1. 程式人生 > >RecyclerView存在大量Item時,當滾到底部時快速滑到頂部

RecyclerView存在大量Item時,當滾到底部時快速滑到頂部

  在使用RecyclerView展示圖片或者其他資訊時,往往需要展示很多的Item,當滾到底部時又想回到頂部,如果一點一點的向上劃去比較麻煩,而且使用者體驗不好。因此新增一個快速回到頂部的按鈕是很有必要的,並且剛開始的時候這個按鈕是隱藏的,當滑動超過超過一屏的時候才會出現,在滑動的過程中也是不會出現的。很多類似的專案都會使用到,但是如何在快速回到頂部的過程中不出現卡頓,體現的很是流暢,這點很重要。下面是我根據網上的方法自己修改的一個可以快速回到頂部的類,在此做一下備註,以便日後檢視:

  1. FastScrollManger.java
import android.content.Context;
import
android.graphics.PointF; import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.LinearSmoothScroller; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; /** * Author: aaa * Date: 2017/3/16 11:16. * 快速回到RecyclerView 的頂部,不會出現卡頓 */ public
class FastScrollManger extends LinearLayoutManager { public FastScrollLinearLayoutManager(Context context) { super(context); } public FastScrollLinearLayoutManager(Context context, int orientation, boolean reverseLayout) { super(context, orientation, reverseLayout); } @Override
public void smoothScrollToPosition(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.State state, int position) { LinearSmoothScroller linearSmoothScroller = new LinearSmoothScroller(recyclerView.getContext()) { @Override public PointF computeScrollVectorForPosition(int targetPosition) { return FastScrollLinearLayoutManager.this.computeScrollVectorForPosition(targetPosition); } //控制速度。 @Override protected float calculateSpeedPerPixel(DisplayMetrics displayMetrics) { return super.calculateSpeedPerPixel(displayMetrics); } @Override protected int calculateTimeForScrolling(int dx) { if (dx > 3000) { dx = 3000; } int time = super.calculateTimeForScrolling(dx); return time; } }; linearSmoothScroller.setTargetPosition(position); startSmoothScroll(linearSmoothScroller); } }

2.使用

mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.activity_recyclerview);
        LinearLayoutManager layout = new FastScrollManager(CustomActivity.this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layout);//豎直放置
        ...
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mMyAdapter);
        mRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new MyRecyclerViewScrollListener());

3.控制顯示與隱藏

//滑動監聽
    private class MyRecyclerViewScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
        @Override
        public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
            super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
            LinearLayoutManager manager = (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
            int firstVisibleItemPosition = manager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
            // 當不滾動時
            if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
                // 判斷是否滾動超過一屏
                if (firstVisibleItemPosition == 0) {
                    mImageViewRebackTop.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                } else {
                    mImageViewRebackTop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }

            } else if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING) {//拖動中
                mImageViewRebackTop.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
        }
    }

4.點選回到頂部按鈕的時候,回到頂部

mRecyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(0);