同一個Thread啟動第二次會報錯java.lang.IllegalThreadStateException
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-14
先實現Thread程式碼
public class TestThread {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
myThread.start();
System.out.println(myThread.getName() + "---" + i + "---");
}
}
static Thread myThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
int count = 0;
boolean runable = true;
public void run() {
while (runable) {
count++;
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
if (count > 100) {
runable = false ;
}
}
}
});
}
執行結果:
Thread-0---0---
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalThreadStateException
at java.lang.Thread.start(Unknown Source)
at TestThread.main(TestThread.java:6)
當第二次呼叫Thread.start()啟動同一個執行緒時,報錯。
採用Runnable實現,解決問題
public class TestRunnable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
Thread t = new Thread(myRunnable);
t.start();
System.out.println( t.getName() + "---" + i + "---");
}
}
static Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {
int count = 0;
boolean runable = true;
@Override
public void run() {
while (runable) {
count++;
try {
Thread.sleep(100);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
if (count > 100) {
runable = false;
}
}
}
};
}
執行結果正常。可以啟動多個執行緒
2016/8/16修改編輯
Thread報錯的原因,並不是說,重新啟動Thread導致的,而是因為共用一個Thread導致的,因為,如果是實現Runnable的類,每次啟動執行緒都需要new Thread(Runnable).start(),這就使得執行緒沒有被共用。所以,另外一種解決辦法是如下:
public class TestThread {
public static void main(String[] args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
// TestThread t = new TestThread();
new TThread().start();
// myThread.start();
// System.out.println(myThread.getName() + "---" + i + "---");
}
Thread.currentThread();
}
}
class TThread extends Thread{
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.run();
System.out.println("111");
}
}
只要每次都new 一個新的執行緒物件,就不會報錯。