WebApi傳遞JSON引數 接收不到引數
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-08
開發過程中經常進行JSON的傳遞,在WebApi中傳遞JSON字串時,會發現伺服器端接收到不引數值,看下面程式碼
服務端:
public void Post([FromBody]string value) { LoggerHelper.Info("Post:{0}", value); }
客戶端:
HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json")); string url = "http://api.oa.com/api/Test/Post"; var json = "{ \"Name\": \"Test\" }"; var httpContent = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8); httpContent.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json"); varresponse = client.PostAsJsonAsync(url, httpContent).Result; if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { Response.Write(string.Format("{0} ({1})", (int)response.StatusCode, response.ReasonPhrase)); }
執行客戶端,檢視服務端的日誌,結果為“Post:”,呼叫成功,但引數接收失敗。
查了些資料,顯示WebApi不支援JSON字串做為簡單引數傳遞,既然如此就將JSON字串做為複雜型別進行傳,對程式碼稍做調整,服務端接收JObject引數:
public void Post([FromBody]JObject value) { LoggerHelper.Info("Post:{0}", value.ToString()); }
客戶端:
HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json")); string url = "http://api.oa.com/api/Test/Post"; var json = "{ \"Name\": \"Test\" }"; var jObject = JObject.Parse(json); var response = client.PostAsJsonAsync(url, jObject).Result; if (!response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { Response.Write(string.Format("{0} ({1})", (int)response.StatusCode, response.ReasonPhrase)); }
執行客戶端,再次檢視服務端的日誌,結果為:
Post:{
"Name": "Test"
},引數傳遞成功