xcode編譯時由於函式重複導致的問題
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-03
xcode編譯時由於函式重複導致的問題
polarssl與libtomcrypt某個函式衝突的問題
現象:
說明:
我的程式分為主程式和sdk程式(framework),sdk中包括polarssl庫(原始檔)、libtomcrypt庫(.a靜態庫檔案)
問題一:
當都在framework中新增lib,在主程式中不新增libtomcrypt,則在使用polarssl庫的ssl握手的時候會出現ssl握手失敗:返回-30592
問題二:
當在主程式中也新增libtomcrypt.a庫,則ssl握手會成功,但是在執行中的某個步驟會報錯:hash_descriptor[hash_idx].process(
解決方法:
由於兩個庫中有相同的函式(函式名、函式引數都相同),所以導致兩個庫的方法串了;
我的polarssl是原始檔,將函式名改掉就好(如:md5_process —改為—> md5_process1),h檔案和c檔案都要改掉,再執行就不會出現上述問題了
對比一下重複的內容吧:
polarssl中的md5_process方法:
void md5_process1( md5_context *ctx, const unsigned char data[64] ) { uint32_t X[16], A, B, C, D; GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 0], data, 0 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 1], data, 4 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 2], data, 8 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 3], data, 12 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 4], data, 16 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 5], data, 20 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 6], data, 24 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 7], data, 28 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 8], data, 32 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 9], data, 36 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[10], data, 40 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[11], data, 44 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[12], data, 48 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[13], data, 52 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[14], data, 56 ); GET_UINT32_LE( X[15], data, 60 ); #define S(x,n) ((x << n) | ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - n))) #define P(a,b,c,d,k,s,t) \ { \ a += F(b,c,d) + X[k] + t; a = S(a,s) + b; \ } A = ctx->state[0]; B = ctx->state[1]; C = ctx->state[2]; D = ctx->state[3]; #define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) P( A, B, C, D, 0, 7, 0xD76AA478 ); P( D, A, B, C, 1, 12, 0xE8C7B756 ); P( C, D, A, B, 2, 17, 0x242070DB ); P( B, C, D, A, 3, 22, 0xC1BDCEEE ); P( A, B, C, D, 4, 7, 0xF57C0FAF ); P( D, A, B, C, 5, 12, 0x4787C62A ); P( C, D, A, B, 6, 17, 0xA8304613 ); P( B, C, D, A, 7, 22, 0xFD469501 ); P( A, B, C, D, 8, 7, 0x698098D8 ); P( D, A, B, C, 9, 12, 0x8B44F7AF ); P( C, D, A, B, 10, 17, 0xFFFF5BB1 ); P( B, C, D, A, 11, 22, 0x895CD7BE ); P( A, B, C, D, 12, 7, 0x6B901122 ); P( D, A, B, C, 13, 12, 0xFD987193 ); P( C, D, A, B, 14, 17, 0xA679438E ); P( B, C, D, A, 15, 22, 0x49B40821 ); #undef F #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (x ^ y))) P( A, B, C, D, 1, 5, 0xF61E2562 ); P( D, A, B, C, 6, 9, 0xC040B340 ); P( C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265E5A51 ); P( B, C, D, A, 0, 20, 0xE9B6C7AA ); P( A, B, C, D, 5, 5, 0xD62F105D ); P( D, A, B, C, 10, 9, 0x02441453 ); P( C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xD8A1E681 ); P( B, C, D, A, 4, 20, 0xE7D3FBC8 ); P( A, B, C, D, 9, 5, 0x21E1CDE6 ); P( D, A, B, C, 14, 9, 0xC33707D6 ); P( C, D, A, B, 3, 14, 0xF4D50D87 ); P( B, C, D, A, 8, 20, 0x455A14ED ); P( A, B, C, D, 13, 5, 0xA9E3E905 ); P( D, A, B, C, 2, 9, 0xFCEFA3F8 ); P( C, D, A, B, 7, 14, 0x676F02D9 ); P( B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8D2A4C8A ); #undef F #define F(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) P( A, B, C, D, 5, 4, 0xFFFA3942 ); P( D, A, B, C, 8, 11, 0x8771F681 ); P( C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6D9D6122 ); P( B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xFDE5380C ); P( A, B, C, D, 1, 4, 0xA4BEEA44 ); P( D, A, B, C, 4, 11, 0x4BDECFA9 ); P( C, D, A, B, 7, 16, 0xF6BB4B60 ); P( B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xBEBFBC70 ); P( A, B, C, D, 13, 4, 0x289B7EC6 ); P( D, A, B, C, 0, 11, 0xEAA127FA ); P( C, D, A, B, 3, 16, 0xD4EF3085 ); P( B, C, D, A, 6, 23, 0x04881D05 ); P( A, B, C, D, 9, 4, 0xD9D4D039 ); P( D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xE6DB99E5 ); P( C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1FA27CF8 ); P( B, C, D, A, 2, 23, 0xC4AC5665 ); #undef F #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z)) P( A, B, C, D, 0, 6, 0xF4292244 ); P( D, A, B, C, 7, 10, 0x432AFF97 ); P( C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xAB9423A7 ); P( B, C, D, A, 5, 21, 0xFC93A039 ); P( A, B, C, D, 12, 6, 0x655B59C3 ); P( D, A, B, C, 3, 10, 0x8F0CCC92 ); P( C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xFFEFF47D ); P( B, C, D, A, 1, 21, 0x85845DD1 ); P( A, B, C, D, 8, 6, 0x6FA87E4F ); P( D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xFE2CE6E0 ); P( C, D, A, B, 6, 15, 0xA3014314 ); P( B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4E0811A1 ); P( A, B, C, D, 4, 6, 0xF7537E82 ); P( D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xBD3AF235 ); P( C, D, A, B, 2, 15, 0x2AD7D2BB ); P( B, C, D, A, 9, 21, 0xEB86D391 ); #undef F ctx->state[0] += A; ctx->state[1] += B; ctx->state[2] += C; ctx->state[3] += D; }
libtomcrypt庫的md5_process方法不是直接顯示的,分為兩個部分,1呼叫,2巨集定義
呼叫程式碼如下:
/** Process a block of memory though the hash @param md The hash state @param in The data to hash @param inlen The length of the data (octets) @return CRYPT_OK if successful */ HASH_PROCESS(md5_process, md5_compress, md5, 64)
巨集定義如下:
/* a simple macro for making hash "process" functions */
#define HASH_PROCESS(func_name, compress_name, state_var, block_size) \
int func_name (hash_state * md, const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen) \
{ \
unsigned long n; \
int err; \
LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL); \
LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL); \
if (md-> state_var .curlen > sizeof(md-> state_var .buf)) { \
return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG; \
} \
while (inlen > 0) { \
if (md-> state_var .curlen == 0 && inlen >= block_size) { \
if ((err = compress_name (md, (unsigned char *)in)) != CRYPT_OK) { \
return err; \
} \
md-> state_var .length += block_size * 8; \
in += block_size; \
inlen -= block_size; \
} else { \
n = MIN(inlen, (block_size - md-> state_var .curlen)); \
memcpy(md-> state_var .buf + md-> state_var.curlen, in, (size_t)n); \
md-> state_var .curlen += n; \
in += n; \
inlen -= n; \
if (md-> state_var .curlen == block_size) { \
if ((err = compress_name (md, md-> state_var .buf)) != CRYPT_OK) { \
return err; \
} \
md-> state_var .length += 8*block_size; \
md-> state_var .curlen = 0; \
} \
} \
} \
return CRYPT_OK; \
}
解決過程:
過程很累很複雜,也走過一些彎路。。
1.猜測兩個庫中有相同的函式(函式名、函式引數都相同)
1)嘗試xcode能否按路徑匯入庫,就不會將函式串了:①在標頭檔案上面下功夫,嘗試include、impor、<>和””;②把libtomcrypt.a庫加到主程式,導致問題二;——————失敗
2)嘗試開啟polarssl的debug,一步一步的看握手過程到底哪裡出了問題,由於不是當前步驟報錯,是伺服器返回一個fatal message,可以判斷是之前的某個步驟內容設定問題,但是不能判斷到底是哪個步驟,失敗了
2.猜測libtomcrypt.a庫版本不對,但是很明顯不是這個問題
過程太複雜,不記得了,想起來再說吧。。