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HDU 1250 Hat's Fibonacci(大數相加)

Hat's Fibonacci

Problem Description A Fibonacci sequence is calculated by adding the previous two members the sequence, with the first two members being both 1.
F(1) = 1, F(2) = 1, F(3) = 1,F(4) = 1, F(n>4) = F(n - 1) + F(n-2) + F(n-3) + F(n-4)
Your task is to take a number as input, and print that Fibonacci number.
Input Each line will contain an integers. Process to end of file.
Output For each case, output the result in a line. Sample Input 100 Sample Output 4203968145672990846840663646 Note: No generated Fibonacci number in excess of 2005 digits will be in the test data, ie. F(20) = 66526 has 5 digits.
 
【思路分析】
   大數相加求遞推式的每一項的值。

程式碼如下:
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		int n;
		while(in.hasNext()){
			n = in.nextInt();
			if(n <= 4)
				System.out.println(1);
			else{
				BigInteger one = new BigInteger("1");
				BigInteger two = new BigInteger("1");
				BigInteger three = new BigInteger("1");
				BigInteger four = new BigInteger("1");
				BigInteger res = new BigInteger("1");
				
				for(int i = 4;i < n;i++){
					res = one.add(two).add(three).add(four);//加法為函式的形式
					one = two;
					two = three;
					three = four;
					four = res;
				}
				System.out.println(res);
			}
		}
	}

}