Android之實現鬧鐘
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-01
1.佈局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="設定鬧鐘一次"
android:onClick="setAlarmone"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="設定鬧鐘週期"
android:onClick="setAlarmcycle"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="取消設定鬧鐘週期"
android:onClick="mcycle"/>
</LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_ring"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="起床了"
android:textSize="30sp"/>
<TimePicker
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/timePicker2" />
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="關閉鬧鐘"
android:onClick="close"/>
</LinearLayout>
2.MainActivity .java程式碼
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private AlarmManager alarmManager;
private PendingIntent pendingIntent;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//獲取鬧鐘管理者
alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
}
public void setAlarmone(View view) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
final int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
TimePickerDialog timePickerDialog = new TimePickerDialog(this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.zking.g158231_android28.RING");
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 0x100, intent, 0);
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, c.getTimeInMillis(), pendingIntent);
}
}, hour, minute, true);
timePickerDialog.show();
}
public void setAlarmcycle(View view) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
final int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
TimePickerDialog timePickerDialog = new TimePickerDialog(this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hourOfDay);
c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.zking.g158231_android28.RING");
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 0x102, intent, 0);
//每5秒掉一次鬧鐘
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, c.getTimeInMillis(),5000, pendingIntent);
}
}, hour, minute, true);
timePickerDialog.show();
}
public void mcycle(View view){
alarmManager.cancel(pendingIntent);
}
}
3.廣播接受著程式碼
public class Ring extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if ("com.zking.g158231_android28.RING".equals(intent.getAction())){
Intent intent1=new Intent(context,RingActivity.class);
intent1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent1);
}
}
}
4.鬧鐘頁面程式碼
public class RingActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_ring);
//播放音樂
mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.aaa);
mediaPlayer.start();
}
public void close(View view){
mediaPlayer.stop();
finish();
}
}
5.在清單檔案application下注冊廣播
<receiver android:name=".Ring">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.zking.g158231_android28.RING"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>