【JavaEE】SSH全註解
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-08
1.下載必要核心jar包,並引入到專案
2.需要注意的spring配置檔案,由與需要使用全註解的方式 配置檔案和之前有些許不同
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd" >
<!-- 讓spring關注註解,並掃描com.lagersoft.*包下的所有類 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.lagersoft.*"></context:component-scan>
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
<!-- 資料來源配置項 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" >
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver">
</property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl">
</property>
<property name="username" value="scott"></property>
<property name="password" value="tiger"></property>
</bean>
<!-- SessionFactory配置項 這個bean相當於Hibernate的配置項 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>com.lagersoft.po.Dept</value>
<value>com.lagersoft.po.Emp</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 使用宣告式事務 -->
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="getAll*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
<tx:method name="update*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="del*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="add*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 切面的配置項 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut="execution(* com.lagersoft.service.*.*(..))" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
3.資料訪問層的實現類 使用@org.springframework.stereotype.Repository註解,為了更方便的注入sessionFactory物件可以讓所有DAO實現類繼承DAO實現類的基類
package com.lagersoft.base;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
/**
* DAO層實現類基類:實現sessionFactory的注入
* @author xiaoping
*
*/
public class BaseDAOImpl{
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;
public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
@Autowired
public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
}
public HibernateTemplate getHibernateTemplate() {
return hibernateTemplate;
}
@Autowired
public void setHibernateTemplate(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
this.hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
}
}
4.業務邏輯層的實現類使用 @org.springframework.stereotype.Service註解,
使用 @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired 來注入需要使用到的DAO
@Service
public class EmpServiceImpl implements EmpService {
@Autowired private EmpDAO empDAO;
...
}
5.xxAction類 使用 @org.springframework.stereotype.Controller註解
使用 @org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action來註解具體的需要訪問的action方法
使用@org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result註解action返回的結果
@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
public class EmpAction extends ActionSupport{
//spring注入的使用@Autowired
@Autowired EmpService empService;
@Autowired DeptService deptService;
//這裡訪問/emp_list 這個Action的時候訪問 list() 返回SUCCESS 則跳轉到/emp_list.jsp頁面
@Action(value= "/emp_list",results={
@Result(name="success",location="/emp_list.jsp")
})
public String list(){
list = empService.getAll();
return SUCCESS;
}
//這裡跳轉到/emp_list 這個Action
@Action(value = "/emp_del",results={
@Result(name = "queryAll",type ="redirectAction", location = "/emp_list")
})
public String del(){
empService.del(emp);
return "queryAll";
}
...
}