第十一週上機實踐專案2——職員有薪水了(2)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-18
(2)字串除了用C++擴充的string型別外,按C語言的傳統,還可以用char 表示。請將類宣告中的string全部改為char 後,重新寫一遍程式(此時的區別是,類中有指標成員,構造和解構函式需要考慮深複製的問題了。)
程式碼
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class CPerson
{
protected:
char* m_szName;
char* m_szId;
int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man
int m_nAge;
public :
CPerson(char* name,char* id,int sex,int age);
void Show1();
~CPerson();
};
CPerson::CPerson(char* name,char* id,int sex,int age)
{
m_szName=new char[strlen(name)+1];
strcpy(m_szName,name);
m_szId=new char[strlen(id)+1];
strcpy(m_szId,id);
m_nSex=sex;
m_nAge=age;
}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
cout<<"姓名:"<<m_szName<<endl;
cout<<"ID:"<<m_szId<<endl;
cout<<"性別:";
if(m_nSex==0)
cout<<"女";
else
cout<<"男";
cout<<endl;
cout<<"年齡:"<<m_nAge<<endl;
}
CPerson::~CPerson() {}
class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
char* m_szDepartment;
double m_Salary;
public:
CEmployee(char* name,char* id,int sex,int age,char* department,double salary);
void Show2();
~CEmployee();
};
CEmployee::CEmployee(char* name,char* id,int sex,int age,char* department,double salary):CPerson(name,id,sex,age)
{
m_szDepartment=new char[strlen(department)+1];
strcpy(m_szDepartment,department);
m_Salary=salary;
}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
Show1();
cout<<"部門:"<<m_szDepartment<<endl;
cout<<"薪水:"<<m_Salary<<endl;
}
CEmployee::~CEmployee(){}
int main()
{
char name[10],id[19],department[10];
int sex,age;
double salary;
cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";
cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
employee1.Show2();
return 0;
}
執行結果: