Android 搜尋不到藍芽裝置
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-11
搜尋不到新裝置裝置
只有已配對裝置
package com.joey.qzhu.simplebluetooth;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.Set;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 0x01;
private Button butOpen;
private Button butSearch;
private TextView tvState;
private TextView tvUnPaired;
private TextView tvPaired;
private BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
private Toast toast;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
butOpen = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.but_open_bt);
butSearch = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.but_search_bt);
tvState = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_state);
tvUnPaired = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_unpaired);
tvPaired = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_paired);
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
// 驗證裝置是否支援藍芽
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null) {
showToast("裝置不支援藍芽");
return;
}
// 註冊廣播接收器
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);
filter.addAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED);
registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter);
// 開啟藍芽功能
butOpen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
}
});
// 搜尋藍芽裝置
butSearch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
boolean startDiscovery = mBluetoothAdapter.startDiscovery();
tvState.setText(startDiscovery ? "正在搜尋裝置..." : "搜尋失敗");
}
});
// 獲取已配對裝置
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if (pairedDevices.size() > 0) {
for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) {
tvPaired.setText("");
tvPaired.append("\n" + device.getName() + " " + device.getAddress() + " " + device.getBondState());
}
}
}
// 新增廣播接收器
private BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
tvUnPaired.setText("");
tvUnPaired.append("\n" + device.getName() + " " + device.getAddress() + " " + device.getBondState());
showToast("發現裝置");
} else if (BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED.equals(action)) {
tvState.setText("搜尋完成");
}
}
};
// 顯示訊息
private void showToast(String message) {
toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.joey.qzhu.simplebluetooth">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_PRIVILEGED"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>