Spring+CXF3.1.3搭建SOAP服務端(一)
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-02-07
1. 版本說明
從CXF官網下載得到CXF3.1.3，該版本需要JDK7.0的支援，並且最高可以支援到Spring4.1.x版本
2. Spring4.1.8+CXF3.1.3 所需要的全部jar包列表
3. 專案結構
4. 搭建過程詳述
a) web.xml （配置spring監聽和cxf配置等）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd "> <!-- 載入Spring容器監聽 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 設定Spring容器載入配置檔案路徑 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>WEB-INF/application/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!--配置Springmvc核心控制器--> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!--為DispatcherServlet建立對映 --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- CXF的配置 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
b) springmvc-servlet.xml (配置自動掃描註解、事務處理等)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd "> <!-- 啟動註解驅動--> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 啟動包掃描功能--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.cxf.*" /> </beans>
c) IBaseWebService （服務端介面程式碼）
package com.cxf.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface IBaseWebService {
public String HelloWorld();
}d）BaseWebServiceImp（服務端介面實現類程式碼）
package com.cxf.service.imp; import javax.jws.WebService; import com.cxf.service.IBaseWebService; @WebService(endpointInterface="com.cxf.service.IBaseWebService",serviceName="Hello") public class BaseWebServiceImp implements IBaseWebService { public String HelloWorld() { String message = "你好！ Spring Mvc + cxf 第一個測試案例！"; return message; } }
e)applicationContext-cxf.xml（ cxf服務端釋出配置）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!-- cxf3.0及以上版本不需要再手工引入
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> -->
<!-- webservice服務l-->
<jaxws:endpoint id="HelloWorld" implementor="com.cxf.service.imp.BaseWebServiceImp" address="/SayHello" />
</beans>
5. 檢視專案中建立的所有為service（http://localhost:8080/cxf/webservice）
6.
檢視Hello服務的wsdl（該wsdl可以為客服端提供，生成程式碼提供幫助）
