WPF實用指南:移除窗體的圖示
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-01
WPF沒有提供任何功能來移除窗體上的icon圖示。一般的做法是設定一個空白的圖示,如下圖1:
這種做法在窗體邊框與標題之間仍然會保留一片空白。
比較好的做法是使用Win32API提供的函式來移除這個圖示。使用如下的程式碼:
public static class IconHelper { [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern int GetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd, int index); [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern int SetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd, int index, int newStyle); [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern bool SetWindowPos(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr hwndInsertAfter, int x, int y, int width, int height, uint flags); [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam); const int GWL_EXSTYLE = -20; const int WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME = 0x0001; const int SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001; const int SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002; const int SWP_NOZORDER = 0x0004; const int SWP_FRAMECHANGED = 0x0020; const uint WM_SETICON = 0x0080; public static void RemoveIcon(Window window) { //獲取窗體的控制代碼 IntPtr hwnd = new WindowInteropHelper(window).Handle; //改變窗體的樣式 int extendedStyle = GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE); SetWindowLong(hwnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, extendedStyle | WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME); //更新視窗的非客戶區,以反映變化 SetWindowPos(hwnd, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_FRAMECHANGED); } }
在窗體中只需過載OnSourceInitialized函式即可
protected override void OnSourceInitialized(EventArgs e)
{
IconHelper.RemoveIcon(this);
}