root@kali:~/python/log# ls
account.log  backup.log  ext.txt  logback.py  logger.py  logger.pyc


root@kali:~/python/log# cat ext.txt 
/root/python/atmnew/account.pkl
/root/python/atmnew/logger.pyc
/root/python/atmnew/logger.py


root@kali:~/python/log# cat logback.py 
#!/usr/bin/python
# --*-- coding:utf-8 --*--

import sys,os,time,logger

source_file = sys.argv[1
 
]
formated_source_file = source_file.split('/')[-1]

backup_dir = '/root/python/atmnew'
backup_to_file = '''%s%s_%s.tgz''' % (backup_dir,formated_source_file,time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S",time.localtime()))

def run_backup(runtime="now",exclude_file_name = 'None'):
    if len(sys.argv) == 4:
        print '-------exclude file mode-------------'
 

        if sys.argv[2] == '-X':
            exclude_file_name = sys.argv[3]
            backup_cmd = 'tar cvzfX %s %s %s ' %(backup_to_file,exclude_file_name,source_file)
    else:
        print '------------Normal mode----------------'
        #backup_cmd = 'tar cvzf %s %s | wc -l' %(backup_to_file,source_file)
 

        backup_cmd = 'tar cvzf %s %s' %(backup_to_file,source_file)

    run_command = os.system(backup_cmd)
    if run_command == 0:
        logger.record_log('Full Backup','Success','N/A','test')
    else:
        logger.record_log('Full Backup','Failure','N/A','test')

run_backup()



root@kali:~/python/log# cat logger.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# --*-- coding:utf-8 --*--

import time#匯入時間模組
logfile = 'backup.log'#定義要使用的日誌檔案account.log

#定義函式包括引數賬戶、花費、描述資訊、利息（預設為0、取款、轉賬有手續費必須帶引數值）
def record_log(Backup_type,Status,files,description = 'NULL'):
    date = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',time.localtime())#取出當前時間
    record_line = "%s   %s  '%s'    %s  %s\n" %(date,Backup_type,Status,files,description)#記錄當前消費時呼叫函式各個引數時間行為
    f = open(logfile,'a')#追加寫入方式開啟日誌account.log
    f.write(record_line)#寫入每行函式產生日誌資訊
    f.flush()#實時寫入
    f.close()#關閉檔案


root@kali:~/python/log# cat backup.log 
2017-06-13 23:46:45 Full Backup 'Success'   N/A test
2017-06-13 23:59:34 Full Backup 'Success'   N/A test
root@kali:~/python/log# 

執行：

root@kali:~/python/log# cat backup.log 
2017-06-13 23:46:45 Full Backup 'Success'   N/A test
root@kali:~/python/log# vi ext.txt
root@kali:~/python/log# vi logback.py
root@kali:~/python/log# python logback.py /root/python/atmnew -X ext.txt
-------exclude file mode-------------
tar: 從成員名中刪除開頭的“/”
/root/python/atmnew/
/root/python/atmnew/account.py
/root/python/atmnew/record_account.py
/root/python/atmnew/account.log
/root/python/atmnew/pickle_test.py
/root/python/atmnew/：:wq
root@kali:~/python/log# cat ext.txt 
/root/python/atmnew/account.pkl
/root/python/atmnew/logger.pyc
/root/python/atmnew/logger.py
root@kali:~/python/log# 


root@kali:~/python# ls atmnew
account.log  account.pkl  account.py  logger.py  logger.pyc  pickle_test.py  record_account.py  ：:wq
root@kali:~/python# ls           
atmnewaccount.py_2017-06-13_234645.tgz  
atmnewatmnew_2017-06-13_235934.tgz     
root@kali:~/python#