JAVA模擬自動售貨機
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-30
版本說明
2015-07-02 第一版。
2015-07-04 修復餘額變更錯誤問題(變數使用錯誤造成),增加修改商品數量功能,調整檢視結構,修改Unicode為中文,增加功能提示。
下面的程式碼為最新版本程式碼。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.border.CompoundBorder;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
import javax.swing.JTabbedPane;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
/**
* 自動售貨機 功能說明:
* <ol>
* <li>點選圖片或圖片下方的購買複選框進行商品的選擇或取消選擇,商品數量小於等於0時無法選擇;</li>
* <li>點選“投入一元”或“投入五元”按鈕模擬投入錢操作;</li>
* <li>點選“購買”按鈕完成購買,當投入錢數少於購買商品需要的錢數時購買不成功,當系統零錢不夠找零時購買不成功;</li>
* <li>點選“退款”按鈕完成退款;</li>
* <li>點選“檢視”按鈕可以檢視所有商品的剩餘數量,顯示五秒後會關閉顯示;</li>
* <li>點選“登入”按鈕彈出登入管理員需要的密碼輸入框,輸入ADMIN後可以進入管理員頁面,管理員頁面分為修改餘額和修改商品兩個標籤頁,修改餘額標籤頁可以檢視系統總餘額,系統一元數量和五元數量,同時可以手動更新一元和五元的數量,完成修改餘額操作;修改商品標籤頁可以檢視商品總數量和各個商品的分數量,同時可以手動修改每個商品的數量,完成修改商品數量操作。</li>
* </ol>
* <p>
* <h4>注意在執行之前修改圖片路徑</h4>
*
* @author th
*/
public class AutoSaleMachine extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6576104659382463412L;
private static final String ADMIN = "ADMIN"; // 管理員密碼
// 初始化所有商品的名字
private static final String NAME_COKE = "可口可樂";
private static final String NAME_FANTA = "芬達";
private static final String NAME_RTEA = "紅茶";
private static final String NAME_GTEA = "綠茶";
// 初始化所有商品的價格
private static final int PRICE_COKE = 3;
private static final int PRICE_FANTA = 2;
private static final int PRICE_RTEA = 4;
private static final int PRICE_GTEA = 5;
// 初始化所有商品的ID,沒有多少用
private static final int ID_COKE = 1;
private static final int ID_FANTA = 2;
private static final int ID_RTEA = 3;
private static final int ID_GTEA = 4;
// 初始化所有商品數量
private static int COUNT_COKE = 10;
private static int COUNT_FANTA = 1;
private static int COUNT_RTEA = 30;
private static int COUNT_GTEA = 2;
private String img_coke = "photos/coke.jpg";
private String img_fanta = "photos/fanta.jpg";
private String img_rtea = "photos/rtea.jpg";
private String img_gtea = "photos/gtea.jpg";
private int cokeCount;
private int fantaCount;
private int rteaCount;
private int gteaCount;
private int userMoneySum; // 使用者投入的錢數
private int userOneCount; // 使用者一元計數
private int userFiveCount; // 使用者五元計數
private int sysMoneySum; // 系統的總錢數
private int sysOneCount = 1; // 系統一元計數
private int sysFiveCount = 20; // 系統五元計數
private JTextField txt_UserMoney;
private JButton btn_UserFive;
private JButton btn_UserOne;
private GoodPanel gp_coke;
private GoodPanel gp_fanta;
private GoodPanel gp_rtea;
private GoodPanel gp_gtea;
private JButton btn_Show;
private JButton btn_Buy;
private JButton btn_Cancle;
private JButton btn_Admin;
private JPanel panel_Admin;
private JLabel lbl_SysMoneySum;
private JTextField txt_SysSum;
private JLabel lbl_SysOneSum;
private JTextField txt_SysOne;
private JLabel lbl_SysFiveSum;
private JTextField txt_SysFive;
private JButton btn_Save;
private JButton btn_Logout;
public AutoSaleMachine() {
setTitle("自動售貨機");
GridBagLayout gridBagLayout = new GridBagLayout();
gridBagLayout.columnWidths = new int[] { 0, 0 };
gridBagLayout.rowHeights = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gridBagLayout.columnWeights = new double[] { 1.0, Double.MIN_VALUE };
gridBagLayout.rowWeights = new double[] { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
getContentPane().setLayout(gridBagLayout);
JPanel panel_Good = new JPanel();
GridBagConstraints gbc_panel_Good = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_panel_Good.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_panel_Good.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_panel_Good.gridx = 0;
gbc_panel_Good.gridy = 0;
getContentPane().add(panel_Good, gbc_panel_Good);
GridBagLayout gbl_panel_Good = new GridBagLayout();
gbl_panel_Good.columnWidths = new int[] { 230, 230, 0 };
gbl_panel_Good.rowHeights = new int[] { 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_Good.columnWeights = new double[] { 0.5, 0.5,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
gbl_panel_Good.rowWeights = new double[] { 0.5, 0.5, Double.MIN_VALUE };
panel_Good.setLayout(gbl_panel_Good);
gp_coke = new GoodPanel(img_coke, PRICE_COKE, NAME_COKE, ID_COKE,
COUNT_COKE);
GridBagConstraints gbc_gp_coke = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_gp_coke.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_gp_coke.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_gp_coke.gridx = 0;
gbc_gp_coke.gridy = 0;
panel_Good.add(gp_coke, gbc_gp_coke);
gp_fanta = new GoodPanel(img_fanta, PRICE_FANTA, NAME_FANTA, ID_FANTA,
COUNT_FANTA);
GridBagConstraints gbc_gp_fanta = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_gp_fanta.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_gp_fanta.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_gp_fanta.gridx = 1;
gbc_gp_fanta.gridy = 0;
panel_Good.add(gp_fanta, gbc_gp_fanta);
gp_rtea = new GoodPanel(img_rtea, PRICE_RTEA, NAME_RTEA, ID_RTEA,
COUNT_RTEA);
GridBagConstraints gbc_gp_rtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_gp_rtea.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_gp_rtea.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_gp_rtea.gridx = 0;
gbc_gp_rtea.gridy = 1;
panel_Good.add(gp_rtea, gbc_gp_rtea);
gp_gtea = new GoodPanel(img_gtea, PRICE_GTEA, NAME_GTEA, ID_GTEA,
COUNT_GTEA);
GridBagConstraints gbc_gp_gtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_gp_gtea.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_gp_gtea.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_gp_gtea.gridx = 1;
gbc_gp_gtea.gridy = 1;
panel_Good.add(gp_gtea, gbc_gp_gtea);
JPanel panel_Btn = new JPanel();
GridBagConstraints gbc_panel_Btn = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_panel_Btn.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_panel_Btn.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_panel_Btn.gridx = 0;
gbc_panel_Btn.gridy = 1;
getContentPane().add(panel_Btn, gbc_panel_Btn);
GridBagLayout gbl_panel_Btn = new GridBagLayout();
gbl_panel_Btn.columnWidths = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_Btn.rowHeights = new int[] { 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_Btn.columnWeights = new double[] { 0.25, 0.25, 0.25, 0.25,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
gbl_panel_Btn.rowWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.0, Double.MIN_VALUE };
panel_Btn.setLayout(gbl_panel_Btn);
JLabel lbl_UserMoney = new JLabel("投入金額(元):");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_UserMoney = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_UserMoney.insets = new Insets(5, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_lbl_UserMoney.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_UserMoney.gridy = 0;
panel_Btn.add(lbl_UserMoney, gbc_lbl_UserMoney);
txt_UserMoney = new JTextField();
txt_UserMoney.setEditable(false);
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_UserMoney = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_UserMoney.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_UserMoney.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_UserMoney.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_UserMoney.gridy = 0;
panel_Btn.add(txt_UserMoney, gbc_txt_UserMoney);
txt_UserMoney.setColumns(10);
btn_UserOne = new JButton("投入一元");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_UserOne = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_UserOne.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_btn_UserOne.gridx = 2;
gbc_btn_UserOne.gridy = 0;
panel_Btn.add(btn_UserOne, gbc_btn_UserOne);
btn_UserOne.addActionListener(handler);
btn_Show = new JButton("檢視");
btn_Show.setToolTipText("檢視自動售貨機中的商品數量,顯示五秒後關閉");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_Show = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_Show.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_btn_Show.gridx = 0;
gbc_btn_Show.gridy = 1;
panel_Btn.add(btn_Show, gbc_btn_Show);
btn_Show.addActionListener(handler);
btn_Buy = new JButton("購買");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_Buy = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_Buy.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_btn_Buy.gridx = 1;
gbc_btn_Buy.gridy = 1;
panel_Btn.add(btn_Buy, gbc_btn_Buy);
btn_Buy.addActionListener(handler);
btn_UserFive = new JButton("投入五元");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_UserFive = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_UserFive.insets = new Insets(5, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_btn_UserFive.gridx = 3;
gbc_btn_UserFive.gridy = 0;
panel_Btn.add(btn_UserFive, gbc_btn_UserFive);
btn_UserFive.addActionListener(handler);
btn_Cancle = new JButton("取消");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_Cancle = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_Cancle.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_btn_Cancle.gridx = 2;
gbc_btn_Cancle.gridy = 1;
panel_Btn.add(btn_Cancle, gbc_btn_Cancle);
btn_Cancle.addActionListener(handler);
btn_Admin = new JButton("登入");
btn_Admin.setToolTipText("需要登入密碼,登入後可以修改系統餘額和商品數量。");
GridBagConstraints gbc_btn_Admin = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_btn_Admin.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_btn_Admin.gridx = 3;
gbc_btn_Admin.gridy = 1;
panel_Btn.add(btn_Admin, gbc_btn_Admin);
btn_Admin.addActionListener(handler);
panel_Admin = new JPanel();
panel_Admin.setBorder(new TitledBorder(null, "管理員介面",
TitledBorder.LEADING, TitledBorder.TOP, null, null));
GridBagConstraints gbc_panel = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_panel.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
gbc_panel.gridx = 0;
gbc_panel.gridy = 2;
getContentPane().add(panel_Admin, gbc_panel);
panel_Admin.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
tabbedPane = new JTabbedPane(JTabbedPane.TOP);
panel_Admin.add(tabbedPane, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel_AdminMoney = new JPanel();
tabbedPane.addTab("修改餘額", null, panel_AdminMoney, null);
GridBagLayout gbl_panel_AdminMoney = new GridBagLayout();
gbl_panel_AdminMoney.columnWidths = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_AdminMoney.rowHeights = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_AdminMoney.columnWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
gbl_panel_AdminMoney.rowWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
panel_AdminMoney.setLayout(gbl_panel_AdminMoney);
lbl_SysMoneySum = new JLabel("系統總餘額:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum.gridy = 0;
panel_AdminMoney.add(lbl_SysMoneySum, gbc_lbl_SysMoneySum);
txt_SysSum = new JTextField();
txt_SysSum.setEditable(false);
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_SysSum = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_SysSum.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_SysSum.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_SysSum.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_SysSum.gridy = 0;
panel_AdminMoney.add(txt_SysSum, gbc_txt_SysSum);
txt_SysSum.setColumns(10);
lbl_SysOneSum = new JLabel("系統一元數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysOneSum = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysOneSum.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysOneSum.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 5, 5);
gbc_lbl_SysOneSum.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysOneSum.gridy = 1;
panel_AdminMoney.add(lbl_SysOneSum, gbc_lbl_SysOneSum);
txt_SysOne = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_SysOne = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_SysOne.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_SysOne.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_SysOne.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_SysOne.gridy = 1;
txt_SysOne.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中一元數量的修改。");
panel_AdminMoney.add(txt_SysOne, gbc_txt_SysOne);
txt_SysOne.setColumns(10);
lbl_SysFiveSum = new JLabel("系統五元數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 0, 5);
gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum.gridy = 2;
panel_AdminMoney.add(lbl_SysFiveSum, gbc_lbl_SysFiveSum);
txt_SysFive = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_SysFive = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_SysFive.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 0, 5);
gbc_txt_SysFive.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_SysFive.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_SysFive.gridy = 2;
txt_SysFive.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中一元數量的修改。");
panel_AdminMoney.add(txt_SysFive, gbc_txt_SysFive);
txt_SysFive.setColumns(10);
panel_AdminGood = new JPanel();
tabbedPane.addTab("\u4FEE\u6539\u5546\u54C1", null, panel_AdminGood,
null);
GridBagLayout gbl_panel_AdminGood = new GridBagLayout();
gbl_panel_AdminGood.columnWidths = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_AdminGood.rowHeights = new int[] { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
gbl_panel_AdminGood.columnWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
gbl_panel_AdminGood.rowWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
Double.MIN_VALUE };
panel_AdminGood.setLayout(gbl_panel_AdminGood);
lbl_SysGood = new JLabel("系統總商品數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysGood = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysGood.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysGood.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_lbl_SysGood.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysGood.gridy = 0;
panel_AdminGood.add(lbl_SysGood, gbc_lbl_SysGood);
txt_SysGood = new JTextField();
txt_SysGood.setEditable(false);
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_SysGood = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_SysGood.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_SysGood.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_SysGood.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_SysGood.gridy = 0;
panel_AdminGood.add(txt_SysGood, gbc_txt_SysGood);
txt_SysGood.setColumns(10);
lbl_SysCoke = new JLabel("可口可樂數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysCoke = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysCoke.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysCoke.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 5, 0);
gbc_lbl_SysCoke.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysCoke.gridy = 1;
panel_AdminGood.add(lbl_SysCoke, gbc_lbl_SysCoke);
txt_CountCoke = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_CountCoke = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_CountCoke.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_CountCoke.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_CountCoke.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_CountCoke.gridy = 1;
panel_AdminGood.add(txt_CountCoke, gbc_txt_CountCoke);
txt_CountCoke.setColumns(10);
txt_CountCoke.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中可口可樂數量的修改。");
lbl_SysFanta = new JLabel("芬達數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysFanta = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysFanta.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysFanta.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 5, 0);
gbc_lbl_SysFanta.gridx = 2;
gbc_lbl_SysFanta.gridy = 1;
panel_AdminGood.add(lbl_SysFanta, gbc_lbl_SysFanta);
txt_CountFanta = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_CountFanta = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_CountFanta.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_txt_CountFanta.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_CountFanta.gridx = 3;
gbc_txt_CountFanta.gridy = 1;
panel_AdminGood.add(txt_CountFanta, gbc_txt_CountFanta);
txt_CountFanta.setColumns(10);
txt_CountFanta.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中芬達數量的修改。");
lbl_SysRtea = new JLabel("紅茶數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysRtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysRtea.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysRtea.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 5, 0);
gbc_lbl_SysRtea.gridx = 0;
gbc_lbl_SysRtea.gridy = 2;
panel_AdminGood.add(lbl_SysRtea, gbc_lbl_SysRtea);
txt_CountRtea = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_CountRtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_CountRtea.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);
gbc_txt_CountRtea.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_CountRtea.gridx = 1;
gbc_txt_CountRtea.gridy = 2;
panel_AdminGood.add(txt_CountRtea, gbc_txt_CountRtea);
txt_CountRtea.setColumns(10);
txt_CountRtea.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中紅茶數量的修改。");
lbl_SysGtea = new JLabel("綠茶數量:");
GridBagConstraints gbc_lbl_SysGtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_lbl_SysGtea.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc_lbl_SysGtea.insets = new Insets(0, 5, 5, 0);
gbc_lbl_SysGtea.gridx = 2;
gbc_lbl_SysGtea.gridy = 2;
panel_AdminGood.add(lbl_SysGtea, gbc_lbl_SysGtea);
txt_CountGtea = new JTextField();
GridBagConstraints gbc_txt_CountGtea = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc_txt_CountGtea.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);
gbc_txt_CountGtea.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc_txt_CountGtea.gridx = 3;
gbc_txt_CountGtea.gridy = 2;
panel_AdminGood.add(txt_CountGtea, gbc_txt_CountGtea);
txt_CountGtea.setColumns(10);
txt_CountGtea.setToolTipText("可以輸入修改後的數量,點選儲存按鈕完成系統中綠茶數量的修改。");
panel_BtnAdmin = new JPanel();
FlowLayout fl_panel_BtnAdmin = (FlowLayout) panel_BtnAdmin.getLayout();
fl_panel_BtnAdmin.setHgap(35);
btn_Save = new JButton("儲存");
panel_BtnAdmin.add(btn_Save);
btn_Save.addActionListener(handler);
btn_Logout = new JButton("退出");
panel_BtnAdmin.add(btn_Logout);
panel_Admin.add(panel_BtnAdmin, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
btn_Logout.addActionListener(handler);
panel_Admin.setVisible(false);
}
/**
* 響應按鈕事件
*/
private ActionListener handler = new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getSource() == btn_UserOne) {
userOneCount++;
updateUserMoney();
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_UserFive) {
userFiveCount++;
updateUserMoney();
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Buy) {
// 購買
// 獲取購買的商品總價,如果總價大於輸入的錢數,提示使用者繼續投入錢
int needSum = getGoodSum();
if (needSum == 0) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"購買失敗,您沒有選擇任何商品,請選擇需要的商品。");
return;
} else if (needSum > userMoneySum) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "投入的金額小於需要購買商品的總價,請再投入"
+ (needSum - userMoneySum) + "元或取消一些商品。");
reinitGoodCount();
return;
} else {
// 計算需要找零的錢數
int remain = userMoneySum - needSum;
int remainFiveCount = remain / 5;
int remainOneCount = remain % 5;
// 修改系統錢數和計數
int sysRemain = sysOneCount + userOneCount - remainOneCount;
if (sysRemain < 0) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"抱歉,系統中沒有足夠的零錢,請修改夠買商品或退款後使用零錢購買。");
return;
}
sysOneCount = sysRemain;
sysFiveCount = sysFiveCount + userFiveCount
- remainFiveCount;
sysMoneySum = sysOneCount + sysFiveCount * 5;
// 修改商品的總數
updateGoodCount();
// 輸出購買的商品和找零的錢數
String result = getBuyResult(remain);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, result);
// 設定初始狀態
reinit();
pnlAdminUpdate();
}
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Cancle) {
// 退款
updateUserMoney();
if (userMoneySum > 0) {
String remainResult = getRemianResult();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, remainResult);
reinit();
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您投入的錢數為0,無法進行退款操作。");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Show) {
// 顯示剩餘商品數目
showGoodCount();
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Admin) {
String input = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("請輸入管理員密碼,區分大小寫。");
if (ADMIN.equals(input)) {
// 登入成功,顯示管理員面板
pnlAdminUpdate();
panel_Admin.setVisible(true);
repaint();
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您輸入的密碼錯誤,無法進入管理員頁面。");
}
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Save) {
String oneStr = txt_SysOne.getText();
int one = Integer.parseInt(oneStr);
String fiveStr = txt_SysFive.getText();
int five = Integer.parseInt(fiveStr);
sysOneCount = one;
sysFiveCount = five;
sysMoneySum = sysOneCount + sysFiveCount * 5;
txt_SysSum.setText(sysMoneySum + "");
String cokeStr = txt_CountCoke.getText();
COUNT_COKE = Integer.parseInt(cokeStr);
String fantaStr = txt_CountFanta.getText();
COUNT_FANTA = Integer.parseInt(fantaStr);
String rteaStr = txt_CountRtea.getText();
COUNT_RTEA = Integer.parseInt(rteaStr);
String gteaStr = txt_CountGtea.getText();
COUNT_GTEA = Integer.parseInt(gteaStr);
int sysGoodSum = COUNT_COKE + COUNT_FANTA + COUNT_RTEA
+ COUNT_GTEA;
pnlAdminUpdate();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "修改成功,系統中的總餘額為:"
+ sysMoneySum + "元;總商品數量為:" + sysGoodSum + "。");
} else if (e.getSource() == btn_Logout) {
panel_Admin.setVisible(false);
repaint();
}
}
};
private JLabel lbl_SysGood;
private JTextField txt_SysGood;
private JLabel lbl_SysCoke;
private JTextField txt_CountCoke;
private JLabel lbl_SysFanta;
private JTextField txt_CountFanta;
private JLabel lbl_SysRtea;
private JTextField txt_CountRtea;
private JLabel lbl_SysGtea;
private JTextField txt_CountGtea;
private JTabbedPane tabbedPane;
private JPanel panel_AdminMoney;
private JPanel panel_AdminGood;
private JPanel panel_BtnAdmin;
/**
* 更新管理員面板資訊
*/
private void pnlAdminUpdate() {
txt_SysOne.setText(sysOneCount + "");
txt_SysFive.setText(sysFiveCount + "");
txt_SysSum.setText((sysOneCount + sysFiveCount * 5) + "");
txt_CountCoke.setText(COUNT_COKE + "");
txt_CountFanta.setText(COUNT_FANTA + "");
txt_CountRtea.setText(COUNT_RTEA + "");
txt_CountGtea.setText(COUNT_GTEA + "");
txt_SysGood
.setText((COUNT_COKE + COUNT_FANTA + COUNT_RTEA + COUNT_GTEA)
+ "");
gp_coke.setGoodCount(COUNT_COKE);
gp_fanta.setGoodCount(COUNT_FANTA);
gp_rtea.setGoodCount(COUNT_RTEA);
gp_gtea.setGoodCount(COUNT_GTEA);
}
/**
* 顯示商品數量
*/
protected void showGoodCount() {
gp_coke.showRemain();
gp_fanta.showRemain();
gp_rtea.showRemain();
gp_gtea.showRemain();
}
/**
* 獲取退款結果
*
* @return
*/
protected String getRemianResult() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("退款成功。您取回");
if (userOneCount > 0) {
sb.append(userOneCount).append("個一元硬幣;");
}
if (userFiveCount > 0) {
sb.append(userFiveCount).append("張五元紙幣;");
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 獲取購買的商品描述
*
* @param remain
* @return
*/
protected String getBuyResult(int remain) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("購買成功。您購買了");
if (cokeCount > 0) {
sb.append(cokeCount).append("瓶").append(NAME_COKE).append(";");
}
if (fantaCount > 0) {
sb.append(fantaCount).append("瓶").append(NAME_FANTA).append(";");
}
if (rteaCount > 0) {
sb.append(rteaCount).append("瓶").append(NAME_RTEA).append(";");
}
if (gteaCount > 0) {
sb.append(gteaCount).append("瓶").append(NAME_GTEA).append(";");
}
if (remain >= 0) {
sb.append("並找您" + remain + "元。");
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 更新商品數量
*/
protected void updateGoodCount() {
if (cokeCount > 0) {
COUNT_COKE -= cokeCount;
gp_coke.setGoodCount(COUNT_COKE);
gp_coke.reInit();
}
if (fantaCount > 0) {
COUNT_FANTA -= fantaCount;
gp_fanta.setGoodCount(COUNT_FANTA);
gp_fanta.reInit();
}
if (rteaCount > 0) {
COUNT_RTEA -= rteaCount;
gp_rtea.setGoodCount(COUNT_RTEA);
gp_rtea.reInit();
}
if (gteaCount > 0) {
COUNT_GTEA -= gteaCount;
gp_gtea.setGoodCount(COUNT_GTEA);
gp_gtea.reInit();
}
}
/**
* 設定商品選中數為0,並初始化投入錢數等於0;
*/
protected void reinit() {
reinitGoodCount();
userOneCount = 0;
userFiveCount = 0;
userMoneySum = 0;
txt_UserMoney.setText(0 + "");
}
/**
* 重新設定商品的選擇數量為0
*/
protected void reinitGoodCount() {
cokeCount = 0;
fantaCount = 0;
rteaCount = 0;
gteaCount = 0;
}
/**
* 獲取購買商品需要的總錢數
*
* @return
*/
protected int getGoodSum() {
int sum = 0;
if (gp_coke.isSelected()) {
cokeCount++;
sum += cokeCount * PRICE_COKE;
}
if (gp_fanta.isSelected()) {
fantaCount++;
sum += fantaCount * PRICE_FANTA;
}
if (gp_rtea.isSelected()) {
rteaCount++;
sum += rteaCount * PRICE_RTEA;
}
if (gp_gtea.isSelected()) {
gteaCount++;
sum += gteaCount * PRICE_GTEA;
}
return sum;
}
/**
* 更新使用者投入的錢數
*/
protected void updateUserMoney() {
userMoneySum = (userOneCount + userFiveCount * 5);
txt_UserMoney.setText(userMoneySum + "");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
AutoSaleMachine asm = new AutoSaleMachine();
asm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
asm.setSize(500, 600);
asm.setResizable(false);
asm.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
asm.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
/**
* @author th 商品面板,包含商品的圖片和名稱,以及是否選中的複選框
*/
class GoodPanel extends JPanel {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 4364216395712746083L;
private static final String MONEY_UNIT = "元";
private static final String TIP = "單擊圖片可以選擇購買或者取消購買";
private String picPath;
private String name;
private JTextField txt_Price;
private int price;
private JLabel lbl_Pic;
private JCheckBox cbox_Select;
private int goodId;
private int goodCount;
private JLabel lbl_Remain;
private JTextField txt_Remain;
GoodPanel(String picPath, int price, String name, int goodId, int goodCount) {
this.picPath = picPath;
this.price = price;
this.name = name;
this.goodId = goodId;
this.goodCount = goodCount;
this.setBorder(new CompoundBorder(null, new LineBorder(new Color(255,
0, 0), 2)));
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
lbl_Pic = new JLabel();
this.add(lbl_Pic, BorderLayout.CENTER);
lbl_Pic.setToolTipText(TIP);
// 單擊圖片可以選擇購買或者取消購買;
lbl_Pic.addMouseListener(mouseAdapter);
JPanel panel_Prop = new JPanel();
this.add(panel_Prop, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
JLabel lbl_Name = new JLabel(this.name);
panel_Prop.add(lbl_Name);
txt_Price = new JTextField();
txt_Price.setEditable(false);
panel_Prop.add(txt_Price);
txt_Price.setColumns(2);
txt_Price.setText(this.price + MONEY_UNIT);
cbox_Select = new JCheckBox("購買");
if (this.goodCount <= 0) {
cbox_Select.setSelected(false);
}
panel_Prop.add(cbox_Select);
lbl_Remain = new JLabel("剩餘:");
panel_Prop.add(lbl_Remain);
txt_Remain = new JTextField();
txt_Remain.setEditable(false);
panel_Prop.add(txt_Remain);
txt_Remain.setColumns(2);
lbl_Remain.setVisible(false);
txt_Remain.setVisible(false);
initPic();
}
/**
* 圖片的響應事件
*/
MouseAdapter mouseAdapter = new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if (goodCount > 0)
cbox_Select.setSelected(!cbox_Select.isSelected());
}
};
/**
* 設定商品數量
*
* @param goodCount
*/
public void setGoodCount(int goodCount) {
this.goodCount = goodCount;
if (this.goodCount <= 0) {
cbox_Select.setEnabled(false);
} else {