android監聽來電去電廣播
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-15
要監聽android打電話和接電話,只需下面2步驟
1.第一步,寫一個Receiver繼承自BroadcastReceiver
許可權:class MyPhoneStateListener extends PhoneStateListener { @Override public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) { switch(state) { case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE: //空閒 break; case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING: //來電 break; case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK: //摘機(正在通話中) break; } } } //獲取電話通訊服務 TelephonyManager tpm = (TelephonyManager) this .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); //建立一個監聽物件,監聽電話狀態改變事件 tpm.listen(new MyPhoneStateListener(), PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission>
要監聽android打電話和接電話,只需下面2步驟
第一步,寫一個Receiver繼承自BroadcastReceiver
來電action為TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED
去電action為Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL
public class PhoneStatReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{ private static final String TAG = "PhoneStatReceiver"; // private static MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener = new MyPhoneStateListener(); private static boolean incomingFlag = false; private static String incoming_number = null; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { //如果是撥打電話 if(intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL)){ incomingFlag = false; String phoneNumber = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER); Log.i(TAG, "call OUT:"+phoneNumber); }else{ //如果是來電 TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager)context.getSystemService(Service.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); switch (tm.getCallState()) { case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING: incomingFlag = true;//標識當前是來電 incoming_number = intent.getStringExtra("incoming_number"); Log.i(TAG, "RINGING :"+ incoming_number); break; case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK: if(incomingFlag){ Log.i(TAG, "incoming ACCEPT :"+ incoming_number); } break; case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE: if(incomingFlag){ Log.i(TAG, "incoming IDLE"); } break; } } } }
第二步:在AndroidManifest.xml,配置寫好的Receiver,並攔截相應的BroadCastAction,
另外注意加上相應的許可權。
<receiver android:name=".filter.PhoneStatReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"/> <action android:name="android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"></uses-permission>