1. 程式人生 > >pom.xml--SSM框架搭建時利用Maven匯入所需要的jar包

pom.xml--SSM框架搭建時利用Maven匯入所需要的jar包

<span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;font-size:18px;"><strong>下面是搭建SSM框架時Maven  pom.xml配置檔案:在這裡總結下,方便下次使用</strong></span>
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<span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;"><strong><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.zju.ccnt</groupId>
	<artifactId>Login_ssm_mav</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>Login_ssm_mav</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<!-- spring版本號 -->
		<spring.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<!-- mybatis版本號 -->
		<mybatis.version>3.2.4</mybatis.version>
		<!-- log4j日誌檔案管理包版本 -->
		<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
		<log4j.version>1.2.9</log4j.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.5</version>
			<!-- scope=compile 的情況(預設compile),也就是說這個專案在編譯、測試,執行階段都需要這個artifact對應的jar包在classpath中 -->
			<!-- scope=provided ,則可以認為這個provided是目標容器已經provided這個artifact,它隻影響到編譯、測試階段,執行階段,假定目標容器已經提供了這個jar包 -->
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 匯入dbcp的jar包,用來在applicationContext.xml中配置資料庫 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.8</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 上傳元件包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>2.4</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
			<version>1.9</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 映入JSON -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.9.13</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 格式化物件,方便輸出日誌 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.41</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
			<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
			<version>6.0.32</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring 核心包 -->
		<!-- springframe start -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-content-support</artifactId> 
			<version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- springframe end -->

		<!-- mybatis核心包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!--oracle驅動包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
			<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
			<version>11.2.0.1.0</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 資料來源包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- json資料 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.9.13</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 日誌檔案管理包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>${log4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log end -->
	</dependencies>
	<!-- 定製打包後的包名 -->
	<build>
		<finalName>springmvc</finalName>
	</build>
</project>
</strong></span>
</pre><pre name="code" class="html"><span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;"><strong>該檔案最開始出錯,直接進入到專案的根目錄執行  mvn compile自動下載好所需要的jar包</strong></span>
<span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;"><strong>如果網速不好,或者maven倉庫不存在jar的情況導致compile時出錯,可以再次嘗試  mvn  compile   </strong></span>
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如果是maven遠端倉庫中不存在jar包,下面以oracle的驅動包  ojdbc.jar為例

ojdbc6.jar的匯入方法:

<span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;"><dependency>
<groupid>com.oracle</groupid>
<artifactid>ojdbc6</artifactid>
<version>11.2.0.1.0</version>
</dependency></span>
ojdbc14.jar匯入方法:
<span style="font-family:Comic Sans MS;"><strong><dependency>
<groupid>com.oracle</groupid>
<artifactid>ojdbc14</artifactid>
<version>10.2.0.4.0</version>
</dependency></strong></span>

與匯入其他jar包相同,在專案pom.xml檔案中,可以採用Dependencies嚮導搜尋並匯入程式碼,可以發現 GroupId 為com.oracle,
ArtifactId為ojdbc14,目前最新版本為10.2.0.4.0,所以有上述程式碼。
如果是一些常見的包,在這步結束後就算匯入成功了,但是對於Oralce來說,我們看到的並非這樣,pom.xml打了個紅叉,這是因為Oracle JDBC驅動包是需要Oracle官方授權才能被下載,Apache併為提供ojdbc.jar的公開下載(http://search.maven.org/),這一點可到Maven的本地庫目錄中找,例如我的ojdbc14.jar存在我的這個目錄中:E:\Program\spring-framework-3.0\lib\Oracle

然後在命令列中執行如下語句

mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc14 -Dversion=10.2.0.4.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=E:\Program\spring-framework-3.0\lib\Oracle\ojdbc14-10.2.0.4.0.jar

執行完後,我們可以在目錄C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\oracle\ojdbc14\10.2.0.4.0下找到包ojdbc14-10.2.0.4.0.jar,重新整理專案,成功。

注意上面的install-file 這個- 和install之間不要有空格,我就是一直加了個空格所以一直出錯。