Swift如何實現代理,block傳值
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-30
要實現代理傳值,我們先來看一下需求
通過點選提交進入第二個頁面,點選返回pop到第一個頁面,並且用代理和block
傳回一個值.
我們先來看第二個頁面的程式碼:
import UIKit
//定義協議
protocol loginDelegate{
//無參無返回值代理方法
func test()
//有參無返回值方法
func test2(name:String)
//有兩個引數無返回值代理方法
func test3(name:String,age:Int)
//有參有返回值代理方法(返回兩個值)
func test4(name:String ,age:Int)->(String,Int)
}
//定義block(有參無返回值)
typealias block = (str:String)->Void
class LoginViewController: UIViewController {
//定義屬性
var name:String!
var delegate:loginProtocol!
var myBlock:block!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
print(name)
let btn:UIButton = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.System)
btn.frame = CGRectMake(20, 100, 300, 30)
btn.setTitle("返回", forState: UIControlState.Normal)
btn.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyanColor()
btn.addTarget(self, action: "backBtnClicked" , forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(btn)
}
//點選返回按鈕實現方法
func backBtnClicked() {
//呼叫代理方法,並且賦值
self.delegate.test()
self.delegate.test2("我是代理傳過來的值")
self.delegate.test3("teddy", age: 20)
self.delegate.test4("Andy", age: 18)
self.myBlock(str:"我是block傳值")
self.navigationController?.popViewControllerAnimated(true)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
ViewController.swift頁面的程式碼:
import UIKit
//遵守協議loginDelagate
class ViewController: UIViewController,loginDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let label:UILabel = UILabel.init()
label.frame = CGRectMake(20, 80, 100, 30)
label.text = "姓名:"
label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Center
label.textColor = UIColor.blueColor()
label.font = UIFont.systemFontOfSize(14)
label.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyanColor()
self.view.addSubview(label)
let textTF:UITextField = UITextField.init()
textTF.frame = CGRectMake(140, 80, 200, 30)
textTF.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyle.RoundedRect
textTF.placeholder = "輸入姓名"
self.view.addSubview(textTF)
let btn:UIButton = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.Custom)
btn.frame = CGRectMake(20, 120, 200, 30)
btn.addTarget(self, action: "btnClicked", forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside)
btn.backgroundColor = UIColor.blueColor()
btn.setTitle("提交", forState: UIControlState.Normal)
self.view.addSubview(btn)
}
func btnClicked() {
// let loginVC:MyTableViewController = MyTableViewController()
// self.navigationController?.pushViewController(loginVC, animated: true)
//跳轉頁面的同時實現代理
let loginV:LoginViewController = LoginViewController()
//代理
loginV.delegate = self
//block
loginV.myBlock = {a in
print(a)
}
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(loginV, animated: true)
}
//實現代理方法
func test() {
print("我是代理傳值")
}
func test2(name: String) {
print(name)
}
func test3(name: String, age: Int) {
print(name,age)
}
func test4(name: String, age: Int) -> (String, Int) {
print(name,age)
return (name,age)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}