Google Guava使用【不定時補充】
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-04
Google Guava封裝類好多好用方法 中文官網:http://ifeve.com/google-guava/
以下舉幾個處理字串與LIST之見,字串與map之見的轉換
import static org.junit.Assert.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.junit.Test; import com.google.common.base.Joiner; import com.google.common.base.Splitter; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; public class Guava { /** * list轉換為字串 */ @Test public void joinTest(){ List<String> names = Lists.newArrayList("John", "Jane", "Adam", "Tom"); String result = Joiner.on(",").join(names); assertEquals(result, "John,Jane,Adam,Tom"); } /** * map轉換為字串 */ @Test public void whenConvertMapToString_thenConverted() { Map<String, Integer> salary = Maps.newHashMap(); salary.put("John", 1000); salary.put("Jane", 1500); String result = Joiner.on(" , ").withKeyValueSeparator(" = ") .join(salary); System.out.println(result); } /** * list轉String,跳過null */ @Test public void whenConvertListToStringAndSkipNull_thenConverted() { List<String> names = Lists.newArrayList("John", null, "Jane", "Adam", "Tom"); String result = Joiner.on(",").skipNulls().join(names); System.out.println(result); assertEquals(result, "John,Jane,Adam,Tom"); } /** * list轉String,將null變成其他值 */ @Test public void whenUseForNull_thenUsed() { List<String> names = Lists.newArrayList("John", null, "Jane", "Adam", "Tom"); String result = Joiner.on(",").useForNull("nameless").join(names); System.out.println(result); assertEquals(result, "John,nameless,Jane,Adam,Tom"); } /** * String to List */ @Test public void whenCreateListFromString_thenCreated() { String input = "apple - banana - orange"; List<String> result = Splitter.on("-").trimResults().splitToList(input); System.out.println(result); //assertThat(result, contains("apple", "banana", "orange")); } /** * String to Map */ @Test public void whenCreateMapFromString_thenCreated() { String input = "John=first,Adam=second"; Map<String, String> result = Splitter.on(",") .withKeyValueSeparator("=") .split(input); assertEquals("first", result.get("John")); assertEquals("second", result.get("Adam")); } /** * 多個字元進行分割 */ @Test public void whenSplitStringOnMultipleSeparator_thenSplit() { String input = "apple.banana,,orange,,."; List<String> result = Splitter.onPattern("[.|,]") .omitEmptyStrings() .splitToList(input); System.out.println(result); } /** * 每隔多少字元進行分割 */ @Test public void whenSplitStringOnSpecificLength_thenSplit() { String input = "Hello world"; List<String> result = Splitter.fixedLength(3).splitToList(input); System.out.println(result); } /** * 限制分割多少字後停止 */ @Test public void whenLimitSplitting_thenLimited() { String input = "a,b,c,d,e"; List<String> result = Splitter.on(",") .limit(4) .splitToList(input); assertEquals(4, result.size()); System.out.println(result); } }
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