JAVA SWING 日期選擇控制元件(目前支援JLable和JTextField)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-15
package com.monitor.date; import java.awt.BasicStroke; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Cursor; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.Point; import java.awt.Polygon; import java.awt.Stroke; import java.awt.Toolkit; import java.awt.event.FocusEvent; import java.awt.event.FocusListener; import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.event.MouseListener; import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JComponent; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.Popup; import javax.swing.PopupFactory; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities; import javax.swing.event.AncestorEvent; import javax.swing.event.AncestorListener; /** * 日期選擇器,可以指定日期的顯示格式 */ public class DateChooser extends JPanel { private static final long serialVersionUID = 4529266044762990227L; private Date initDate; private Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); private Calendar select; private JPanel monthPanel;//月曆 private JP1 jp1;//四塊面板,組成 private JP2 jp2; private JP3 jp3; private JP4 jp4; private Font font = new Font("宋體", Font.PLAIN, 12); private final LabelManager lm = new LabelManager(); private SimpleDateFormat sdf; private boolean isShow = false; private Popup pop; private JComponent showDate; public static DateChooser getInstance() { return new DateChooser(); } public static DateChooser getInstance(Date date) { return new DateChooser(date); } public static DateChooser getInstance(String format) { return new DateChooser(format); } public static DateChooser getInstance(Date date, String format) { return new DateChooser(date, format); } /** * Creates a new instance of DateChooser */ private DateChooser() { this(new Date()); } private DateChooser(Date date) { this(date, "yyyy年MM月dd日"); } private DateChooser(String format) { this(new Date(), format); } private DateChooser(Date date, String format) { initDate = date; sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format); select = Calendar.getInstance(); select.setTime(initDate); initPanel(); } /** * 是否允許使用者選擇 */ public void setEnabled(boolean b) { super.setEnabled(b); showDate.setEnabled(b); } /** *得到當前選擇框的日期 */ public Date getDate() { return select.getTime(); } public String getStrDate() { return sdf.format(select.getTime()); } public String getStrDate(String format) { sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format); return sdf.format(select.getTime()); } //根據初始化的日期,初始化面板 private void initPanel() { monthPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); monthPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLUE)); JPanel up = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); up.add(jp1 = new JP1(), BorderLayout.NORTH); up.add(jp2 = new JP2(), BorderLayout.CENTER); monthPanel.add(jp3 = new JP3(), BorderLayout.CENTER); monthPanel.add(up, BorderLayout.NORTH); monthPanel.add(jp4 = new JP4(), BorderLayout.SOUTH); this.addAncestorListener(new AncestorListener() { public void ancestorAdded(AncestorEvent event) { } public void ancestorRemoved(AncestorEvent event) { } //只要祖先元件一移動,馬上就讓popup消失 public void ancestorMoved(AncestorEvent event) { hidePanel(); } }); } public void register(final JComponent showDate) { this.showDate = showDate; showDate.setRequestFocusEnabled(true); showDate.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { showDate.requestFocusInWindow(); } }); this.setBackground(Color.WHITE); this.add(showDate, BorderLayout.CENTER); this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(90, 25)); this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.GRAY)); showDate.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { if (showDate.isEnabled()) { showDate.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); showDate.setForeground(Color.RED); } } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { if (showDate.isEnabled()) { showDate.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); showDate.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { if (showDate.isEnabled()) { showDate.setForeground(Color.CYAN); if (isShow) { hidePanel(); } else { showPanel(showDate); } } } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { if (showDate.isEnabled()) { showDate.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } } }); showDate.addFocusListener(new FocusListener() { public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) { hidePanel(); } public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) { } }); } //根據新的日期重新整理 private void refresh() { jp1.updateDate(); jp2.updateDate(); jp3.updateDate(); jp4.updateDate(); SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(this); } //提交日期 private void commit() { //TODO add other components here if (showDate instanceof JTextField) { ((JTextField) showDate).setText(sdf.format(select.getTime())); }else if (showDate instanceof JLabel) { ((JLabel) showDate).setText(sdf.format(select.getTime())); } hidePanel(); } //隱藏日期選擇面板 private void hidePanel() { if (pop != null) { isShow = false; pop.hide(); pop = null; } } //顯示日期選擇面板 private void showPanel(Component owner) { if (pop != null) { pop.hide(); } Point show = new Point(0, showDate.getHeight()); SwingUtilities.convertPointToScreen(show, showDate); Dimension size = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); int x = show.x; int y = show.y; if (x < 0) { x = 0; } if (x > size.width - 295) { x = size.width - 295; } if (y < size.height - 170) { } else { y -= 188; } pop = PopupFactory.getSharedInstance().getPopup(owner, monthPanel, x, y); pop.show(); isShow = true; } /** * 最上面的面板用來顯示月份的增減 */ private class JP1 extends JPanel { private static final long serialVersionUID = -5638853772805561174L; JLabel yearleft, yearright, monthleft, monthright, center, centercontainer; public JP1() { super(new BorderLayout()); this.setBackground(new Color(160, 185, 215)); initJP1(); } private void initJP1() { yearleft = new JLabel(" <<", JLabel.CENTER); yearleft.setToolTipText("上一年"); yearright = new JLabel(">> ", JLabel.CENTER); yearright.setToolTipText("下一年"); yearleft.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 0, 0, 0)); yearright.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 0, 0, 0)); monthleft = new JLabel(" <", JLabel.RIGHT); monthleft.setToolTipText("上一月"); monthright = new JLabel("> ", JLabel.LEFT); monthright.setToolTipText("下一月"); monthleft.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 30, 0, 0)); monthright.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 0, 0, 30)); centercontainer = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER); centercontainer.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); center = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER); centercontainer.add(monthleft, BorderLayout.WEST); centercontainer.add(center, BorderLayout.CENTER); centercontainer.add(monthright, BorderLayout.EAST); this.add(yearleft, BorderLayout.WEST); this.add(centercontainer, BorderLayout.CENTER); this.add(yearright, BorderLayout.EAST); this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(295, 25)); updateDate(); yearleft.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { yearleft.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); yearleft.setForeground(Color.RED); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { yearleft.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); yearleft.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { select.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1); yearleft.setForeground(Color.WHITE); refresh(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { yearleft.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } }); yearright.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { yearright.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); yearright.setForeground(Color.RED); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { yearright.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); yearright.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { select.add(Calendar.YEAR, 1); yearright.setForeground(Color.WHITE); refresh(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { yearright.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } }); monthleft.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { monthleft.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); monthleft.setForeground(Color.RED); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { monthleft.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); monthleft.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { select.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); monthleft.setForeground(Color.WHITE); refresh(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { monthleft.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } }); monthright.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { monthright.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); monthright.setForeground(Color.RED); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { monthright.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); monthright.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { select.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); monthright.setForeground(Color.WHITE); refresh(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { monthright.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } }); } private void updateDate() { center.setText(select.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "年" + (select.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "月"); } } private class JP2 extends JPanel { private static final long serialVersionUID = -8176264838786175724L; public JP2() { this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(295, 20)); } protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) { g.setFont(font); g.drawString("星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六", 5, 10); g.drawLine(0, 15, getWidth(), 15); } private void updateDate() { } } private class JP3 extends JPanel { private static final long serialVersionUID = 43157272447522985L; public JP3() { super(new GridLayout(6, 7)); this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(295, 100)); initJP3(); } private void initJP3() { updateDate(); } public void updateDate() { this.removeAll(); lm.clear(); Date temp = select.getTime(); Calendar select = Calendar.getInstance(); select.setTime(temp); select.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); int index = select.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); int sum = (index == 1 ? 8 : index); select.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 0 - sum); for (int i = 0; i < 42; i++) { select.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); lm.addLabel(new MyLabel(select.get(Calendar.YEAR), select.get(Calendar.MONTH), select.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH))); } for (MyLabel my : lm.getLabels()) { this.add(my); } select.setTime(temp); } } private class MyLabel extends JLabel implements Comparator<MyLabel>, MouseListener, MouseMotionListener { private static final long serialVersionUID = 3668734399227577214L; private int year, month, day; private boolean isSelected; public MyLabel(int year, int month, int day) { super("" + day, JLabel.CENTER); this.year = year; this.day = day; this.month = month; this.addMouseListener(this); this.addMouseMotionListener(this); this.setFont(font); if (month == select.get(Calendar.MONTH)) { this.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } else { this.setForeground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY); } if (day == select.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)) { this.setBackground(new Color(160, 185, 215)); } else { this.setBackground(Color.WHITE); } } public boolean getIsSelected() { return isSelected; } public void setSelected(boolean b, boolean isDrag) { isSelected = b; if (b && !isDrag) { int temp = select.get(Calendar.MONTH); select.set(year, month, day); if (temp == month) { SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(jp3); } else { refresh(); } } this.repaint(); } protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) { if (day == select.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) && month == select.get(Calendar.MONTH)) { //如果當前日期是選擇日期,則高亮顯示 g.setColor(new Color(160, 185, 215)); g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()); } if (year == now.get(Calendar.YEAR) && month == now.get(Calendar.MONTH) && day == now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)) { //如果日期和當前日期一樣,則用紅框 Graphics2D gd = (Graphics2D) g; gd.setColor(Color.RED); Polygon p = new Polygon(); p.addPoint(0, 0); p.addPoint(getWidth() - 1, 0); p.addPoint(getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1); p.addPoint(0, getHeight() - 1); gd.drawPolygon(p); } if (isSelected) {//如果被選中了就畫出一個虛線框出來 Stroke s = new BasicStroke(1.0f, BasicStroke.CAP_SQUARE, BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL, 1.0f, new float[] { 2.0f, 2.0f }, 1.0f); Graphics2D gd = (Graphics2D) g; gd.setStroke(s); gd.setColor(Color.BLACK); Polygon p = new Polygon(); p.addPoint(0, 0); p.addPoint(getWidth() - 1, 0); p.addPoint(getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1); p.addPoint(0, getHeight() - 1); gd.drawPolygon(p); } super.paintComponent(g); } public boolean contains(Point p) { return this.getBounds().contains(p); } private void update() { repaint(); } public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { isSelected = true; update(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { Point p = SwingUtilities.convertPoint(this, e.getPoint(), jp3); lm.setSelect(p, false); commit(); } public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) { } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) { } public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) { Point p = SwingUtilities.convertPoint(this, e.getPoint(), jp3); lm.setSelect(p, true); } public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) { } public int compare(MyLabel o1, MyLabel o2) { Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance(); c1.set(o1.year, o2.month, o1.day); Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance(); c2.set(o2.year, o2.month, o2.day); return c1.compareTo(c2); } } private class LabelManager { private List<MyLabel> list; public LabelManager() { list = new ArrayList<MyLabel>(); } public List<MyLabel> getLabels() { return list; } public void addLabel(MyLabel my) { list.add(my); } public void clear() { list.clear(); } @SuppressWarnings("unused") public void setSelect(MyLabel my, boolean b) { for (MyLabel m : list) { if (m.equals(my)) { m.setSelected(true, b); } else { m.setSelected(false, b); } } } public void setSelect(Point p, boolean b) { //如果是拖動,則要優化一下,以提高效率 if (b) { //表示是否能返回,不用比較完所有的標籤,能返回的標誌就是把上一個標籤和 //將要顯示的標籤找到了就可以了 boolean findPrevious = false, findNext = false; for (MyLabel m : list) { if (m.contains(p)) { findNext = true; if (m.getIsSelected()) { findPrevious = true; } else { m.setSelected(true, b); } } else if (m.getIsSelected()) { findPrevious = true; m.setSelected(false, b); } if (findPrevious && findNext) { return; } } } else { MyLabel temp = null; for (MyLabel m : list) { if (m.contains(p)) { temp = m; } else if (m.getIsSelected()) { m.setSelected(false, b); } } if (temp != null) { temp.setSelected(true, b); } } } } private class JP4 extends JPanel { private static final long serialVersionUID = -6391305687575714469L; public JP4() { super(new BorderLayout()); this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(295, 20)); this.setBackground(new Color(160, 185, 215)); SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日"); final JLabel jl = new JLabel("今天: " + sdf.format(new Date())); jl.setToolTipText("點選選擇今天日期"); this.add(jl, BorderLayout.CENTER); jl.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() { public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me) { jl.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR)); jl.setForeground(Color.RED); } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me) { jl.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR)); jl.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) { jl.setForeground(Color.WHITE); select.setTime(new Date()); refresh(); commit(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) { jl.setForeground(Color.BLACK); } }); } private void updateDate() { } } public static void main(String[] args) { DateChooser dateChooser1 = DateChooser.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd"); DateChooser dateChooser2 = DateChooser.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd"); JTextField showDate1 = new JTextField("單擊選擇日期"); JLabel showDate2 = new JLabel("單擊選擇日期"); dateChooser1.register(showDate1); dateChooser2.register(showDate2); JFrame jf = new JFrame("測試日期選擇器"); jf.add(showDate1, BorderLayout.NORTH); jf.add(showDate2, BorderLayout.SOUTH); jf.pack(); jf.setLocationRelativeTo(null); jf.setVisible(true); jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); } }