者下載一個boost包，放到/usr/local/boost目錄下，然後在cmake後面加選項-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

[[email protected] mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

 .... 
 CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:64 (MESSAGE):
 Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,

 remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
 Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/readline.cmake:107 (FIND_CURSES)
 cmake/readline.cmake:181 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
 CMakeLists.txt:479 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)


 -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

解決： 
（1）安裝ncurses-devel 
yum -y install ncurses-devel 
（2）刪除CMakeCache.txt 
rm CMakeCache.txt 
（3）重新cmake 

複製程式碼程式碼如下:

[[email protected] mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=mysql.mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

複製程式碼程式碼如下:

[[email protected] mysql-5.7.13]# make[[email protected] mysql-5.7.13]# make install

• 附：my.cnf:

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[mysqld]
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
# 一般配置選項
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /usr/local/data/mysql
port = 3306
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.sock
character-set-server=utf8
back_log = 300
max_connections = 3000
max_connect_errors = 50
table_open_cache = 4096
max_allowed_packet = 32M
#binlog_cache_size = 4M
max_heap_table_size = 128M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
sort_buffer_size = 16M
join_buffer_size = 16M
thread_cache_size = 16
query_cache_size = 128M
query_cache_limit = 4M
ft_min_word_len = 8
thread_stack = 512K
transaction_isolation = REPEATABLE-READ
tmp_table_size = 128M
#log-bin=mysql-bin
long_query_time = 6
server_id=1
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1G
innodb_thread_concurrency = 16
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
innodb_file_per_table = on
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 32M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
default-character-set=utf8
safe-updates
[myisamchk]
key_buffer = 16M
sort_buffer_size = 16M
read_buffer = 8M
write_buffer = 8M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
[mysqld_safe]
open-files-limit = 8192
[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock